重庆地区复合抛物面聚光型PV/T系统实验

为了能够更加高效地利用太阳能资源,在重庆地区设计并搭建了实验平台,对不同季节复合抛物面聚光型PV/T系统(CPC-PV/T)进行了实验研究。结果表明:尽管重庆地区太阳能资源匮乏,但加入复合抛物面聚光器后,PV/T系统的整体光电转换效率最高可达到17.07%,系统全天光热转换效率达到58.2%。因此,该地区在夏季进行太阳能光电热综合利用是完全可行的,春、秋季太阳较好的天气也可利用。     

军械装备保障模拟训练系统集成研究

针对目前大多数军械装备保障模拟训练系统指技分离、功能单一和技术体制各异的现状,从转变军械装备保障模式这一目标出发,研究并明确了军械装备保障模拟训练系统集成的目标和内容,提出了网络化智能集成思路,并初步构建了集成系统的结构。通过对现有的军械装备保障模拟训练系统的集成,能够满足多样化装备保障任务对高素质人才培养的需求。     

复杂网络理论体系对抗作战体系建模

从复杂网络的角度出发研究作战体系的网络拓扑模型,建立了作战体系网络的拓扑模型,分析了模型的度分布特征,提出了描述作战体系网络的统计特征量,并针对体系破击进行了相应的仿真实验,得出了与战争事实相符的结论,从复杂网络角度仿真作战体系进行了积极的探索和尝试.     

基于订阅分发机制的军事信息系统知识库协同框架探讨

针对分布在不同军工领域的小型知识库无法发挥跨领域知识按需共享的问题,提出了一种基于订阅/分发机制的分布式知识库协同框架,描述了知识库协同框架的系统结构以及主要的功能组成,通过知识库实例分析说明,阐明了协同框架进行数据交换共享的运行机制。     

On optimal system designs in reliability‐economics frameworks

Reliability Economics is a field that can be defined as the collection of all problems in which there is tension between the performance of systems of interest and their cost. Given such a problem, the aim is to resolve the tension through an optimization process that identifies the system which maximizes some appropriate criterion function (e.g. expected lifetime per unit cost). In this paper, we focus on coherent systems of n independent and identically distributed (iid) components and mixtures thereof, and characterize both a system's performance and cost as functions of the system's signature vector (Samaniego, IEEE Trans Reliabil (1985) 69–72). For a given family of criterion functions, a variety of optimality results are obtained for systems of arbitrary order n. Approximations are developed and justified when the underlying component distribution is unknown. Assuming the availability of an auxiliary sample of N component failure times, the asymptotic theory of L‐estimators is adapted for the purpose of establishing the consistency and asymptotic normality of the proposed estimators of the expected ordered failure times of the n components of the systems under study. These results lead to the identification of ε‐optimal systems relative to the chosen criterion function. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007