当前社会应急救援队伍建设探讨

社会应急救援队伍建设应突出执行力,以建设一支领导有力、组织合理、处置科学的指挥机构为中心,以通信指挥平台及应急队伍建设为两个基本点。要进一步建立完善的灭火抢险救援指挥体系;配置足够的硬件设施;增加灭火救援力量;转变观念,以建立强大的应急救援队伍。     

支队级灭火救援模块化编制模式探讨

针对城市辖区内灭火救援的实际任务需要,从灭火救援模块化编制的组成及对部队现有训练模式的影响两个方面进行探讨,提出对部队的车辆人员进行模块化编程,以固定的模块化力量组合来应对变化的火场和应急救援任务,发挥人员及车辆的最佳效能。     

论公安边防部队执法规范化建设

随着近年来社会经济、政治、文化的飞速发展,我国的执法环境发生了深刻变化,从而使公安边防部队的执法工作面临着许多新的挑战。提出从提高执法主体法律素质、完善执法制度、改进执法方式、落实执法监督机制四个方面着手,推动公安边防部队执法规范化建设有序开展。     

谈公安边防部队缉毒情报侦查信息网络建设

当前和今后一个时期,国际、国内毒潮将持续冲击我国社会,禁毒斗争将是一场持久战。针对当前缉毒情报侦查网络建设中存在的主要问题,公安边防部队应从适应信息化条件下缉毒工作的需要出发,建好缉毒情报侦查信息网络,为边防缉毒工作提供有力的情报保障。     

陆军防空兵体制编制信息化评估模型研究

针对信息化条件下陆军防空兵体制编制的主要特点和发展趋势,研究了如何定量评估其信息化程度问题。运用模糊综合评判法和综合评分分析法建立了防空兵体制编制信息化评估模型。并以某防空旅为例进行了实例测评,基本上反映了该旅体制编制信息化建设的真实水平,证明建立的模型是可行和正确的。而且,通过对不同元素测评结果的对比分析,可以清楚地看出测评对象体制编制各元素信息化建设的发展态势,找出下一步建设的努力方向。     

TURKEY'S NUCLEAR COMEBACK

As worries have grown about global warming and the sustainability and price of fossil fuels, the demand for nuclear energy has increased, and nuclear power is increasingly viewed as a reliable and clean resource. However, the so-called nuclear renaissance coincides with an international security environment in which the norms of nuclear nonproliferation seem to be eroding. Turkey, a non-nuclear weapon state, plans to generate nuclear power to meet future energy demands, but it is aware of and concerned with regional proliferation trends. Questions have also been raised regarding Ankara's rationale for using nuclear energy, as well as its potential motivations and capabilities regarding future proliferation. This article will provide an overview of Turkey's nuclear energy history and plans, as well as the proliferation-related questions that could arise; it will also look at the domestic debate on nuclear energy and Turkey's status as a non-nuclear weapon state.     

MIDDLE EAST NONPROLIFERATION

The Middle East is a crucial region for the global nonproliferation regime. In 2010, the state parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons proposed a conference on a Middle East Weapons of Mass Destruction-Free Zone. The nuclear weapon-free zone model, on which this idea builds, has achieved important results in other regions, but faces especially stark challenges in the Middle East. However, the attempt to apply the boldly imaginative zone approach to the Middle East holds promise for building a more inclusive dialogue on nonproliferation and regional security.     

EXTENDED DETERRENCE IN THE MIDDLE EAST

The article presents and analyzes the US extended deterrence commitments in the Middle East as well as those provided by regional states, and assesses the effectiveness and credibility of these commitments. The article then proceeds to analyze a situation wherein Iran successfully develops nuclear weapons. It considers first the security requirements and alternatives of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states, and then proceeds to assess the stability—or instability—of an Israeli-Iranian nuclear balance. The enhancement of US extended deterrence in the region is required in order to deter Iran, reassure allies, and contribute to the stability of an Israeli-Iranian nuclear balance. The article also discusses several contextual issues, such as: the future form of US extended deterrence; distinguishing between the latter and other US extended deterrence commitments; and the different approaches of specific GCC states and Israel.     

CHINA AND THE U.S. BEYOND THE KOREAN PENINSULA

China-U.S. cooperation over the most difficult security problem in Northeast Asia—the North Korean nuclear issue—in essence projects its bigger power game amid the tectonic shifts of Asian geopolitics. The nuclear issue affords a test case to gauge the future posture of China and the United States in East Asia and their partnership in that conflict-prone region. Approaches to resolving this issue must take into account the geopolitical realignment of Asia, Washington's reorientation of relations with its Asian allies, and China's rise as an influential regional player and the subsequent regional response. However, the long-standing mistrust between China and the United States is contributing to a lack of substantial progress in Korean nonproliferation efforts. The declared nuclear test by Pyongyang further put the denuclearization cooperation between China and the Unites States on the line. China-U.S. cooperation in denuclearizing Pyongyang may either produce lasting stability for the region or create ‘‘collateral damage,’’ with the North Korean issue paling in comparison.