基于粗糙集与神经网络相结合的模拟电路故障诊断

针对当神经网络输入端维数比较大造成在模拟电路故障诊断中BP神经网络结构庞大,从而影响到诊断速度以及正确率的问题,结合粗糙集理论和神经网络在信息处理方面的优势,建立了一个基于粗糙集理论和BP神经网络相结合的模拟电路故障诊断模型。通过对某装备位置调节器板的故障诊断过程表明,该模型简化了网络数据样本的维数,优化了神经网络结构,提高了系统的诊断正确率与诊断速度。     

基于模糊神经网络的反鱼雷深弹作战决策

反鱼雷深弹武器是水面舰艇对抗鱼雷的一种新的反鱼雷武器,由它组成的鱼雷防御系统可以拦截潜艇发射的声自导鱼雷、线导鱼雷及尾流自导鱼雷.根据其作战使用特点,建立基于模糊神经网络的智能辅助决策系统,分析了其基本思想,具体实现过程,并应用实例加以验证.计算结果表明:该模糊神经网络模型具有一定的合理性和实用性.     

C~4ISR系统结构的网络分析

针对现代网络中心战中C~4ISR系统的特点,从复杂网络的角度,对C~4ISR系统结构进行了网络分析.采用基于多智能体的仿真方法,建立了两种C~4ISR系统的网络结构仿真模型,基于这些模型研究了不同网络结构下信息的失真率和延迟量.讨论了信息失真和延迟分别对集中式网络与分布式网络作战效能的影响.结果表明所提思路和方法是正确、有效的.     

基于反射内存网的多飞行模拟器时间同步

飞行模拟器是一个复杂的分布式实时仿真系统,而多个飞行模拟器的联网则要求高精度的同步、更高的实时性.首先对单台飞行模拟器的网络结构、同步机制进行了描述,然后介绍了反射内存网的工作原理,并利用反射内存网作为同步信号的传输链路,对多飞行模拟器组网的同步进行了研究,同时对反射内存网和以太网结构并存的特点进行了分析.     

组合网络与证据理论相结合的电路故障诊断

针对神经网络中两种常用的网络类型BP和Elman,在模拟电路故障诊断中的应用过程的特点——各自网络都有自身缺陷,提出基于BP-Elman神经网络与证据理论相结合的故障诊断方法.首先BP-Elman网络得出其各自的初步诊断结果,经过必要的转换将其转换成证据理论的概率赋值,作为证据组合的依据;证据理论组合规则将初步诊断结果融合得出决策级诊断结果.通过对某装备位置调节器板的故障诊断过程表明,该模型经过尽可能融合有效故障信息,大大提高了系统的诊断精度和诊断正确率,而且有效降低了系统不确定性.     

An infrared target intrusion detection method based on feature fusion and enhancement

Infrared target intrusion detection has significant applications in the fields of military defence and intelligent warning. In view of the characteristics of intrusion targets as well as inspection difficulties, an infrared target intrusion detection algorithm based on feature fusion and enhancement was proposed. This algorithm combines static target mode analysis and dynamic multi-frame correlation detection to extract infrared target features at different levels. Among them, LBP texture analysis can be used to effectively identify the posterior feature patterns which have been contained in the target library, while motion frame difference method can detect the moving regions of the image, improve the integrity of target regions such as camouflage, sheltering and deformation. In order to integrate the advantages of the two methods, the enhanced convolutional neural network was designed and the feature images obtained by the two methods were fused and enhanced. The enhancement module of the network strengthened and screened the targets, and realized the background suppression of infrared images. Based on the experiments, the effect of the proposed method and the comparison method on the background suppression and detection performance was evaluated, and the results showed that the SCRG and BSF values of the method in this paper had a better performance in multiple data sets, and it’s detection performance was far better than the comparison algorithm. The experiment results indicated that, compared with traditional infrared target detection methods, the proposed method could detect the infrared invasion target more accurately, and suppress the background noise more effectively.     

基于深度神经网络的无线覆盖预测算法*

为保证新一代移动无线网络能够根据实时覆盖情况动态地调节小区天线参数,需要实现高效且准确的无线覆盖预测。传统的求解方法通过精确的场强预测来判断天线参数的优劣,虽然精度很高但需要大量的计算资源,无法满足5G和后5G移动网络通过实时覆盖预测进行射频参数动态调整的实际需求。现采用基于深度神经网络的算法对给定天线参数的覆盖效果进行预测,以取代对目标区域的精确场强预测。数值结果表明,该方法能够在保持计算准确性的同时显著减少计算量,为5G动态网络规划提供基础性参考数据。     

电磁发射系统改进FAHP-神经网络健康评估方法

准确定量评估电磁发射系统发射前的健康状态意义重大。针对模糊层次分析方法(Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process, FAHP)在评估电磁发射系统串行结构同级元素健康值时存在较大偏差,且无法适用系统非线性变权重需求的缺陷,提出改进FAHP-神经网络方法。通过在计算同级元素健康指数时构造能够满足串行结构健康评估的非线性函数进行计算,并在数学上证明该方法的有效性;通过引入神经网络系统,在已有的系统先验信息和测量数据的基础上训练模型解决系统健康评估非线性变权重需求。基于电磁发射系统脉冲成形网络系统建立健康评估模型,开展评估试验。结果表明,提出的方法健康评估精度较高,在各种系统健康状态下,评估结果均符合系统实际的健康状况;对比传统的FAHP,提出的改进方法评估精度大幅提升,且在评估试验中没有出现故障误报和漏报的情况,从而验证了提出方法的可行性和工程实用价值。     

Analysis on MAV/UAV cooperative combat based on complex network

A formation model of manned/unmanned aerial vehicle (MAV/UAV) collaborative combat can qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the synergistic effects. However, there is currently no effective and appropriate model construction method or theory, and research in the field of collaborative capability evaluation is basically nonexistent. According to the actual conditions of cooperative operations, a new MAV/UAV collaborative combat network model construction method based on a complex network is presented. By analyzing the characteristic parameters of the abstract network, the index system and complex network are combined. Then, a method for evaluating the synergistic effect of the cooperative combat network is developed. This method provides assistance for the verification and evaluation of MAV/UAV collaborative combat.