简易坦克火控系统的校正与射击修正

分析了某型坦克简易火控系统的性能特点,阐述了火控系统校正方法, 指出了火控系统校正中的常见错误,总结了射击指挥与射击修正方法。     

Machine maintenance with workload considerations

Machine maintenance is modeled in the setting of a single‐server queue. Machine deterioration corresponds to slower service rates and failure. This leads to higher congestion and an increase in customer holding costs. The decision‐maker decides when to perform maintenance, which may be done pre‐emptively; before catastrophic failures. Similar to classic maintenance control models, the information available to the decision‐maker includes the state of the server. Unlike classic models, the information also includes the number of customers in queue. Considered are both a repair model and a replacement model. In the repair model, with random replacement times, fixed costs are assumed to be constant in the server state. In the replacement model, both constant and variable fixed costs are considered. It is shown in general that the optimal maintenance policies have switching curve structure that is monotone in the server state. However, the switching curve policies for the repair model are not always monotone in the number of customers in the queue. Numerical examples and two heuristics are also presented. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

三重化交错并联DC/DC变换器优化控制研究

设计了一种适用于大容量储能系统功率控制的三重化交错并联双向DC/DC变换器。针对具有强非线性、滞后和参数存在漂移的DC/DC变换器,采用平均状态空间法进行了数学建模及分析,提出了基于电流和电压的双闭环PID控制方案,使用了幅相裕度法对PI参数进行整定,最后设计实验验证了所采用的控制策略。实验结果表明,变换器在较宽的工作范围内实现了零电压开关工作,消除了动态电流变化导致的过充和过放,在较大负载变化范围内实现了95%以上的效率。     

论我国应对国际金融危机的法律对策选择

美国法律对美联储宽松货币政策规范不力、金融信贷管制法律松弛、金融监管体系存在法律漏洞、法律长期缺乏对金融技术与制度创新保持协调发展的规范等是酿成金融危机的关键因素。应对国际金融危机,我国必须坚持依法推进市场调节与政府调控相辅相成,强化金融监管措施,强化对金融创新风险的防控,力求法律监管机制防范金融风险的全覆盖,依法防控国际金融危机对实体经济影响的深入。     

K故障诊断在坦克炮控系统中的实现

K故障诊断法是一种计算量较小,主要应用于线性网络的模拟电路故障诊断方法,实施比较方便,具有很好的实用价值。通过对炮控元件操纵台诊断网络拓扑结构的设计、激励选定、计算和实验,实现了对操纵台的故障诊断。进一步提出炮控系统的故障诊断设备要着眼于故障诊断方法而不是检测方法。最后对K故障诊断法做了应用分析,供实践参考。     

农业面源污染控制的土壤生物热力学方法论

随着农业的发展,农业面源污染问题日益突出,农业面源污染已成为危害生态 环境的最重要的因子。在简要分析了农业面源污染的成因和目前农业面源污染研究情况的 基础上,对土壤生物热力学在农业面源控制上的应用机理进行了具体的阐述,结果表明土壤 生物热力学在指导农业生产过程中充盈着清洁生产理念,为农业面源污染控制提供了理论 基础和科学方法。     

磁性合金A1-xBx相图的理论计算

采用变分累积展开方法,研究了块体磁性合金的相图.利用随机键海森堡模型计算了面心立方、体心立方的居里点和耐尔点,给出了磁性合金临界点的计算公式,进而分别给出自旋1/2和3/2情况下Tc-x相图,并加以分析.     

A sequential dynamic pricing model and its applications

Consider a sequential dynamic pricing model where a seller sells a given stock to a random number of customers. Arriving one at a time, each customer will purchase one item if the product price is lower than her personal reservation price. The seller's objective is to post a potentially different price for each customer in order to maximize the expected total revenue. We formulate the seller's problem as a stochastic dynamic programming model, and develop an algorithm to compute the optimal policy. We then apply the results from this sequential dynamic pricing model to the case where customers arrive according to a continuous‐time point process. In particular, we derive tight bounds for the optimal expected revenue, and develop an asymptotically optimal heuristic policy. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

坦克火控系统处理射表的两种算法

射表的处理速度是火控系统的关键,提高射表的处理速度能够缩短整个系统的反应时间。本文对此提出了两种算法,并作了比较。     

Performance and properties of Q‐Statistic monitoring schemes

In this article, we study the Shewhart chart of Q statistics proposed for the detection of process mean shifts in start‐up processes and short runs. Exact expressions for the run‐length distribution of this chart are derived and evaluated using an efficient computational procedure. The procedure can be considerably faster than using direct simulation. We extend our work to analyze the practice of requiring multiple signals from the chart before responding, a practice sometimes followed with Shewhart charts. The results show that waiting to receive multiple signals severely reduces the probability of quickly detecting shifts in certain cases, and therefore may be considered a risky practice. Operational guidelines for practitioners implementing the chart are discussed. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009