排序方式: 共有67条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
单基发射药的热自燃数值模拟与其剩余能量变化研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
建立了单基发射药柱热自燃的数学模型 ,根据模型利用数值模拟的方法计算了单基发射药的中心温度与其剩余能量 ,并对中心温度的模拟结果与实验结果进行了比较。解决了其热分解动力学参数的非唯一性问题 ,为装填有单基发射药各种弹药的热自燃计算提供了依据 相似文献
42.
43.
44.
激光推力器液体工质注入系统设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
工质注入系统是液体推进剂激光推力器必不可少的一个组成部分。设计并加工了一套脉冲式液态工质注入系统,解决了工质注入和激光脉冲输出同步的问题;并实现了用相位多普勒粒子分析仪对脉冲式雾化液滴性能参数的测试。 相似文献
45.
In order to study the influences of confining pressure and strain rate on the mechanical properties of the Nitrate Ester Plasticized Polyether (NEPE) propellant, uniaxial tensile tests were conducted using the self-made confining pressure system and material testing machine. The stress-strain responses of the NEPE propellant under different confining pressure conditions and strain rates were obtained and analyzed. The results show that confining pressure and strain rate have a remarkably influence on the mechanical responses of the NEPE propellant. As confining pressure increases (from 0 to 5.4 MPa), the maximum tensile stress and ultimate strain increase gradually. With the coupled effects of confining pressure and strain rate, the value of the maximum tensile stress and ultimate strain at 5.4 MPa and 0.0667 s−1 is 2.03 times and 2.19 times of their values under 0 MPa and 0.00333 s−1, respectively. Afterwards, the influence mechanism of confining pressure on the NEPE propellant was analyzed. Finally, based on the viscoelastic theory and continuous damage theory, a nonlinear constitutive model considering confining pressure and strain rate was developed. The damage was considered to be rate-dependent and pressure-dependent. The constitutive model was validated by comparing experimental data with predictions of the constitutive model. The whole maximum stress errors of the model predictions are lower than 4% and the corresponding strain errors are lower than 7%. The results show that confining pressure can suppress the damage initiation and evolution of the NEPE propellant and the nonlinear constitutive model can describe the mechanical responses of the NEPE propellant under various confining pressure conditions and strain rates. This research can lay a theoretical foundation for analyzing the structural integrity of propellant grain accurately under working pressure loading. 相似文献
46.
针对气氧/煤油地面试验发动机的热防护问题,采用非定常三维壁温分布模型为主体的分析模型,对槽道式水冷推力室壁温特性进行了计算分析。燃气流与冷却水流采用一维流动模型计算。应用有限差分方法确定了燃气与室壁的换热热流、推力室壁温分布,给出了壁温随时间变化的规律,讨论了冷却水流量对壁温的影响。 相似文献
47.
对液体火箭发动机碳/碳复合材料喷管的烧蚀过程进行研究。理论模型包括固相和气相守恒方程。气相湍流反应边界层流动应用质量加权平均控制方程分析,喷管壁温分布由非稳态传热方程进行数值计算获得。分析了推进剂混合比、液膜冷却量、燃烧室压力、壁面材料的密度对烧蚀速率的影响。 相似文献
48.
为了研究不确定性能参数对固体推进剂药柱结构分析的影响 ,将非概率凸集合理论模型和粘弹性有限元相结合 ,以增量法处理遗传积分 ,利用摄动法预测其响应量区间 ,发展了一种适合药柱特点的不确定性方法。将其和随机结构分析进行对比 ,表明两种方法之间有一定的联系。 相似文献
49.
根据发动机工作的物理过程建立了大型液氢液氧火箭发动机稳态故障的数学模型,数学模型包含了70个工作参数和45个干扰因素,采用了布罗伊登法求解。确立了各种故障的正确仿真机制,对计算结果进行了分析,并与试车结果相比较,吻合良好。 相似文献
50.
本文对以液氧/煤油为推进剂的发生器循环和分级燃烧循环方案进行了分析,求出了各种循环方案的最大室压,给出了室压、推力、燃烧室混合比和喷管出口直径对发动机比冲和系统平衡参数的影响,并探讨了平衡参数对效率、涡轮压比和发生器(或预燃室)混合比等设许参数变化的敏感性 相似文献