重型装备空投系统的匹配设计与评估方法

为解决重型武器装备空投系统的匹配设计问题,采用非线性有限元方法,结合气体热力学理论,建立重型装备空投系统的仿真模型,结合装备的试验数据进行了模型的验证,在分析重装空投落地缓冲过程的响应特性的基础上,研究了空投系统的匹配设计与评估方法,并以高海拔条件下空投过程中缓冲气囊的缓冲特性为例进行了分析,研究结果对空投系统的优化设计、匹配与评估具有一定的参考价值。     

海上大气波导环境下舰载超视距雷达盲区研究

主要研究海上大气波导环境对舰载超视距雷达盲区的影响.首先对海洋蒸发波导和表面波导条件下雷达盲区的形成机理及其特性进行分析.在此基础上,对蒸发波导条件下雷达盲区在不同层结的变化进行深入研究,形成大气波导对舰载超视距雷达盲区影响的初步研究成果.最后对大气波导环境下超视距雷达盲区在军事上的应用进行展望,为后续雷达盲区特性的继...     

约束总体最小二乘空间配准算法

相对于单个雷达而言,组网雷达能显著提高其融合系统的性能,但是在随机误差较大情况下,由于空间配准精度往往较低,其融合性能会显著下降.在忽略模型线性化误差的情况下,分析出这一缺点出现的原因是量测方程的系数矩阵中存在误差,进而利用系数矩阵误差存在统计相关性的特点,提出一种基于地心地固坐标系(ECEF)的约束总体最小二乘算法进...     

单脉冲雷达仿真系统中回波的实现

单脉冲雷达仿真系统中,建立回波的数学模型是实现回波信号模拟的关键.在分析雷达回波相关特性的基础上,给出了回波的数学模型,并实现了逼真的雷达回波信号的模拟.     

基于物元模型-AHP的联合电子防空作战效能评估

针对现代防空作战训练中联合电子防空作战效能评估的问题,引入物元模型,并结合层次分析法(AHP)提出了基于物元模型-AHP的联合电子防空作战效能评估方法.以某次复杂电磁环境下联合电子防空演习任务为背景,建立了作战效能评估指标体系和评估模型,给出了评估模型的仿真算例,结果表明,该方法在联合电子防空作战的效能评估中是可行和有...     

双线性表面建模电大目标RCS仿真

目标的电磁散射特性研究对于实现雷达探测、识别、跟踪目标起着至关重要的作用,而雷达散射截面(Radar Cross Section,RCS)又是体现目标电磁散射特性的一个重要方面.参数曲面能精确模拟目标的几何外形,提高计算精度.采用参数曲面——双线性表面建模,运用物理光学(Physical Optics,PO)法计算电大...     

探空火箭级间段的CAD系统

本文在CADKEY绘图软件包的支持下,开发了加筋圆柱结构CAD系统—Hcadx.此系统通过菜单引导用户的操作,可用经验公式或解析法作轴压稳定分析,用罚函数法优化参数,可以在不退出Hcadx的情况下启动CADKEY,自动绘制设计草图。此草图经过适当地编辑、修改、便可成为工程中能接受的工作图纸。     

Buckling analysis of embedded graphene oxide powder-reinforced nanocomposite shells

In this study, the buckling analysis of a Graphene oxide powder reinforced (GOPR) nanocomposite shell is investigated. The effective material properties of the nanocomposite are estimated through Halpin-Tsai micromechanical scheme. Three distribution types of GOPs are considered, namely uniform, X and O. Also, a first-order shear deformation shell theory is incorporated with the principle of virtual work to derive the governing differential equations of the problem. The governing equations are solved via Galerkin's method, which is a powerful analytical method for static and dynamic problems. Comparison study is performed to verify the present formulation with those of previous data. New results for the buckling load of GOPR nanocomposite shells are presented regarding for different values of circumfer-ential wave number. Besides, the influences of weight fraction of nanofillers, length and radius to thickness ratios and elastic foundation on the critical buckling loads of GOP-reinforced nanocomposite shells are explored.     

Improvement of VIS and IR camouflage properties by impregnating cotton fabric with PVB/IF-WS2

In order to examine the possibility to improve its camouflage properties standard cotton fabric with camouflage print was impregnated with poly(vinyl butyral), PVB and fullerene-like nanoparticles of tungsten disulfide, PVB/IF-WS₂. FTIR analysis excluded any possible chemical interaction of IF-WS₂ with PVB and the fabric. The camouflage behavior of the impregnated fabric has been examined firstly in the VIS part of the spectrum. Diffuse reflection, specular gloss and color coordinates were measured for three different shades (black, brown and dark green). Thermal imaging was applied to examine the camouflage abilities of this impregnation in IR part of the spectrum. The obtained results show that PVB/IF-WS₂ impregnation system induced enhacement of the materials camouflage properties, i.e. that IF-WS₂ have a positive effect on spectrophotometric characteristics of the fabric.     

通用雷达装备质量等级评定数学模型

在分析我军通用雷达装备质量等级划分的历史情况的基础上,依据装备的实际,从全寿命的观点出发,重点提出了进行质量等级划分和质量等级评定应考虑的要素,指出重新划分质量等级的依据,并首次提出了评定质量等级的数学模型。