大型舰船电力系统网络重构研究

大型舰船电力系统的出现使供电方式由原来的辐射状向环形发展,其网络重构是一个崭新的问题.文中给出了大型舰船电力系统的网络拓扑结构并综合考虑了线路容量限制、节点电压约束及供电负荷优先性的重构数学模型,保证了各种情况下最大限度地给负荷供电.将规划遗传算法应用于所建模型的求解,并应用算例验证了此解法的可行性.     

试论道德教育对提升文化软实力的价值

科学价值观的缺位,对文化软实力造成了现实冲击。道德教育可以从以下三个方面发展和提升文化软实力：端正文化软实力的价值取向,使它坚持为人民服务、为中国特色社会主义服务、为人类可持续发展服务;传播意识形态、繁荣科学技术、落实典章制度、纯净民情风俗及对各部分间关系的调节,优化文化软实力的价值结构;增强道德责任感、培养社会公德意识和扩大道德行为,促进文化软实力的价值实现。     

高功率雷达对抗GPS制导武器研究

高功率雷达既具有对空情报雷达的功能,又具有高功率微波武器的功能,将会成为一种新型的多功能电子对抗装备。首先分析了GPS制导武器接收的GPS信号,高功率雷达对抗GPS制导武器的可行性;然后对对抗GPS制导武器接收机的功率进行计算,并对对抗效能进行了分析;最后结合实例进行仿真,验证了高功率雷达对抗GPS制导武器的可行性和有效性。     

基于升余弦滤波的基带预失真环路延迟补偿

传统的基带预失真环路延迟估计和补偿方法估计过程复杂,收敛速度慢,补偿信号存在混迭失真,影响预失真系统的性能。为此,提出了一种新的基带预失真器环路延迟估计和补偿方法,该方法采用黄金分割法完成环路延迟搜索,用升余弦滤波器完成环路延迟补偿。其环路延迟估计搜索速度快,准确度高,环路延迟补偿后信号失真小,应用该方法的基带预失真系统NMSE指标较传统方法优化17 dB。     

ARIA分组密码差分功耗分析

分析了密码算法加密过程的功耗泄露模型,给出了差分功耗分析的基本原理,针对ARIA分组密码中查找S盒的功耗泄漏进行了差分功耗分析,并进行仿真实验。实验结果表明：ARIA密码中S盒查表操作功耗消耗易遭受差分功耗攻击,对800个随机明文的功耗曲线进行实验分析,可获取ARIA加密前4轮轮密钥,结合密钥扩展算法即可获取128位的主密钥。     

A reusable planar triggered spark-gap switch batched-fabricated with PCB technology for medium-and low-voltage pulse power systems

Triggered spark-gap switch is a popular discharge switch for pulse power systems. Previous studies have focused on planarizing this switch using thin film techniques in order to meet the requirements of compact size in the systems. Such switches are one-shot due to electrodes being too thin to sufficiently resist spark-erosion. Additionally, these switches did not employ any structures in securing internal gas composition, resulting in inconsistent performance under harsh atmospheres. In this work, a novel planar triggered spark-gap switch (PTS) with a hermetically sealed cavity was batched-prepared with printed circuit board (PCB) technology, to achieve reusability with low cost. The proposed PTS was inspected by micro-computed tomography to ensure PCB techniques meet the requirements of machining precision. The results from electrical experiments demonstrated that PCB PTS were consistent and reusable with lifespan over 20 times. The calculated switch voltage and circuit current were consistent with those derived from real-world measurements. Finally, PCB PTS was used to introduce hexanitrostilbene (HNS) pellets in a pulse power system to verify its performance.     

一种新型直流电网短路限流装置的设计与分析

针对直流电网短路故障时迅速产生的短路电流,利用IGBT器件为核心,设计出一种新型的直流短路电网限流装置并阐述了其工作原理.在分析了该装置的各种工作状态后,给出了对应的数学解析模型,为直流电网短路限流装置各参数的设计提供了理论依据.研制出小功率实验样机,并经过实验验证了解析模型的正确性和所设计的限流装置工作的快速有效性.     

Commitment decisions with partial information updating

In this paper, we extend the results of Ferguson M. Naval Research Logistics 8 . on an end‐product manufacturer's choice of when to commit to an order quantity from its parts supplier. During the supplier's lead‐time, information arrives about end‐product demand. This information reduces some of the forecast uncertainty. While the supplier must choose its production quantity of parts based on the original forecast, the manufacturer can wait to place its order from the supplier after observing the information update. We find that a manufacturer is sometimes better off with a contract requiring an early commitment to its order quantity, before the supplier commits resources. On the other hand, the supplier sometimes prefers a delayed commitment. The preferences depend upon the amount of demand uncertainty resolved by the information as well as which member of the supply chain sets the exchange price. We also show conditions where demand information updating is detrimental to both the manufacturer and the supplier. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005     

Optimal power control in a wireless network using a model with stochastic link coefficients

This paper addresses optimal power allocation in a wireless communication network under uncertainty. The paper introduces a framework for optimal transmit power allocation in a wireless network where both the useful and interference coefficients are random. The new approach to power control is based on a stochastic programming formulation with probabilistic SIR constraints. This allows to state the power allocation problem as a convex optimization problem assuming normally or log‐normally distributed communication link coefficients. Numerical examples illustrate the performance of the optimal stochastic power allocation. A distributed algorithm for the decentralized solution of the stochastic power allocation problem is discussed. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005     

管理者人格魅力及其作用

构成管理者人格魅力的因素包括品格因素、知识因素、能力因素、情感因素和性格因素,管理者人格魅力具有强烈的示范作用,是管理者素质的重要内容,并同管理效益紧密相关。加强道德修养、完善知识结构、培养良好风度和投入真挚情感是管理者人格魅力形成的主要途径。