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The evaluation index of camouflage patterns is important in the field of military application. It is the goal that researchers have always pursued to make the computable evaluation indicators more in line with the human visual mechanism. In order to make the evaluation method more computationally intelligent, a Multi-Feature Camouflage Fused Index (MF-CFI) is proposed based on the comparison of grayscale, color and texture features between the target and the background. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed index, eye movement experiments are conducted to compare the proposed index with existing indexes including Universal Image Quality Index (UIQI), Camouflage Similarity Index (CSI) and Structural Similarity (SSIM). Twenty-four different simulated targets are designed in a grassland background, 28 observers participate in the experiment and record the eye movement data during the observation process. The results show that the highest Pearson correlation coefficient is observed between MF-CFI and the eye movement data, both in the designed digital camouflage patterns and large-spot camouflage patterns. Since MF-CFI is more in line with the detection law of camouflage targets in human visual perception, the proposed index can be used for the comparison and parameter optimization of camouflage design algorithms. 相似文献
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Yong-bao Ai Ting Rui Xiao-qiang Yang Jia-lin He Lei Fu Jian-bin Li Ming Lu 《防务技术》2021,17(5):1712-1721
A great number of visual simultaneous localization and mapping (VSLAM) systems need to assume static features in the environment. However, moving objects can vastly impair the performance of a VSLAM system which relies on the static-world assumption. To cope with this challenging topic, a real-time and robust VSLAM system based on ORB-SLAM2 for dynamic environments was proposed. To reduce the influence of dynamic content, we incorporate the deep-learning-based object detection method in the visual odometry, then the dynamic object probability model is added to raise the efficiency of object detection deep neural network and enhance the real-time performance of our system. Experiment with both on the TUM and KITTI benchmark dataset, as well as in a real-world environment, the results clarify that our method can significantly reduce the tracking error or drift, enhance the robustness, accuracy and stability of the VSLAM system in dynamic scenes. 相似文献
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从分析传统专家系统入手,把WINDOWS下的可视化技术和面向对象技术引入到人工智能程序设计中来。讨论了故障树模型的面向对象表示方法及其推理算法。根据雷达故障诊断中的典型故障树,给出了一个基于Visual Basic语言的故障诊断专家系统设计实例。 相似文献
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视景仿真技术是新一代仿真技术。介绍了其系统构成及在军事领域的应用,并给出了一个应用实例--战争实验室。 相似文献
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针对固定翼无人机对地面目标进行保距跟踪过程中不能稳定获取目标图像的问题,设计了一种提高视觉目标跟踪稳定性的算法。该算法基于核相关滤波算法,提出了线性旋转子空间的概念,用于估计平面外旋转后的目标图像,在跟踪的过程中通过跟踪效果判断是否对线性旋转子空间进行校正。这种更新机制提高了在相对位置不断变化的情况下视觉跟踪的稳定性和准确性,有效地降低了跟踪漂移的程度。算法在无人机跟踪视角的视觉跟踪数据集中进行了测试,结果显示在跟踪的准确性和鲁棒性上明显好于当前主流跟踪算法。并使用固定翼无人机进行了实机飞行,验证了算法的可行性。 相似文献
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计算机的应用和普及对办公自动化起到了极大的推动作用。针对“文档一体化”的提出,档案管理工作的改革需要新的计算机档案文件管理系统。以Visual FoxPro为开发工具,分别从需求分析、系统实现、主要功能设计和系统应用与改进四个角度,对计算机档案文件管理系统进行阐述和研究。 相似文献