神经网络在目标属性识别中的应用研究

首先介绍了目标属性识别的方法,并对多属性决策模型(MultipleAttributeDecisionModel,MADM)目标属性识别模型进行了分析,在此基础上提出了基于神经网络的目标属性识别模型,其能有效地解决目标属性识别问题。     

自主式UCAV火控算法与系统设计

介绍了一种改进的CCRP轰炸瞄准原理,给出了其数学模型和瞄准原理公式,分析、说明了其瞄准原理和特点.根据自主式无人战斗机的特点、任务、要求,运用此原理,进行了系统设计,确定了火飞耦合控制律.研究和仿真结果表明:该原理正确,所述的火控算法和设计的控制律合理,为进一步开展自主式UCAV的研究和设计打下了基础.     

An air cavity method for increasing the underwater acoustic targets strength of corner reflector

In order to improve the underwater acoustic target strength of corner reflectors, according to the principle of acoustic impedance mismatch of the boundary layer, the method of using air cavity to increase the underwater acoustic target strength of corner reflectors is proposed. The acoustic reflection coefficients of underwater air layer and single layer metal sheet are calculated and compared. The results show that the reflection coefficient of single layer metal sheet is greatly affected by frequency and incidence angle, and the reflection coefficient of air layer in water is large and little affected by frequency and incidence angle. On this basis, a new kind of airfilled cavity corner reflector is designed. The acoustic scattering characteristics of underwater airfilled cavity corner reflector are calculated cumulatively, and the results are compared with the monolayer metal sheet corner reflector. The simulation results show that the acoustic reflection effect of the airfilled cavity corner reflector is better. In order to verify the correctness of the method, the test was carried out in the silencing tank. The experimental results show that the simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental results, and the airfilled cavity can improve on acoustic reflection performance of the underwater corner reflector.     

Learning to Fight and Fighting to Learn: Practitioners and the Role of Unit Publications in VIII Fighter Command 1943–1944

A military cannot hope to improve in wartime if it cannot learn. Ideally, in wartime, formal learning ceases and the application of knowledge begins. But this is optimistic. In 1942, USAAF Eighth Air Force assumed it had the means necessary for victory. In reality, its technique and technology were only potentially – rather than actually – effective. What remained was to create the practice of daylight bombing – to learn. This article (1) recovers a wartime learning process that created new knowledge, (2) tests existing tacit hypotheses in military adaptation research, and (3) offers additional theoretical foundation to explain how knowledge is created in wartime     

一种用于SEAD任务的改进型Voronoi图

根据雷达所在位置构造Delaunay三角形,取它的外心作为Voronoi图的顶点,构造常规Voronoi图,使用随机搜索算法可以为无人战斗机规划安全路径。由于战场环境威胁各异,使用常规Voronoi图不再能表征真实的SEAD任务,增大了无人战斗机的威胁,本文提出了一种新的Voronoi图的改进方法,以提高无人战斗机在执行SEAD任务时的生存概率。首先,根据可能出现的各种情况进行了分析,提出了改进型Voronoi图的构图原则。然后,提出了在不同威胁体下,基于"Delaunay多边形"构造改进型Voronoi图的方法。最后,进行了仿真。仿真算例的结果验证此方法可以明显地提高无人战斗机的生存概率。     

超视距雷达及其防空应用

从分析超视距雷达在对抗隐身目标、低空超低空目标、反辐射导弹和电子干扰时的优势出发 ,阐述超视距雷达在现代防空体系中所发挥的独特作用和世界超视距雷达的发展状况 ,最后对超视距雷达的发展前途作了预测。     

吸气式远程超声速防空导弹一体化外形设计的几个重大技术问题

根据国外吸气式超声速战术导弹一体化外形设计取得的最新进展 ,着重分析了这类导弹外形设计的特点和技术关键 ,提出了吸气式远程超声速防空导弹一体化外形设计中应解决好的几个重大技术问题 ,以期引起各方对吸气式防空导弹总体设计中有关问题的关注和讨论 ,共同寻找解决这些技术问题的有效途径     

一种基于 Dijkstra 算法的航空平台组网技术

本文针对航空平台在超低空和超视距飞行过程中,传统的单一的TDMA网络难以满足无盲区通信需求,提出一种基于Dijkstra算法的ad hoc组网技术,通过建立实时邻居信息表、网络拓扑表和动态路由,在工程应用中实现了具有中继功能的地空-空空高速实时无线传输网络,满足了部队通信网络大范围覆盖和实时性需求。     

快轴伺服系统的设计与性能测试

研制了用于加工非回转对称光学元件的快轴伺服系统(FAS)的整体结构及其控制系统,系统具备较大行程和高工作频率,最大的行程可达到30mm。系统采用了音圈电机驱动的气体静压轴承技术、线性电流放大器、高分辨率编码器以及高速控制系统。对不同截面形状气浮导轨的静、动态特性进行了有限元分析。系统采用PID反馈和速度/加速度前馈控制方法来改善系统的动态性能。FAS系统0.1mm阶跃响应的上升时间为2ms,最大超调量为0.4%,稳态时间为4ms,对铝件进行超精密切削实验,表面粗糙度可达Ra24nm,实验结果表明系统具有较好的动态和切削特性。     

WHEN THE COLD WAR WAS HOT

15 Minutes: General Curtis LeMay and the Countdown to Nuclear Annihilation, by L. Douglas Keeney. St. Martin's Press, 2011. 384 pages, $27.