Multi‐period maintenance scheduling of tree networks with minimum flow disruption

We introduce a multi‐period tree network maintenance scheduling model and investigate the effect of maintenance capacity restrictions on traffic/information flow interruptions. Network maintenance refers to activities that are performed to keep a network operational. For linear networks with uniform flow between every pair of nodes, we devise a polynomial‐time combinatorial algorithm that minimizes flow disruption. The spiral structure of the optimal maintenance schedule sheds insights into general network maintenance scheduling. The maintenance problem on linear networks with a general flow structure is strongly NP‐hard. We formulate this problem as a linear integer program, derive strong valid inequalities, and conduct a polyhedral study of the formulation. Polyhedral analysis shows that the relaxation of our linear network formulation is tight when capacities and flows are uniform. The linear network formulation is then extended to an integer program for solving the tree network maintenance scheduling problem. Preliminary computations indicate that the strengthened formulations can solve reasonably sized problems on tree networks and that the intuitions gained from the uniform flow case continue to hold in general settings. Finally, we extend the approach to directed networks and to maintenance of network nodes. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

故障类别的模糊聚类分析

本文通过故障状态-特征的模糊聚类分析,按故障间的相似性对故障进行分类,然后按类别实施故障诊断,可在最少监测点的条件下,获得最多的设备运行故障信息。从而简化故障诊断过程,提高诊断速度和精度。     

一种新的基于二阶统计量的信道盲辨识与均衡算法

通过对接收信号进行过采样,应用过采样接收信号产生的循环平稳特性,给出单输入单输出系统的等效单输入多输出系统模型,据此模型给出了一种新的基于二阶统计量的盲辨识与均衡算法,给出的算法只需要接收信号的二阶统计量即可以辨识与均衡信道。     

武警学院学术论文统计系统开发及功能实现

针对目前手工学术论文统计工作量大、效率不高的问题,开发计算机学术论文统计系统。通过该系统,可方便实现论文录入、论文统计、论文学术分值自动打分、统计结果保存等主要功能。该系统利用pb8.0开发建立,后台数据库选用的是pb自带的数据库管理系统AdaptiveServerAnywhere7.0(ASA7.0)。     

Estimating reliability of components with increasing failure rate using series system data

The maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) for a distribution function with increasing failure rate is derived, based on a collection of series system data. Applications can arise in industries where operating environments make available only such system-level data, due to system configuration or type-II censoring. The estimator can be solved using isotonic regression. For the special case in which systems contain one component, the estimator is equivalent to the restricted maximum likelihood estimator of Marshall and Proschan [9]. The MLE is illustrated using emergency diesel generator failure data from the nuclear industry. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 45: 115–123, 1998     

一种基于单频GPS接收机的自迭代定位算法

随着通用航空及无人机产业的发展,低成本及小型化的导航解决方案将具有广泛的市场。提出了一种基于单频GPS接收机的自迭代定位算法,用于提高定位精度,增强定位收敛性。对该算法的基本原理进行了分析,并推导出该算法的数学模型,通过静态实验的方法对该算法的收敛性进行验证,并将该算法的位置信息与最小二乘法解出的位置信息进行对比,体现了自迭代定位算法的优势。     

混响背景下基于高阶统计量的动目标检测方法

针对混响背景中的动目标检测问题,根据基阵接收数据经过波束形成与匹配滤波后的输出结果计算高阶统计量,并将其视作观测空间.基于此空间中混响和目标回波的差异,利用多ping的高阶统计量构造特征向量,计算特征向量之间的马氏距离作为混响和目标差异的量化标准,再依据最大一致条件功效检测准则选择门限检测方法.波形数据仿真与海上实录数...     

CFO条件下的OFDM子载波调制样式识别方法

提出了一种基于信号幅度分布特征与多次方谱线特征相结合的调制样式识别算法.该算法主要基于正交解调后的正交频分复用子载波信号的幅度分布特征,采用直方图统计的方法实现多进制相移键控和多进制正交幅度调制识别,用多方次谱特征实现多进制相移键控类的调制识别.相比基于经典的高阶累积量的调制识别算法,具有更好的载波频率残留偏差适应能力,在载波频率偏差条件下,提高了调制识别率;相比循环平稳方法,具有更好的信噪比适应能力.仿真实验结果表明了该方法的有效性,相同的识别率下,能适应更低的信噪比.     

GPS L1C信号LDPC译码器设计

GPS现代化中的L1C信号使用了LDPC码,以提高接收机的弱信号接收能力。L1C信号中使用的LDPC码没有循环或准循环结构,这为译码器设计带来了难度。为了降低译码器实现复杂度,在分析L1C信号LDPC码校验矩阵结构的基础上,通过对校验节点分类和改变变量节点更新方法,提出了一种低存储量和简化译码器控制逻辑的低复杂度译码器结构,并通过仿真验证了译码器译码结果的正确性。     

自适应两步滤波算法在机载IRSTS被动定位中的应用

在机载红外搜索跟踪系统被动定位研究中,针对扩展卡尔曼滤波算法要求先验的噪声统计及存在系统观测模型线性化误差影响滤波精度的特点,利用两步滤波算法并结合Sage-Husa噪声估计器构建了适用于机载IRSTS被动定位特点的自适应两步滤波算法模型,算法不仅实时在线地估计了观测噪声的统计特性,而且避免了观测模型线性化误差。仿真结果表明,在完全相同的初始条件下,自适应两步滤波算法对目标运动参数的估计结果明显优于扩展卡尔曼滤波,从而提高了机载IRSTS被动定位的精度。