基于网格的聚类挖掘算法

为了提高海量数据挖掘效率,研究了一种基于网格环境下的分布式聚类（Prejudge-Based Distributed Clus-tering,PBDC）算法,并引入距离、模和内积的概念,在聚类之前进行预判断,减少了不必要的计算开销。在此基础上提出了一种分布式并行化聚类（Distributed Parallel Clustering,DPC）算法,将其嵌入到Weka4ws中,以开源数据挖掘类库Weka为底层支持环境,构建网格环境下的分布式数据挖掘体系,同时进行仿真实验。实验结果表明：该算法对于网格环境下海量数据的分布式聚类具有良好的效果。     

基于WindowsCE的嵌入式漏磁检测仪ADC驱动程序设计

描述了基于WindowsCE的嵌入式漏磁检测仪总体结构设计,介绍了WindowsCE下设备驱动程序模型,并结合$3C2440A处理器的ADC驱动程序设计,详细阐述了基于Windows的流接口驱动程序的设计方法。实验结果表明：利用该方法设计的ADC驱动程序高效可靠,可以为开发类似设备驱动程序提供参考。     

热处理对掺杂WO3的ITO薄膜性能的影响

用磁控溅射镀膜方法,制备掺杂WO3的ITO(xWO3-ITO)薄膜,经过热处理后对掺杂薄膜的表面形貌、吸收和透射光谱、面电阻等性能进行了测试.结果表明:适当的热处理能够提高xWO3-ITO薄膜在可见光范围内的透过率和在波长为228 nm处的吸光度.同时,该薄膜热处理后的方块电阻明显降低,导电性能得到明显提高.     

Capable Companies or Changing Markets? Explaining the Export Performance of Firms in the Defence Industry

The paper presents an analysis of the factors explaining the export performance of firms in the defence sector. We focus on the case of Norway, and make use of two complementary methodologies: the first is based on econometric firm-level data analysis for the whole population of defence companies, and the second is based on qualitative case study research on the three most important defence export products (weapon stations, ammunition and electronics). Our empirical results highlight the importance of four major success factors for exporting firms: (1) the participation in offset agreements; (2) the ability to focus on their set of core competencies; (3) their R&D activities and interactions with the public S&T system; and (4) demand opportunities and, relatedly, user-producer interactions.     

基于移频卷积的合成孔径雷达干扰技术研究

针对合成孔径雷达(SAR)信号存在着距离和多普勒频率之间耦合的特点,提出了一种利用DRFM进行SAR雷达信号的存储,并加入多普勒频移进行脉冲叠加噪声卷积的SAR干扰新方法.通过真目标回波与滞后方向的假目标回波交叠,形成了类似于噪声的距离维压制干扰;在复制的干扰脉冲上叠加一个窄带的噪声信号,造成方位维的模糊来进行方位维干扰,达到对SAR的二维相参压制干扰效果.     

一种基于相位校正的InISAR图像配准新方法

针对InlSAR三维成像中的图像配准问题进行研究,从理论上推导了同一基线上两干涉天线之间图像失配准的原因,并定量分析了图像失配准量对后续干涉处理的影响.研究表明,初始时刻同一基线上两干涉天线间的波程差引起两幅ISAR图像距离方向的亚像素级失配,而成像积累时间内两干涉天线波程差的变化量则引起两幅ISAR图像多普勒方向的像...     

空地多目标序贯攻击三维最优航迹实现

单机或多机协同执行对地多目标攻击任务将成为未来空地战争的一种重要形式。制定了合适的分段规划策略,建立了水平面和垂直面的空地多目标序贯攻击最优航迹模型,应用经典的可行方向法对模型求解。根据水平面和垂直面规划的相互关系及规划结果,得到三维最优航迹,为飞行导航提供有效依据。最后通过实例验证了所建模型及方法的有效性。     

A model of the international arms market∗

Sales of arms are a significant component of international trade and raise a range of pressing policy issues. After a short review of the market, this paper provides a formal model of the trade which allows for competing forward‐looking suppliers whose welfare depends on both the economic benefits from the sales and the security repercussions of recipient behaviour. The recipient's behaviour depends on its military capability, a function of the stock of arms it has acquired. We first examine a myopic recipient, whose behaviour depends on current stocks, then a forward looking recipient for whom questions of the time‐consistency and the credibility of supplier threats to embargo or promises to resupply become crucial. Finally we examine the impact of supplier cooperation of the sort currently being discussed in the UN Security Council.     

近似平面场景多视点图像拼接算法

以小型无人机对地观测为应用背景,研究了近似平面场景多视点图像拼接问题。对于已知粗略相机位姿的情况,提出一种融合相机位姿信息和图像特征点对应信息的方法,采用直接稀疏Cholesky分解方法求解拼接全局优化问题。由该方法得到的拼接结果没有全局变形,局部拼接误差也得到了明显的改善。对于相机位姿未知的情况,先采用structure-from-motion(SFM)方法恢复相机姿态和场景稀疏结构信息,再采用稀疏全局调整方法获得最终的图像变换参数。通过沙盘图像和真实的航拍图像拼接实验验证了算法的有效性。