基于Matlab/Simulink的舰空导弹系统仿真建模

为便于某新型舰空导弹武器系统的作战研究和训练,对其进行了仿真建模研究.根据动态仿真软件Simulink的特点,提出了复杂系统的建模策略.利用面向对象方法,将整个舰空导弹武器系统按功能分成多个模块,将其封装,并充分利用Matlab中的各种现成模块实现复杂的时序及逻辑控制关系,同时在主要的数据计算部分用C语言来开发有关算法.采用某型防空导弹有关数据进行的仿真试验,对所建立的仿真模型进行了校核、验证和确认.结果表明了本文的建模策略和方法以及得到的仿真模型正确合理,仿真结果可信.     

空气/煤油/水燃气发生器点火特性试验研究

燃气发生器是超燃冲压发动机地面试验系统中的关键设备,为提高系统安全性和经济性设计了空气/煤油/水燃气发生器,在富燃状态下进行了一系列点火试验,试验结果表明：该型燃气发生器,实现可靠点火的余氧系数下限为0.51;水的加入使得化学反应速率和火焰传播速度降低,燃气发生器点火和火焰稳定困难,提高余氧系数可以提高点火可靠性。同时水的加入容易引起燃烧不稳定,通过提高余氧系数可消除低频不稳定燃烧。     

远程监控在靶场指挥显示系统中应用探讨

靶场指挥显示系统具有结构复杂、地域分散的特点,维护难度大。通过对靶场指挥显示系统使用和维护现状的研究,引入远程监控的思想,采用C/S网络结构的远程控制技术,在现有指挥显示系统中增加远程监控功能,对分布式的指挥显示系统进行集中管理,提高了指挥显示系统软件的可靠性和维护性,在试验任务中取得了较好的效果。     

基于C/S下DHCP技术的实现

多媒体机房通常使用固定的IP地址通过局域网接入Internet,静态IP分配已暴露出许多弊端,DHCP动态主机配置技术能解决IP冲突等问题,提高了网络性能、简化了网络管理。     

Insurgency in Afghanistan: implications for Pakistan's internal and external security

In the aftermath of 9/11, the USA embarked on a massive global hunt for terrorists and launched its “Operation Enduring Freedom” in Afghanistan. Its failure to control insurgency in Afghanistan spilled over into Pakistan, with disastrous consequences. The resurgence of the Taliban with more formidable tactics and maneuvering skills has become more troublesome for both Afghanistan and Pakistan and for the USA and its allied forces. The fierce comeback of the insurgents has challenged the political and territorial integrity of Pakistan, one that it cannot tolerate. This article analyzes the current situation and its implications for Pakistan's security. Moreover, it looks into the internal and external security complexities that Pakistan faces and the possible implications of the US exit strategy for Pakistan's security. It concludes that the security situation in Pakistan is continuously deteriorating and no part of her territory is immune from terrorists' attacks. To be successful, Pakistan must pursue a broad-based strategy that encompasses military, political, social, economic and informational domains aimed at accomplishing four major objectives: (1) elimination of foreign terrorists and their facilitators; (2) strengthening of the political and administrative institutions in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA); (3) establishing a safe and secure environment conducive for sustained development and the realization of real socio-economic progress and (4) integrating the FATA into the national mainstream. In the long term, a strategy based on the concept of “Enlightened Moderation” is the right solution, not only to the internal problems of Pakistan but also for the Muslim world and the international community.     

裂解温度对PIP制备2D Cf/Si-O-C复合材料结构与性能的影响

以二维碳纤维布、硅树脂先驱体、SiC微粉和乙醇溶剂为原料,采用先驱体转化工艺制备了2D Cf/Si-O-C复合材料,考察了裂解温度对材料结构和性能的影响。结果表明,首周期裂解温度对制备材料的力学性能有重要影响,纤维-基体间的界面弱化是复合材料力学性能提高的主要原因;第6周期采用合适的温度裂解可提高复合材料的力学性能,其弯曲强度和断裂韧性分别达到了263.9MPa和12.8MPa.m1/2。     

改性C/C复合材料快速制备与抗烧蚀性能考核

采用液相浸渍法结合反应熔渗法快速制备改性C/C复合材料,研究其微观组织及在氧乙炔焰和高频等离子体风洞环境中的烧蚀行为。结果表明:改性C/C复合材料主要含有Hf C,Zr C,Ta C等高熔点陶瓷改性相,其密度为3.83 g/cm3,开孔率仅为4.71%。氧乙炔焰烧蚀360 s后,改性C/C复合材料表面形成一层主要由Hf O2,Zr O2,Ta2O5组成的致密氧化物层,材料的线烧蚀率为0.005 18 mm/s。使用高频等离子体风洞考核改性C/C复合材料球头模型,在热流量3.5 MW/m2、驻点温度2293℃的条件下考核180 s后,模型表面生成致密光滑的氧化物保护层,与基体结合牢固,模型形状及尺寸无明显改变,去掉氧化物后测得其线烧蚀率为0.001 72 mm/s。     

机载电子设备I/O装置测试系统设计

为了在复杂环境下对某飞机的机载电子设备进行功能测试和故障定位,提出了一种基于PXI总线技术的测试系统,可以在各种环境下实现整机联合测试,也可实现该机载电子设备场外可更换组件的单件测试,实现的I/O单件测试.新的测试系统对原有检测平台进行了合理的借鉴,使得检测程序化、系统化、智能化.     

嵌入式计算机PC/104在陆地导航系统中的应用

随着现代导航技术的发展,嵌入式计算机技术已成为陆地导航系统中不可分割的重要组成部分。介绍了嵌入式工控机PC/104的结构特点及其应用开发特点;基于PC/104的系统设计思想,提出了以PC/104工控机为核心的陆地导航系统的设计方案,重点介绍了该系统的组成、各部件的作用、工作原理以及软件设计流程。这种嵌入式计算机软硬件相辅相成的有机构成,能集中统一地完成各部件的控制与信号处理,使整个陆地导航系统的性能与可靠性得到进一步提高。     

The future of European defence policy: An economic perspective

European defence policy has been dominated by politics. This paper shows how economic principles can be used to derive guidelines for the formulation of European defence policy. The inefficiencies of the EU's existing defence arrangements are identified. It is shown that there is scope for efficiency improvements in the EU's Armed Forces and its defence industries.