导弹气动参数的分割法辨识

介绍了分割辨识算法及其在导弹气动参数辨识中的应用,并以某导弹为例,采用分割辨识算法对其气动参数进行了估计。仿真计算表明,分割辨识算法计算量小、计算速度快,且精度满足要求。     

FUZZY ALGORITHM FOR RADAR SIGNAL PROCESSING

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时域分析在雷达动目标识别中的应用

本文通过对地面几类目标运动特性的统计研究,利用线性预测的方法进行目标特征的提取,进而用模式识别的理论对地面目标进行自动识别,取得了良好的识别效果。     

U.S. Troops and Foreign Economic Growth

By way of an evolutionary game model we show that mediation in international conflicts might be harmful to the conflicting parties. In fact, under anarchy both parties can be better off than under an international regime if mediation reduces the parties’ reactive capacities (i.e. their abilites to respond to an aggression). This result is applied to issues currently discussed in the literature on international relations such as the role of the United Nations as a mediator of international conflicts.     

Prediction of concentration of toxic gases produced by detonation of commercial explosives by thermochemical equilibrium calculations

An adverse effect resulting from explosive mine blasts is the production of toxic nitrogen oxides (NO and NO₂) and carbon monoxide (CO). The empirical measurements of the concentration of toxic gases showed that it depends not only on the composition of an explosive and properties of its ingredients but also on several other parameters, such as volume of blasting chamber, explosive charge mass and design, confinement characteristics, surrounding atmosphere, etc. That explains why measured concentrations of toxic gases reported in literature significantly differ.In this paper, we discuss the possibility of theoretical prediction of the concentration of toxic gases by thermochemical equilibrium calculation applying two models: ideal detonation model and deflagration model. It can be demonstrated that thermochemical calculations can provide a good estimation of the measured concentrations and reproduce experimentally obtained effects of additives on the production of toxic gases. It was also found that the ideal detonation model applies to heavily confined explosive charges, while the deflagration model is more suitable for low detonation velocity explosives with light confinement.     

双旋翼直升机旋翼的微多普勒特性分析

目前,国内外对双旋翼直升机的微多普勒特性研究相对还很少。建立了直升机旋翼回波的微多普勒模型,并基于该模型,分别计算了共轴式、横列式、纵列式以及交叉式双旋翼直升机的微多普勒。研究结果表明,不同种类的双旋翼直升机旋翼的微多普勒特性不同,通过对双旋翼直升机旋翼的微多普勒进行分析,可以对双旋翼直升机进行初步分类,为下一步双旋翼直升机的微多普勒识别提供了参考和借鉴。     

基于频响函数的悬臂结构损伤识别

根据频响函数的Neumann级数展开式,提出了悬臂结构的损伤识别方法。首先根据频响函数的Neumann级数展开式,推导了损伤参数与频响函数的关系式,以此为基础建立损伤识别方程组;其次,考虑到噪声影响,求解时采用了多频率点的最小二乘法,以减小由噪声引起的误差;最后用一个悬臂结构模型对所提方法进行了验证。     

考虑吸收电路的五电平有源中点钳位变频器电压过零切换策略

五电平有源中点钳位(five-level active-neutral-point-clamped, 5L-ANPC)变频器拓扑结构简单,可直接通过公共直流母线供电,易于实现能量回馈,非常适合用于5～10 kV直流供电的船舶推进变频调速领域。简要介绍了5L-ANPC的主电路拓扑和工作原理,针对5L-ANPC拓扑杂散参数较大的四种换流回路,在兼顾可靠性及适装性前提下,设计了纯电容吸收电路。在上述基础上,分析了设置吸收电路后的5L-ANPC拓扑采用传统电压过零切换策略时存在的内开关管过压问题,并提出一种考虑吸收电路的切换策略,实现了输出电压过零器件安全切换,且避免了电压异常跳变。通过仿真和实验验证了所提考虑吸收电路的输出电压过零切换策略的有效性、正确性。     

基于B样条的手指静脉结构描述方法*

针对现有手指静脉结构描述方法无法充分描述手指静脉结构中具有显著性和稳健性的线结构的问题,提出一种基于B样条的手指静脉结构描述方法。对于细化后的手指静脉纹路,该方法首先采用线段扫描方式获取各静脉分支上目标点的坐标集合,然后采用B样条曲线拟合各条静脉分支,最后求取各B样条曲线的控制点坐标,用其描述手指静脉的线结构。结果表明,采用本文方法描述手指静脉结构误差小、存储空间占用小,可以有效描述手指静脉线结构,并提高手指静脉的识别率。     

重庆滨江空间的城市可识别性作用

在城市趋同发展的今天,营造城市特色空间以提高城市可识别性显得尤为重要。以重庆滨江空间为研究对象,通过文献查阅和实地调研归纳了重庆滨江空间的发展历程;分析了重庆滨江空间的特征,以及滨江空间对城市可识别性的重要作用;提出了重庆滨江空间多层次的生态环境丰富了城市公共生活,是辨析城市结构的重要场所,影响着城市发展进程中文脉传承的观点。