大型相控阵雷达系统安全性综合评价

针对大型相控阵雷达系统安全性因素多、评价困难的特点,分析并建立了大型相控阵雷达系统安全评价指标体系。提出了一种基于改进模糊层次分析法、熵权法和拉格朗日算法确定综合权重的方法,并建立了雷达系统安全性模糊综合评价模型。以某型大型相控阵雷达系统的安全性评价为例,运用所提方法确定该雷达系统的安全性指标综合权重,并进行安全性综合评价。将该方法与传统AHP评价法进行对比分析,验证了该方法的科学性和合理性。     

基于层次分析法的军校学员体能训练评估

针对目前军校学员军事体育训练评估难以量化考核的问题,提出了基于层次分析法的军校学员体能训练评估方法。首先,通过建立评估指标体系,构建评估指标判断矩阵;其次,进行归一化并计算指标组合权重,构建评估基本模型;最后,利用评估模型对学员体能训练进行综合评估。结果表明本文提出的方法能够对军校学员体能训练进行有效评估,相比于传统考核评估方法更能反映出学员体能的真实状况,突出学员体能特征,开展针对性训练。      

Dynamic server assignment policies for assembly‐type queues with flexible servers

We seek dynamic server assignment policies in finite‐capacity queueing systems with flexible and collaborative servers, which involve an assembly and/or a disassembly operation. The objective is to maximize the steady‐state throughput. We completely characterize the optimal policy for a Markovian system with two servers, two feeder stations, and instantaneous assembly and disassembly operations. This optimal policy allocates one server per station unless one of the stations is blocked, in which case both servers work at the unblocked station. For Markovian systems with three stations and instantaneous assembly and/or disassembly operations, we consider similar policies that move a server away from his/her “primary” station only when that station is blocked or starving. We determine the optimal assignment of each server whose primary station is blocked or starving in systems with three stations and zero buffers, by formulating the problem as a Markov decision process. Using this optimal assignment, we develop heuristic policies for systems with three or more stations and positive buffers, and show by means of a numerical study that these policies provide near‐optimal throughput. Furthermore, our numerical study shows that these policies developed for assembly‐type systems also work well in tandem systems. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

Estimating failure time distribution and its parameters based on intermediate data from a Wiener degradation model

Instead of measuring a Wiener degradation or performance process at predetermined time points to track degradation or performance of a product for estimating its lifetime, we propose to obtain the first‐passage times of the process over certain nonfailure thresholds. Based on only these intermediate data, we obtain the uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator and uniformly most accurate confidence interval for the mean lifetime. For estimating the lifetime distribution function, we propose a modified maximum likelihood estimator and a new estimator and prove that, by increasing the sample size of the intermediate data, these estimators and the above‐mentioned estimator of the mean lifetime can achieve the same levels of accuracy as the estimators assuming one has failure times. Thus, our method of using only intermediate data is useful for highly reliable products when their failure times are difficult to obtain. Furthermore, we show that the proposed new estimator of the lifetime distribution function is more accurate than the standard and modified maximum likelihood estimators. We also obtain approximate confidence intervals for the lifetime distribution function and its percentiles. Finally, we use light‐emitting diodes as an example to illustrate our method and demonstrate how to validate the Wiener assumption during the testing. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

H2O2/HTPB固液混合发动机点火试验研究

利用H2O2催化分解原理,设计了烃类燃料在催化分解的90%H2O2中能燃烧的点火器,然后采用该点火器进行H2O2/HTPB固液混合发动机点火试验研究.试验结果表明,该点火器能够成功启动H2O2/HTPB固液混合发动机,且当混合比偏离最佳混合比后,发动机的燃烧效率降低.     

关于半鞅向量随机积分的两个结果

首先利用半鞅Girsanov定理与闭图像定理证明了:若{Xn}是带滤基的完备概率空间(Ω,F,F,P)中的一列半鞅,其中滤基F=(Ft)t≥0满足通常条件,且{Xn}在关于P的Emery拓扑空间中收敛于X,则当概率测度Q相似文献   

高炮火控系统模拟训练及综合评价系统

提出了一种新型的基于计算机及计算技术的高炮火控系统仿真模拟训练及综合评价系统的设计方案。这一方案不仅注重了系统实现仿真训练的基本功能,同时还利用计算机仿真优势,强调了对训练效果的评估及对训练模式的总结。提出了实时决策支持的新概念     

C4ISR系统需求工程中作战过程描述方法

对于建设C4ISR系统来说,系统需求工程的出发点之一应该是基于对作战的描述.同时对目前作战过程进行描述的若干方法进行分析对比,结合实际情况对作战过程描述进行讨论并给出新的切入点,最后给出一个简单的描述示例.     

基于程序切片的电路提取技术

从HDL设计描述中提取电路在VLSI设计验证、低功耗分析、测试生成等方面有广泛的应用需求。提出了一种采用程序切片技术实现的新的电路提取方法,并深入论述了基于程序切片技术从Verilog描述中进行电路提取的理论基础。该方法可以为每一个感兴趣的信号获取其"链接切片"。与以前的方法相比,该方法的优点是细粒度的、不受书写格式的限制,并且能处理更多Verilog的语法元素。该方法已经被集成到现有设计流程中,实验结果表明其方便、高效,有良好的通用性。     

多目标决策的特殊坐标系求解方法

在多目标决策问题中,满意解常常要在非劣解中寻找。一般来讲,对于两个目标(二维)的解的判别并不困难,但遇到多个目标(n维),且有多个可行解时,对非劣解的判别就显得有些繁复了。因此,采用直观容易的特殊坐标系来判别"非劣解",从而给出求解多目标决策问题满意解的方法。