基于相似系统理论的训练电磁环境逼真度评估

针对训练电磁环境逼真度评估这一技术难题,基于相似系统理论,浅谈了对训练电磁环境逼真度评估的基本认识和总体考虑,明确了训练电磁环境逼真度评估的基本步骤,提出了三种类型相似元关键特征比例系数的确定方法,结合实例简单演示了计算相似元值的基本过程。     

基于激励补偿的水声基阵互辐射阻抗控制研究

针对互辐射阻抗对水声基阵阵元表面振速的影响,研究了基于激励补偿的互辐射阻抗控制方法。首先分析了阵元表面振速与激励之间的关系,然后对比实际激励与理想激励的区别,得到激励补偿的计算公式,最后利用阵元间的互辐射阻抗修正了激励补偿计算公式。仿真结果表明:在低频、小间距基阵中,激励的幅度和相位需采用所提算法进行较大的补偿,以达到互辐射阻抗控制的效果。     

MPSTD算法在波导分析中的应用

研究了多域伪谱时域(MPSTD)算法应用于波导问题分析时的激励源设置,并在此基础上,采用MPSTD算法计算了波导截止频率和典型三维波导结构的S参数,计算结果与HFSS或FDTD的计算结果做了比较,数值仿真表明,将MPSTD算法应用于波导问题的分析,可实现对波导问题的精确建模,具有较高的计算效率和计算精度,波导问题的MPSTD分析拓展了MPSTD算法的应用领域,为复杂波导问题的精确求解提供了一种思路。     

增强导弹武器系统电磁兼容性的方法研究

以系统内和系统间的EMC设计、分析与预测技术为基础 ,利用有关武器系统EMC的历史数据、现场报告和理论分析结论 ,对在执行任务中的导弹武器系统进行电磁环境兼容分析预测 ,识别和测试系统中的潜在干扰发射 /响应设备对 ,并进行电磁干扰控制和电磁加固 ,以增强实际训练、作战中导弹武器系统的电磁兼容性能。该方法也可推广应用到其它复杂武器系统如多军、兵种联合行动中武器系统的EMC分析和电磁加固实践中 ,以有效地减小或消除各友邻武器系统相互之间的EMI影响。     

Numerical simulation of dynamic large deformation and fracture damage for solid armature in electromagnetic railgun

The design of solid armature of railgun should take full account of its operating conditions and material properties because the armature is subjected to dynamic loading conditions and experiences a complicated electrical, thermal and mechanical process in the interior ballistic cycle. In this paper present, we first introduced a multi-physical field model of railgun, followed by several examples to investigate the launching process. Especially, we used the explicit finite element method, in which material nonlinearity and geometric nonlinearity were accounted, to investigate the deform behaviors of solid armature. The results show that the dynamic mechanical process of armature is dependent on the armature geometry, material and exciting electric current. By the numerical simulation, the understanding of the fracture mechanism of solid armature was deepened.     

应用地面电磁发射清除空间碎片方法

针对传统化学发射的空间碎片清除技术成本过高、难以实施的问题,提出应用地基电磁发射方式的空间碎片清除新方法。通过地面电磁发射的方式以低成本将射弹运送至空间,并通过释放空间微粒云团控制空间碎片离轨,进而实现对空间碎片的清除。由于取消使用占绝大部分成本的化学推进剂,所提出的应用地基电磁发射的空间碎片清除技术为空间碎片低成本清除提供了有效解决途径。     

美军网络电磁行动定义及分析

近几年美军针对网络电磁空间不断出台新的政策和联合条令,但是相关规定在网络空间作战、电子战、频谱管理行动的定义上有交叠,为了进一步提高作战能力,防止冲突的发生,美军提出网络电磁行动的概念对三者进行整合,针对美军提出的网络电磁行动进行了介绍和分析并提出了对我国的一些启示。     

Polymer composite for antistatic application in aerospace

The phenomenon of static electricity is unpredictable, particularly when an aircraft flying at high altitude that causes the accumulation of static charges beyond a threshold value leading to the failure of its parts and systems including severe explosion and radio communication failure. The accumulation of static charges on aircraft is generated by the virtue of interaction between the outer surface of aircraft and the external environmental attributes encompasses air particles, ice, hail, dust, volcanic ash in addition to its triboelectric charging. In the recent years, advanced polymer-based composites or nanocomposites are preferred structural constituents for aircrafts due to their light weight and comparable mechanical properties, but such composite systems do not render low impedance path for charge flow and are subsequently vulnerable to effect of lightning strike and precipitation static. In this context, it is essential to develop conductive composite systems from non-conductive polymer matrix by nanofiller embodiments. The advent of carbon-based nanocomposite/nanomaterials have adequately addressed such issues related to the nonconductive polymer matrix and further turned into an avant-garde genre of materials. The current review envisioned to illustrate the detailed exploitation of various polymer nanocomposites in addition to especially mentioned epoxy composites based on carbon fillers like carbon black, carbon nanotube (single walled carbon nanotube and multi walled carbon nanotube) and graphene the development of antistatic application in aircraft in addition to the static charge phenomenon and condition for its prevalence in avionic systems.     

武器系统电磁信息泄漏与防护初探

在论述了电磁泄漏所带来的影响的基础上,初步探讨了武器系统的电磁信息泄漏机理,论述了进行电磁泄漏防护的相关方法,展望了下一步需要继续研究的相关内容。     

基于Polymax算法的大型塔架模态参数识别

以环境随机激励作用下的大型塔架结构为研究背景,提出了基于Polymax算法的大型复杂系统模态参数识别方法。首先针对大型塔架设计环境激励响应信号测试系统,然后对获取的激励响应信号进行分析和截取,选出各组试验中理想的响应信号段,最后基于Polymax算法对截取信号段进行参数识别,并将获取的结果进行模态验证。结果表明：该方法对于大型塔架模态参数的识别具有较高的精度。