不可压缩橡胶体的静态性能分析

运用虚功原理和超弹理论,采用逐步递增载荷和平衡迭代方法,得到了超弹性体在大变形时的有限元平衡方程式,建立了适用于分析非线性材料（如橡胶体）的有限元方法,并给出了通过测试超弹材料３种变形模式所得到的数据来确定Ｍｏｏｎｅｙ－Ｒｉｖｌｉｎ常数的方法．对不可压缩橡胶体在受压作用下的变形进行了有限元计算．     

舰船推进轴系设计方案的综合评估

探讨了将多目标决策理论应用于舰船推进轴系设计方案综合评估的方法 ,建立了推进轴系设计方案的多层次评估模型 ,讨论了基于层次分析法评估指标权值确定的矢量计算方法 ,给出了运用模糊隶属函数的底层典型定量指标的确定方法 .文中论述的方法对舰船推进轴系设计方案的科学评估决策具有实用价值     

舰载雷达目标发现概率的几种模拟计算模型分析

舰载雷达目标发现概率的模拟估算是舰船作战效能模拟评估的重要指标估算之一 .文中提出了舰载雷达目标发现概率的 5种模拟模型 ,并分析和比较了 5种模型的特点和适用范围     

拉压性能不同非线弹性材料空间汇交杆系应力应变分析的数值解

以两个指数函数近似表示拉压异性非线弹性材料的应力一应变关系,分析了拉压性能不同非线弹性材料空间汇交杆系,用位移法推导出了应力应变计算的普遍表达式,给出了计算汇交点位移的非线性方程组,编制了通用的数值计算程序,计算准确方便,使这一问题得到了圆满的解决。     

一种调节阀式气体炮建模与分析

为研究气体炮各调整参数对其模拟性能的影响 ,笔者利用气体动力学相似理论的有关知识对双活塞调节阀式气体炮进行了数学建模与分析 ,采用四阶龙格—库塔法的思想进行计算 ,并利用MATLAB语言对其进行编程 ,通过在计算机上运行计算程序 ,得出模拟弹丸的加速度—时间模拟曲线。在对模拟曲线特征进行分析的基础上 ,指出了气体炮各调整参数对弹丸加速度—时间曲线的影响。     

机器翻译中语义块汉英变换处理

首先解释了要素句蜕的内涵,同时介绍了HNC理论的句蜕观,并依据HNC句类理论提出了汉英机器翻译中,要素句蜕处理的具体规则,还结合真实语料进行了验证。     

概念层次网络中对偶性设计

首先对概念层次网络（ＨＮＣ）理论作简要说明,然后根据ＨＮＣ中层符号个性化设计理论给出对偶性设计方案,和偶性的具体表现,并给出对偶性概念具体表现的注解。     

军校的改革在于开放

分析了我军院校发展中存在的问题,提出了培养合格军事人才军校必须采取的措施,阐明了军校教育必须从封闭走向开放,才能在世界军事斗争中处于不败之地。     

Estimating failure time distribution and its parameters based on intermediate data from a Wiener degradation model

Instead of measuring a Wiener degradation or performance process at predetermined time points to track degradation or performance of a product for estimating its lifetime, we propose to obtain the first‐passage times of the process over certain nonfailure thresholds. Based on only these intermediate data, we obtain the uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator and uniformly most accurate confidence interval for the mean lifetime. For estimating the lifetime distribution function, we propose a modified maximum likelihood estimator and a new estimator and prove that, by increasing the sample size of the intermediate data, these estimators and the above‐mentioned estimator of the mean lifetime can achieve the same levels of accuracy as the estimators assuming one has failure times. Thus, our method of using only intermediate data is useful for highly reliable products when their failure times are difficult to obtain. Furthermore, we show that the proposed new estimator of the lifetime distribution function is more accurate than the standard and modified maximum likelihood estimators. We also obtain approximate confidence intervals for the lifetime distribution function and its percentiles. Finally, we use light‐emitting diodes as an example to illustrate our method and demonstrate how to validate the Wiener assumption during the testing. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

The building evacuation problem with shared information

In this article, the Building Evacuation Problem with Shared Information (BEPSI) is formulated as a mixed integer linear program, where the objective is to determine the set of routes along which to send evacuees (supply) from multiple locations throughout a building (sources) to the exits (sinks) such that the total time until all evacuees reach the exits is minimized. The formulation explicitly incorporates the constraints of shared information in providing online instructions to evacuees, ensuring that evacuees departing from an intermediate or source location at a mutual point in time receive common instructions. Arc travel time and capacity, as well as supply at the nodes, are permitted to vary with time and capacity is assumed to be recaptured over time. The BEPSI is shown to be NP‐hard. An exact technique based on Benders decomposition is proposed for its solution. Computational results from numerical experiments on a real‐world network representing a four‐story building are given. Results of experiments employing Benders cuts generated in solving a given problem instance as initial cuts in addressing an updated problem instance are also provided. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008