Investigation of the shock compression behaviors of Al/PTFE composites with experimental and a 3D mesoscale-model

The responses of AI/PTFE reactive materials (RMs) under shock compression were investigated by a single-stage gas gun.A 3D mesoscale-model was established based on micro-computed tomography(micro-CT) slice images and confirmed with experimental results.In the high-pressure stage,the com-posites reacted partially,whereas there were no deviations between the partially reacted Hugoniot and the inert simulation results.The simulation reveals that the Teflon matrix melting on the high shock pressure.Melts and decomposition of the PTFE accelerated the diffusion of the atoms.Thus,the reactions of the Al/PrFE composites are more like a combustion rather than a detonation.     

面向对象方法的一类飞行器模拟器设计与实现

对一类C4I飞行器模拟器的设计与实现进行了研究.该模拟器是分布式C4I仿真系统中的兵力生成子系统,起着演示指控效果、检验决策质量的重要作用.从系统需求出发,采用面向对象的方法对它进行了分析与设计,并最终实现了飞行器模拟器软件系统.该系统已成功应用于某防空C4I仿真试验床中,C4I联机试验表明,飞行器模拟器能较好地模拟指控命令响应并提供较高精度的飞行导航模拟数据.此外,面向对象方法的采用,不仅使系统功能得到了加强,也大大缩短了系统的开发周期.     

Quantifying the performance effects of idle time utilization in multiserver systems

In many practical multiserver queueing systems, servers not only serve randomly arriving customers but also work on the secondary jobs with infinite backlog during their idle time. In this paper, we propose a c‐server model with a two‐threshold policy, denoted by (e d), to evaluate the performance of this class of systems. With such a policy, when the number of idle servers has reached d (<c), then e (<d) idle agents will process secondary jobs. These e servers keep working on the secondary jobs until they find waiting customers exist in the system at a secondary job completion instant. Using the matrix analytic method, we obtain the stationary performance measures for evaluating different (e, d) policies. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007.     

Analysis of decentralized multi‐product pull systems with lost sales

We study a pull‐type, flexible, multi‐product, and multi‐stage production/inventory system with decentralized two‐card kanban control policies. Each stage involves a processor and two buffers with finite target levels. Production stages, arranged in series, can process several product types one at a time. Transportation of semi‐finished parts from one stage to another is performed in fixed lot sizes. The exact analysis is mathematically intractable even for smaller systems. We present a robust approximation algorithm to model two‐card kanban systems with batch transfers under arbitrary complexity. The algorithm uses phase‐type modeling to find effective processing times and busy period analysis to identify delays among product types in resource contention. Our algorithm reduces the effort required for estimating performance measures by a considerable margin and resolves the state–space explosion problem of analytical approaches. Using this analytical tool, we present new findings for a better understanding of some tactical and operational issues. We show that flow of material in small procurement sizes smoothes flow of information within the system, but also necessitates more frequent shipments between stages, raising the risk of late delivery. Balancing the risk of information delays vis‐à‐vis shipment delays is critical for the success of two‐card kanban systems. Although product variety causes time wasted in setup operations, it also facilitates relatively short production cycles enabling processors to switch from one product type to another more rapidly. The latter point is crucial especially in high‐demand environments. Increasing production line size prevents quick response to customer demand, but it may improve system performance if the vendor lead‐time is long or subject to high variation. Finally, variability in transportation and processing times causes the most damage if it arises at stages closer to the customer. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

按优先级分层网络路由算法

讨论了 C3I通信子网的路由算法。在提出了通信延迟量概念基础上 ,考虑到 C3I通信子网各站点的通信重要度不同 ,提出了一种路由算法。从军事指挥体制及区域划分出发 ,文中还给出通信子网采用分层管理的路由计算方法。本算法对C3I通信子网的管理设计有参考价值     

分布式防空C3I模型信息关系及其交互关键技术研究

对分布式防空C3I仿真中信息交互关键技术进行了研究。分析了各子模型信息关系,研究了信息有效交互的途径和提高信息交互速度的方法,并对组播通信组的划分方法进行了深入研究,提出了基于信息流的组播通信组的划分方法。     

一种运用遗传算法确定船舶航向控制模糊规则的方法

为了克服船舶航向控制模糊规则确定过程中的盲目性,引入一种与之相适应的遗传算法,以使结果成为某种意义下的最优解,从而从根本上解决这一重要问题.文中运用Matlab的C语言MEX-文件技术,将遗传算法源代码与Matlab直接结合起来,利用后者的强大建模能力,建立起完整的仿真模型.仿真结果表明,船舶的航向控制能力得到明显改善.     

信息战战场分析模型

根据区域攻防的不同战场信息行动,建立3个非线性微分方程模型.以防御方的总射击速率和战斗力消耗率作为评价指标,着重探讨了进攻方的指挥控制系统、侦察监视系统、战毁评估系统和火力系统之间的性能匹配关系.     

PC机并行口的扩展

本文介绍一种经济实用的并行口扩展板电路。实践证明,该电路工作性能稳定,操作方便可靠,适用于PC/XT,PC/AT机的I/O扩展。     

氘-金碰撞中J/ψ产生截面随x_F变化的研究

在不同碰撞质心能量下对氘-金(d-Au)碰撞中J/ψ核吸收效应进行了研究,结果表明,在不同碰撞质心能量下J/ψ核吸收截面随动量分数xF变化趋势明显不同。利用以上结论,计算了美国相对论重离子对撞机(RHIC)能量下J/ψ在氘-金(d-Au)碰撞中与质子-质子(p-p)碰撞中的产生截面比,并与实验数据比较发现,理论结果能很好的解释实验现象。最后,为欧洲大强子对撞机(LHC)实验作了理论预言,理论结果将为即将运行的LHC实验所检验。