防空系统建模与目标价值排序方法

针对当前防空系统模型的构建和评估偏向于定性处理以及仅考虑其结构特性而忽视了系统中目标与关系自身属性的问题,在分析现有模型与评估方法的基础上,提出了基于邻接矩阵的防空系统模型,定义了能力评估向量,采用目标对体系能力贡献程度的目标价值综合评价方法,并引用Pareto占优中等级前沿和拥挤距离的思想提出了目标等级和目标离散度的概念,形成了非劣性价值排序算法,同时使用加权以及性价比方法和其他网络评估方法排序,采用自身设计以及随机生成案例进行仿真实验,结果验证了基于邻接矩阵的防空系统模型以及价值排序算法的有效性。     

一种用于SEAD任务的改进型Voronoi图

根据雷达所在位置构造Delaunay三角形,取它的外心作为Voronoi图的顶点,构造常规Voronoi图,使用随机搜索算法可以为无人战斗机规划安全路径。由于战场环境威胁各异,使用常规Voronoi图不再能表征真实的SEAD任务,增大了无人战斗机的威胁,本文提出了一种新的Voronoi图的改进方法,以提高无人战斗机在执行SEAD任务时的生存概率。首先,根据可能出现的各种情况进行了分析,提出了改进型Voronoi图的构图原则。然后,提出了在不同威胁体下,基于"Delaunay多边形"构造改进型Voronoi图的方法。最后,进行了仿真。仿真算例的结果验证此方法可以明显地提高无人战斗机的生存概率。     

防空导弹武器装备备件优化模型

根据防空导弹武器装备使用保障的特点 ,确定了影响备件配置的主要因素。采用装备战备可靠度和经济因素相结合的方法 ,研究并提出了备件优化模型。最后就其实际应用作了说明 ,以便于在实际装备中采用。     

"道尔-M1"武器系统对F-117的拦截可能性分析

对美国F 1 1 7隐身飞机和俄罗斯“道尔 M1”防空导弹武器系统进行了简单介绍 ,对“道尔 M1”拦截F 1 1 7的可能性进行了计算分析 ,结果表明“道尔 M1”可以对F 1 1 7进行拦截 ,并根据计算结果提出了“道尔 M1”对F 1 1 7进行拦截的最佳作战方式     

Analysing coalition warfare from an intra-alliance politics perspective: The Normandy Campaign 1944

This article sets forth a framework for analysis designed to enhance our understanding of the political management of coalition warfare. The framework, based upon literature appertaining to ‘intra-alliance politics’ and International Relations (IR) theories, is applied to the case study of the Normandy Campaign of 1944. Utilising this framework we are able to consider many of the thorny issues of coalition politics and determine how these can be managed successfully to maintain Allied cohesion. Throughout the analysis the merits of the ‘realist’ and ‘pluralist’ views on maintaining Allied cohesion are appraised. The article concludes that, while both afford convincing explanations for overcoming tensions within the coalition, the pluralist approach proves superior in accounting for Allied unity. Overall, the article demonstrates that the intra-alliance politics framework is a useful device for understanding the political dynamics of the Normandy Campaign in 1944 and that it is also potentially applicable to other instances of coalition warfare; past, present, and future.     

WHEN THE COLD WAR WAS HOT

15 Minutes: General Curtis LeMay and the Countdown to Nuclear Annihilation, by L. Douglas Keeney. St. Martin's Press, 2011. 384 pages, $27.     

Airpower in India's 1999 Kargil War

For 74 days in mid-1999, India waged an intense war against intruding Pakistani forces on the Indian side of the Line of Control dividing Kashmir in the Himalayas. The Indian Air Force (IAF) was a key contributor to India's eventual victory in that war. Among other things, the IAF's combat performance showed how the skillful application of air-delivered firepower, especially if unmatched by the other side, can shorten and facilitate the outcome of an engagement that might otherwise have persisted indefinitely. It also showed that a favorable position in the conventional balance remains strategically useful even in conditions of mutual nuclear deterrence.     

多架无人机协同作战智能指挥控制系统

给出一种基于Agent技术的多架无人作战飞机协同控制系统的设计方法,该系统由几类Agent构成情报决策Agent、单机自主决策Agent、协同决策Agent等.由于利用了Agent的两大优良特性--自主性和协同性,系统能够控制多架无人作战飞机,各无人机对不断变化的战场环境也具有很高的适应性.     

防空作战风险决策分析

防空作战决策活动具有极强的风险性。以决策者面对风险的态度为突破点,通过建立效用曲线并在最大效用原则下对有关决策问题进行优化,在一定程度上可大大降低决策方案的风险性。同时对于防空体系设计也具有一定的参考价值。     

Escalation and the War on Terror

Abstract

This article makes a case for treating escalation in irregular warfare as different in kind from the regular variant that was originally theorized during the Cold War. The regular variant emphasizes the role of clearly defined and commonly recognized ‘thresholds’ as a means of organizing cooperation within conflict. In contrast, the irregular variant can reward efforts by weaker terroristic actors to erode the moral significance of the combatant/non-combatant threshold, just as it can reward efforts by their stronger adversaries to bolster it.