论高校学分制改革

学分制改革是高校教学管理体制改革的主题 ,本文从学分制的特征、优点及存在问题 ,结合高校学分制改革的实践经验 ,对高校学分制改革作尝试性探讨     

建国六十年来国防法制理论研究的基本经验

建国六十年来,我国国防法制理论研究,始终坚持军地结合、基础先行、服务治军和理论创新,取得了令人瞩目的成就,积累了丰富的历史经验。     

黄埔治军模式蕴含的制度变迁——基于新制度经济学的分析

以黄埔军校为载体的治军模式在意识形态、领导管理体制和纪律约束方面实现了中国军队建设史上的重大变革。从新制度经济学视角分析黄埔治军模式的制度变迁,有利于我们更好地理解和把握军队建设中政治工作的规律和原则,为今后我军政治工作领域的制度创新提供理论借鉴。     

武警学院新学员计算机能力调查分析

随着计算机技术的发展和我国中小学信息技术课程的逐渐普及,高等院校计算机基础教育面临新的挑战。为改革教学,对武警学院入学新学员进行了计算机能力调查。通过对调查结果进行分析,从教学内容、教学模式、教学方法、考核方式和教师素质几方面提出建议。     

高中数学研究性学习的实践与研究

在中学开设研究性学习课程,是基础教育课程改革的具体目标之一。针对现有课程体系的弊端,重知识传授而轻过程和技能训练,重学科知识体系而不关心社会实践活动。重间接经验的传授而忽视学生的直接体验积累。为培养学生乐于探究勤于动手的学习精神,分析和解决的能力,本人在几年的教学实践中,不断探究,积累了一些经验。本文就此问题谈谈高中数学研究性学习的实践与体会。     

基于遗传BP神经网络的装备研制风险分析方法

简要介绍了GA和BP算法,利用遗传算法全局性搜索的特点,改变BP算法依赖梯度信息的指导来调整网络权值的方法,寻找最为合适的网络连接权和网络结构,提出了遗传算法优化BP神经网络的思路及其数学模型.最后,结合对某型航空装备的风险源的分析,利用此优化模型进行了验证.结果表明了该方法的可行性,为装备研制风险分析提供了一种新思路.     

防暴驱散车的设计研究

根据当前大规模群体性突发事件对驱散装备在作战效能、防护能力、机动性能、勤务性能等方面提出的新要求,探讨研发一种新型防暴驱散车,在其功能设定、方案选择、主战装备等的设计上进行了分析研究,给出了满足使用要求的技术途径和设计方案。     

着眼知识分子党员实际强化教研室党支部的组织功能

教研室是教学科研工作的末端,教研室建设的质量直接关系到院校中心工作能否圆满完成。建设一个强有力的教研室党支部是全面加强教研室建设的首要任务。当前,军队院校教研室党支部建设还存在认识不足、结构不完善、纪律意识不强、能力素质不高、力量薄弱等问题。针对新形势下院校教研室党支部建设以及知识分子党员的实际,应当从统一思想、加强理论武装、严肃政治纪律、围绕中心提高能力、依靠制度开展工作五个方面入手,进一步加强教研室党支部建设,确保院校中心任务的圆满完成。     

Externalities in Military Spending and Growth: The Role of Natural Resources as a Channel through Conflict

This investigation re-examines the potential sources of positive externalities for the relationship between military spending and economic growth using recent advances in panel estimation methods and a large data-set on military expenditure. The investigation provides a new analysis on the relationship between conflict, corruption, natural resources and military expenditure and their direct and indirect effects on economic growth. The analysis finds that the impact of military expenditure on growth is generally negative as in the literature, but that it is not significantly detrimental for countries facing higher internal threats and for countries with large natural resource wealth once corruption levels are accounted for.     

A Nonlinear Model of Military Expenditure Convergence: Evidence From Estar Nonlinear Unit Root Test

The paper builds a model to empirically test military expenditure convergence in a nonlinear set up. We assert that country A chooses a military strategy of catching up with the military expenditure of its rivals, subject to public spending constraints on public investments, including health and education, leading to decrease in long-term economic welfare. This implies nonlinear convergence path: only when the military expenditure gap between countries reaches the threshold level, will it provide incentives to catch up with rival’s military expenditures. We test this nonlinear catching up hypothesis for 37 countries spanning from 1988 to 2012. Results from individual nonlinear cross-sectionally augmented Dickey–Fuller (NCADF) regression indicate that 53% of countries converge to world’s average military expenditure: where 39% of countries converge to Germany; 33% of countries converge to China; 22% of countries converge to the USA, and 11% of countries converge to Russia. Interestingly, USA does not exhibit nonlinear military expenditure convergence toward world’s average level. For panel NCADF regression, the result suggests that on average, there is evidence for countries converging to USA’s military expenditure at 10% significance level. For the convergence to the world’s average, the statistical significance is at the 1% significance level.