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991.
装备技术状态控制是技术状态管理的重点与核心,贯穿于技术状态项目研制、生产全过程,也是军事代表开展技术状态管理监督的重点。本文主要对技术状态控制和监督的内容进行了介绍,并着重介绍了在控制和监督过程中应注意的几个问题。 相似文献
992.
We study a supply chain in which a manufacturer relies on a salesperson to sell the products to the consumers. The sales outcome is determined by a random market condition and the salesperson's service level, both of which are privately observed by the salesperson. Apart from them, there are two types of resellers: a knowledgeable reseller observes the market condition, whereas a diligent reseller can monitor the service level. While delegating to a reseller enhances information acquisition, it may also result in double marginalization and inefficiency. We identify several operating regimes in which double marginalization can be eliminated via simple contracts and establish the benefit of monitoring the salesperson over monitoring the market. Our dominance result is not prone to our model characteristics regarding the complementarity of market condition and sales effort, the relative importance of adverse selection and moral hazard, and the contract form. We then generalize our model and re‐establish the dominance result in the presence of reseller's risk aversion or private monitoring expertise. We also quantify the performance gaps among different selling schemes under various scenarios. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011 相似文献
993.
围绕地空导弹抗干扰性能评估问题,建立了模糊综合评估模型.针对传统模糊综合评估模型采用常权面临的突出问题,引入了变权的思想与方法,构建了基于变权的模糊综合评估模型.实例表明,相对于传统模型,采用基于变权的模糊综合评估模型,可以得出更加合理的评估结果. 相似文献
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AbstractThis study investigates the association between defense and health spending using multi-resolution analysis incorporating the structural change model. Our empirical results suggested that a negative correlation between defense and health spending persists over the entire period of 1941–2013 in the very long-run (over 16 years cycle), but there is a change in correlation between defense and health spending in the short-run (2–4 years cycle), medium-run (4–8 years cycle), and long-run (8–16 years cycle) during the same period. In particular, there appears to have been a trade-off relationship between defense and health spending during the ex-Korean War period, but there was a complementary relationship between defense and health spending during the post-Korean War period. The crowding-out effect of health spending on defense spending during the period when the Affordable Care Act was put into effect relies on the strength of the positive correlation in the long-run (8–16 years cycle) and negative correlation in the short-run (2–4 years cycle) and very long-run (over 16 years cycle). 相似文献
997.
实验教学是培养学生实践能力和创新精神、提高其综合素质的重要环节。其中包括实验教学的总体目标、教学类型、教学内容、教学步骤、教学方法和质量测评等内容。 相似文献
998.
顺应新军事变革的发展趋势,美军在实践中不断改革和创新军官的晋升工作,采取有效的形式,建立了稳定的制度,形成了系统的观点,选拔任用了一大批高素质复合型的优秀军官。美军军官晋升中反映的一些基本特点,非常值得我们去深入地研究和把握。一、法规健全美军认为,法制化是从总体上防止军官晋升随意性的重要保证,必须不断推进军官晋升的法制化进程。国会、国防部和各军种都不遗余力,制定了种类繁多、覆盖广泛、层次齐全的军官人事管理法律法规和规章制度,为军官晋升提供了客观的依据、统一的标准和科学的指导。在基本法层面上,有国会通过的《… 相似文献
999.
建立健全军队干部考核评价体系,必须以科学发展观和正确的政治观为指导,建立与完善军队干部考核评价主体体系、内容体系、方法体系以及相关制度措施。 相似文献
1000.
Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a methodology for evaluating the relative efficiencies of peer decision‐making units (DMUs), in a multiple input/output setting. Although it is generally assumed that all outputs are impacted by all inputs, there are many situations where this may not be the case. This article extends the conventional DEA methodology to allow for the measurement of technical efficiency in situations where only partial input‐to‐output impacts exist. The new methodology involves viewing the DMU as a business unit, consisting of a set of mutually exclusive subunits, each of which can be treated in the conventional DEA sense. A further consideration involves the imposition of constraints in the form of assurance regions (AR) on pairs of multipliers. These AR constraints often arise at the level of the subunit, and as a result, there can be multiple and often inconsistent AR constraints on any given variable pair. We present a methodology for resolving such inconsistencies. To demonstrate the overall methodology, we apply it to the problem of evaluating the efficiencies of a set of steel fabrication plants. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013 相似文献