新课改背景下职前英语教师教育课程建设面临的挑战及思考

随着中国教育改革的不断深入和素质教育的不断发展,英语教师教育改革刻不容缓。文章对新课改背景下英语教师所面临问题进行了分析,并对高校英语教育本科专业如何面对新课改对人才的需求进行了思考。文章指出课程体系是人才培养规格和目标的集中体现,英语教育本科专业课程建设应进一步建立科学的课程设置体系,加强实践教学环节,丰富教学实践内容,与中小学建立教学科研合作伙伴关系,体现教育人才素质培养和富有创新思想的培养目标。     

关于科研设备物资采购制度改革的实施建议

采购制度改革是“十五”期间解放羊提出的一项重要课题。根据上级有关改革精神和要求,分析防化研究院科研设备物资采购管理现状。并提出改革总体思路和具体措施。     

兵团高校公共体育教学改革乒乓球项目实施情况的调查研究与分析

本文通过对石河子大学公体教学改革实施情况的调查研究,进一步论证了公共体育教学改革采用兴趣选项模式的可行性。同时,经过调查对照参考北大模式制定的石大公体教改乒乓球教学大纲进行了论证和分析,提出了一些建议。     

美军国防采办政策改革及启示

美军在长期的国防采办实践中,经过不断改革和多次调整,逐步形成了较为完备的国防采办政策制度及管理体系,其有益经验和做法具有开创性和引领作用。尤其是自2018年启动重组国防采办组织管理体制以来,美军在国防战略调整的牵引下,先后发布多份新版采办文件,从政策体系、采办程序、业务领域等方面作出了重大改革调整,初步形成了“1+6+14”的政策体系架构。本文主要对美军国防采办政策的改革举措、背景及动因进行深入分析,总结美军国防采办政策改革的特点规律,试图通过研究美军国防采办改革的动向,探寻信息化条件下国防采办的特点及规律,并结合军队信息化装备采购实际提出思考与建议,以期为深化军队改革提供一定借鉴。     

GPA条件下我国军队服务采购研究

2019年底,我国就加入《政府采购协定》谈判提交了第7份出价清单,军队作为采购实体首次列入其中。在此背景下,我国军队采购在体制机制上应尽快接轨《政府采购协定》的规则,以适应新形势下军队采购的发展需要。当下,服务采购在军队总体采购中的规模和体量正在日益壮大,而相应的军队服务采购的制度、管理和实践却亟待改进。本文首先从采购模式、运行机制、政策法规、业务发展四个方面介绍了军队服务采购的现状,然后从统管力度、法规制度、运行程序、监督仲裁、目录分类五个方面指出了GPA条件下军队服务采购工作存在的问题,最后针对加入GPA将给予军队服务采购工作的影响,给出了相应的对策建议。     

反"战斧"导弹的GPS欺骗措施分析与同温层气球干扰平台的实现

针对“战斧”(DeepFire)巡航导弹武器系统弱点提出对抗和干扰欺骗措施 ,指出了GPS导航系统的弱点 ,设计了GPS干扰 /欺骗机 (GPSSpoofor)的原理模型 ,提出应用同温层气球作为GPS干扰 /欺骗机载体 ,并作了可行性分析、系统生存能力分析、系统对抗效能分析。详细介绍了同温层气球平台的地面、空中保障系统。     

会计专业实践教学体系建设初探

素质教育重点强调培养学生的创新能力、创业精神和实践能力,专业实践教学的目的是使学生在基本了解所学专业理论知识背景的基础之上能进一步掌握与该专业理论知识运用紧密相关联的实务操作技能,以培养学生的专业综合素质。但现有的会计专业实践教学模式却由于其不足和局限性并不能满足上述要求,因此,应对其进行体系化改革。本文即从现有模式的现状分析入手,为其体系化改革提供对策。     

The interrelationship between defence spending,public expenditures and economic growth: evidence from China

This study examines the relationship between defence spending, other components of public spending and economic growth for the 1952–2012 period in China using Granger causality tests and generalised impulse response functions based on vector error correction models. The empirical results reveal two long-run equilibrium relationships among the variables and also show that defence spending inversely and unidirectionally Granger impacts economic growth. Furthermore, empirical findings point to a trade-off relationship between defence spending and public expenditures in China. From a policy maker’s perspective, the findings reported herein imply that a decrease in defence spending may stimulate economic growth.     

Homes for heroes? Assessing the impact of the UK’s Military Covenant

The British Military Covenant can be located in and from many sources and from 2011 onwards in primary legislation. This article argues that the provision of military housing amounts to an early test of how the military covenant is understood and used by those involved in defence policy, and those in the armed forces affected by it. It finds that housing was a prominent feature of how service personnel understood how they were valued, but was not explicitly understood as a covenant issue by those personnel or the officials in charge of the Defence Estates. We locate three reasons for this: (1) the covenant has been poorly translated from aspiration into policy practice, (2) the covenant is unevenly understood across its stakeholders which has the effect of generating disappointment through misaligned expectations, (3) those engaged in the reform process surrounding the Defence Infrastructure Organisation (DIO) saw the covenant as a means to energise reform. Ultimately housing was seen as a dry and technocratic business area and thus an issue ripe for being refracted through the covenant was ultimately left outside of its remit.     

对军校体育教学改革的探讨

强健的体魄是军人进行军事斗争的物质基础.但由于受多种因素的影响,军校学员的实际能力和身心状况与未来岗位的需求和自身的长远发展还存在着一定差距,更与高素质创新型军事人才的标准相距甚远.为了更好地推广和开展适合军校学员特点的体育教育,必须全面深化军校体育改革,提高教学质量.针对当前军校体育教学存在的问题,论述了改革军体教学的方式方法,以达到全面体育教育的目标,以及军校体育教学如何实现军队特色与高等教育之间的完美结合.