舰炮故障诊断中的变速自动采集系统

本文论述一种利用 MZ—80B 微型计算机实现多采样速率的数据自动采集系统,方案设计新颖,软件设计灵活,具有较好的实时性和通用性,对于舰炮武器系统及类似的火炮系统的实时故障诊断具有一定的实用价值.     

法国"海响尾蛇"导弹对付机动目标的能力估计

讨论“海响尾蛇”导弹在临近遭遇点时采用相对比例导航制导律对付机动目标的能力问题     

‘A Sledgehammer to Crack a Nut’? Naval Gunfire Support During the Malayan Emergency

The utility of naval gunfire support (NGS) during the Malayan Emergency has been the subject of significant scrutiny. While the limitations of NGS were demonstrated in Malaya, it also has proven to be extremely useful under certain circumstances. The circumstances in which NGS has proven effective during earlier and later insurgencies have generally reflected those of the Malayan Emergency. Recent operations in Afghanistan and Iraq have been less conducive to the application of maritime power, but they did not denote the end of the naval role or the potential usefulness of NGS in counterinsurgency operations. NGS is an unheralded capability, but, aside from the historical significance, it remains relevant in the contemporary era under the right conditions.     

Noncombatant Immunity and the Ethics of Blockade

This article counters Michael Walzer's argument against tight blockades. It shows that the interdiction of food shipments need not violate the principle of noncombatant immunity. Whether it is morally permissible to impose a strict blockade depends on the circumstances of the target state. The more self-sufficient a country is, the more acceptable it should be for a belligerent to cut the enemy's external lines of supply. The Allied blockade of Germany during the First World War illustrates the argument. Fault in this case should be assigned to the German government for the loss of civilian lives.     

From show of force to naval presence,and back again: the U.S. Navy in the Baltic, 1982–2017

This article discusses roles and missions of the United States Navy with a particular focus on the Baltic Sea. That particular sea has gained renewed political and military attention following Russia's resurgent and increasingly hybrid-offensive foreign policy. Baltic nations, uncertain of what the future holds, ought to look at sea power and maritime missions in the Baltic, as well as US naval presence in Europe, to draw lessons for future posture.     

舰炮反导系统总体结构分析及其优化决策

本文对现有国际上10余种舰炮近程反导系统的总体配置、探测传感器安装位置和种类、杀伤命中机制、自动机型式、弹—炮结合及炮座安装型式等进行了分析对比,并采用价值工程模糊综合决策法(VEFDM)对其总体结构方案进行了优化决策,从而为火炮总体优化设计提供一定的参考依据。     

水雷磁引信目标识别技术初探

目标识别技术应用于水雷磁引信的关键是目标特征量的提取与分类器的设计。本文提出了舰船目标吨位识别的四维特征向量,设计出完整的二叉树分类器。仿真计算表明,这种特征量的正确识别率在90％以上,为目标识别技术在水雷磁引信中的应用作了有益的探索。     

牵连运动为平动时单自由度自动机的动力学普遍方程

本文根据戴成勋教授的思想,对戴氏方程和韩氏方程予以修正,并导出了牵连运动为平动时,单自由度自动机动力学普遍方程。     

用填充函数法解决舰炮武器系统性能参数最佳化问题

本文研究的是舰炮武器系统的性能参数在满足一定的约束条件下,以什么样的匹配,可使舰炮武器系统的射击效力最佳,我们以多发射弹对目标的毁伤概率R_s(X)为目标函数,建立了数学模型。为了求解这样一个总体最优化问题,我们应用了填充函数的理论和方法,建立了算法,并扩充了一类填充函数的理论。通过在VA×11/780机上实际计算,获得了满意的结果,较好地解决了舰炮武器系统性能、参数的最佳化问题。     

舰载试验指挥控制系统研究与实践

针对靶场海上试验发展的综合需求,对舰载试验指挥控制系统发展的必要性及现状进行了分析,重点从与靶场其它系统的接口关系、系统功能、体系结构及软件设计几方面完成了系统总体设计研究,最后阐述了系统实现过程的关键技术。实践表明,该系统的应用大大提高了海上试验指挥水平。