程控大功率直流稳压电源的研制

程控大功率直流稳压电源是某型鱼雷自动检测系统的分系统,是为实现鱼雷全自动化供电和测试的一种先进设备。该系统采用了ＭＣＳ－５１单片机实施系统控制与管理、电压连续调整、通讯程控等功能,因而精度高、自动化功能强、使用方便。     

柴油机检测与诊断系统的研制

本文以作者参加研制的柴油机检测与诊断系统为对象,在分析柴油机故障机理及特点的基础上,详细论述了检测与诊断系统的组织与结构,检测参数的选择与取舍,信号数据的采集与处理和系统故障诊断等方面的问题。文章着重论述了转速的测量及其在柴油机检测与诊断系统中的应用,柴油机高压油路的检测与诊断,ＤＳＰ系统软件的开发及其在柴油机表面振动诊断中的应用。     

再入机动弹头的速度控制

本文详细地讨论了再入机动弹头的速度控制问题。根据优化原理找到了对固定目标进行攻击的最优制导规律,讨论了理想速度曲线的设计方法,以及具体实施减速控制的方法。仿真计算表明,对落速控制的精度是较高的。     

管道中高次波的有源控制

探讨管道中高次波的有源控制问题.首先,对消声条件下的次级声源强度进行了理论分析,并对误差传声器的数目与位置进行了讨论.最后,进行了控制方截面管中(0,0)次波(平面波)和(1,0)次波的实验.结果表明,对管道中的高次波实施有源控制是完全可能的.     

Satellite constellation design for forest fire monitoring via a stochastic programing approach

There is significant value in the data collected by satellites during and after a natural disaster. The current operating paradigm in practice is for satellites to passively collect data when they happen to fly over a disaster location. Conversely, this article considers the alternative approach of actively maneuvering satellites to fly directly overhead of the disaster site on a routine basis. Toward this end, we seek to compute a satellite constellation design that minimizes the expected maneuver costs for monitoring an unknown forest fire. In this article, we present a 2‐stage stochastic programing model for this problem as well as a accelerated L‐shaped decomposition approach. A comparison between our approach and the current operating paradigm indicates that our solution provides longer duration data collections and a greater number of data collections. Analysis also shows that our proposed solution is robust over a wide array of scenarios.     

基于层次化的SVDDBNs的多机动平台目标分配方式

针对天基机动平台集群作战时的目标分配问题。提出一种基于层次化思想的变结构离散动态贝叶斯网络(SVDDBNs)的平台-目标分配方式。首先提出了目标分配算法。在平台-目标分配算法中所需的攻击优势指数的计算上,提出利用SVDDBNs进行攻击优势指数的计算。由于SVDDBNs具有可以融合不同类型信息进行推理决策的特点,因此给出的目标分配算法考虑的因素更加全面,计算结果具有更高的置信度。最后的仿真算例证明了此方法的正确性和有效性。     

挠性航天器变幅值输入成形姿态机动策略

针对变参数挠性航天器的姿态机动问题,在变幅值零振动成形器的基础上,提出了鲁棒性较强的变幅值零振动和零微分成形器设计方法,设计了鲁棒姿态机动策略.该机动策略的控制目标是,将航天器机动到期望状态的同时,消除挠性结构的残余振动.以含转动挠性太阳翼的航天器进行三轴姿态机动为例,进行数值仿真.仿真结果表明,该机动策略对挠性结构频...     

Cooperative interception with fast multiple model adaptive estimation

For the case that two pursuers intercept an evasive target, the cooperative strategies and state estimation methods taken by pursuers can seriously affect the guidance accuracy for the target, which performs a bang For the case that two pursuers intercept an evasive target, the cooperative strategies and state estimation methods taken by pursuers can seriously affect the guidance accuracy for the target, which performs a bang-bang evasive maneuver with a random switching time. Combined Fast multiple model adaptive estimation (Fast MMAE) algorithm, the cooperative guidance law takes detection configuration affecting the accuracy of interception into consideration. Introduced the detection error model related to the line-of-sight (LOS) separation angle of two interceptors, an optimal cooperative guidance law solving the optimization problem is designed to modulate the LOS separation angle to reduce the estimation error and improve the interception performance. Due to the uncertainty of the target bang-bang maneuver switching time and the effective fitting of its multi-modal motion, Fast MMAE is introduced to identify its maneuver switching time and estimate the acceleration of the target to track and intercept the target accurately. The designed cooperative optimal guidance law with Fast MMAE has better estimation ability and interception performance than the traditional guidance law and estimation method via Monte Carlo simulation.     

海上机动目标群威胁预警建模及仿真实现

在陆基弹道导弹与海上机动目标的攻防作战过程中,需要研究双方火力控制范围的变化情况,并对海上机动目标群的威胁进行报警.根据海上机动目标运动特性,提出用灰色模型与自回归时序AR组合建模方法构建机动目标运动预测模型.依据此模型对双方火力控制区的变化进行预测,最后给出了海上机动目标威胁预警仿真系统的实现思路.解决了陆基弹道导弹对抗海上机动目标群的作战保障工程的部分问题,具有较强军事应用价值.     

实兵演习战场态势研究

实兵演习战场态势是指挥员通过实战化训练提升获取战场情况、指挥部队行动能力的重要支撑和手段。首先针对当前实兵演习战场态势存在的数据结构、传输机制、系统架构和聚合显示等重点难点问题进行了详细地阐述和分析,然后在此基础上提出了态势数据结构的层次化设计、按需公布订购的数据传输机制、态势框架的柔性化设计和基于作战能力的态势聚合机制等相关的解决方法。以期能够建立一个支持大规模、分布式联合应用,并且可以显示综合战场态势和专用战场态势的战场态势系统。