军队生态营区评价指标体系构建

论述了军队生态营区的概念和建设目标,探讨了营区生态环境质量的评价方 法。针对现状,基于调研,建立了生态营区评价指标体系和评价模型,提出了具体的评估办 法。旨在通过对营区生态系统科学、客观、完整的评价,探讨营区生态系统结构、功能及其动 态变化,找出营区生态系统存在的问题,为做好营区规划和对现有生态环境受到损害的营区 进行恢复与重建,提供科学依据。     

以军民融合式发展思想为指导完善文职人员制度

分析了非现役文职人员制度实行的时代背景、目前存在的主要问题以及解决对策,指出文职人员制度是我军顺应整体社会转型而实行的重大改革,是军民融合式发展思想的重要体现,完善的政策和军地双方的协调沟通,直接关系到这一改革的成败。     

FFT-MTD滤波器组优化设计与仿真

介绍了用FFT算法实现雷达信号动目标检测(MTD)的方法,为提升MTD在强杂波环境下的检测性能,对加权FFT优化MTD时窗函数的选取进行了讨论,比较了6种窗函数加权时FFT等效多普勒滤波器组的幅频特性和改善因子,得出了适合于MTD的最佳窗函数,并针对某型雷达信号体制进行了仿真分析和验证,结果表明优化方法增强了MTD在杂波背景下的检测性能.     

对公共领域结构转型批判的批判

哈贝马斯的《公共领域结构转型》自刊出至今引起广泛争议,包括欧洲的社会历史学家和非欧洲的社会历史学家都参与到讨论之中,安德列斯.盖斯特里希在总结各种争端的基础上,从五个方面对哈贝马斯的理论展开批判,并以卢曼的社会分化理论作为替代方案整合各种哈贝马斯理论中存在的困难,但是在解释公共领域时也存在深刻的问题,因此运在通信技术批判理论的框架对安德列斯.盖斯特里希的观点加以批判和建构是必要的。     

基于LMS2UKF的主/被动雷达融合算法

在主/被动雷达双传感器目标跟踪背景下,针对IMM算法的计算量大,提出一种基于变结构多模型思想的LMS2UKF分布式融合算法。该算法将LMS算法和UKF滤波算法结合进行矩阵加权融合。与IMM2UKF算法进行仿真比较,结果表明在相同情况下,本算法有较好的稳定性和较好的定位精度。     

“后拉登”时代国际反恐形势的变化及对策

本·拉登被击毙后,国际恐怖主义及反恐形势发生了深刻变化,对美国、恐怖组织、国际社会以及我国都产生了不同的影响,防范新一轮恐怖袭击已成为我国现实而紧迫的课题。为此,我们应结合自身实际,从意识形态、政治外交、反恐准备、应急处置等各个方面分析研判,制定对策有效应对。     

GPS引导在舰炮武器系统试验中的应用

针对目前非自备式舰炮武器系统目标引导的需求问题,设计了一种新的试验方法,该方法通过在现有的测控设备硬件平台上增加同步串口卡和通讯传输转换介质,并经过一定量的坐标数据变换处理,从而实现了GPS定位数据到舰炮武器系统目指数据的软、硬件转换。该方法在某型号武器系统试验中得到了充分认证,为后续试验中类似情况提供了技术参考。     

French Military Adaptation in the Afghan War: Looking Inward or Outward?

ABSTRACT

For some, a specific feature of the French armed forces' adaptation process in the adaptation process would be the capacity to look inward instead of outward in order to identify relevant solutions to tactical/doctrinal problems. This article questions such a narrative, and argues that the French armed forces are as quick as any to borrow from other countries’ experiences. In order to do so, this article introduces the concept of ‘selective emulation’, and compares the French and German military adaptation processes in Afghanistan. The article argues that there is indeed something distinctive about French military adaptation, but it is not what the fiercest defenders of the French ‘exceptionalism’ usually account for.     

Military Innovation Studies: Multidisciplinary or Lacking Discipline?1

This article explores the evolution of the field of military innovation studies, critiquing its theoretical foundations and setting out a number of challenges that must be overcome if the field is to fulfil its potential and enhance its contribution to wider disciplinary debates as well as to the practitioner community. Tensions between the main theoretical approaches to military innovation are examined as are the challenges inherent in its increasingly multidisciplinary character. The issue of whether military innovation studies constitutes a field in its own right is addressed before recommendations are made to expand the field’s research agenda, broaden its theoretical base and strengthen its multidisciplinary credibility.     

Military expenditure and economic growth in Middle Eastern countries and Turkey: a non-linear panel data approach

The economic growth effects of military expenditure have been the subject of a large literature in defence economics. Theories on the economic impacts of military expenditure greatly differ and include arguments that they either enhance economic growth or crowd out productive investments. Empirical literature on defence expenditure and economic growth nexus generally employs linear specifications to investigate the impact of defence expenditures on economic growth. Although it is now well established that many economic variables may have a non-linear data-generating mechanism, it seems that this reality has long been neglected in empirical work on defence–growth nexus. This paper attempts to fill this gap by employing non-linear panel data models to examine the effects of military expenditures on economic growth for Middle Eastern countries and Turkey, for the time period 1988–2012. Results show that the effect of military expenditure on economic growth is nonlinear such that the state of the economy actually determines the effect of the former on the latter. This is important not only in showing asymmetric relationship between these variables but also in revealing the reasons of mixed results of earlier literature.