Systems composed of two types of nonidentical and dependent components

A coherent system of order n that consists two different types of dependent components is considered. The lifetimes of the components in each group are assumed to follow an exchangeable joint distribution, and the two random vectors, which represent the lifetimes of the components in each group are also assumed to be dependent. Under this particular form of dependence, all components are assumed to be dependent but they are categorized with respect to their reliability functions. Mixture representation is obtained for the survival function of the system's lifetime. Mixture representations are also obtained for the series and parallel systems consisting of disjoint modules such that all components of Type I are involved in one module (subsystem) and all components of Type II are placed in the other module. The theoretical results are illustrated with examples. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 388–394, 2015     

Estimating reliability of components with increasing failure rate using series system data

The maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) for a distribution function with increasing failure rate is derived, based on a collection of series system data. Applications can arise in industries where operating environments make available only such system-level data, due to system configuration or type-II censoring. The estimator can be solved using isotonic regression. For the special case in which systems contain one component, the estimator is equivalent to the restricted maximum likelihood estimator of Marshall and Proschan [9]. The MLE is illustrated using emergency diesel generator failure data from the nuclear industry. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 45: 115–123, 1998     

火灾事故调查认定结论的可诉性研究

火灾事故调查是公安消防机构为了确定火灾事故的原因和性质,依法对事故责任者提出处理意见,同时为研究火灾规律、预防和扑救火灾提供实际依据的一种行为。火灾事故调查认定结论中的火灾原因认定和火灾损失统计在法理上不能提起行政诉讼,在司法实践中法院也不应受理,应在立法上和火灾调查工作中予以明确。     

斯蒂芬-玻耳兹曼定律的微观证明研究

斯蒂芬-玻耳兹曼定律是热辐射理论中的一个重要规律,准确地理解该规律对掌握辐射传热和在实际消防灭火中灵活应用具有重要的意义。从经典热力学统计理论和微观量子波动理论两个不同的角度对该定律进行了详细地证明,得到了统一的结果,并对此加以讨论。     

自适应两步滤波算法在机载IRSTS被动定位中的应用

在机载红外搜索跟踪系统被动定位研究中,针对扩展卡尔曼滤波算法要求先验的噪声统计及存在系统观测模型线性化误差影响滤波精度的特点,利用两步滤波算法并结合Sage-Husa噪声估计器构建了适用于机载IRSTS被动定位特点的自适应两步滤波算法模型,算法不仅实时在线地估计了观测噪声的统计特性,而且避免了观测模型线性化误差.仿真结果表明,在完全相同的初始条件下,自适应两步滤波算法对目标运动参数的估计结果明显优于扩展卡尔曼滤波,从而提高了机载IRSTS被动定位的精度.     

1／2自旋量子热泵的生态学优化性能

研究以１／２自旋量子费密系统为工质的内可逆卡诺热泵的生态学优化性能,得到了Ｅ目标最大时量子热泵的最佳泵热率、最佳致热系数以及最佳熵产率。     

神经网络集成方法在火灾分析中的应用

采用神经网络集成方法对我国31个地区的经济总量、消防基本投入、火灾损失之间的关系进行定量分析,研究发现神经网络集成方法能有效地反应各地区经济发展水平、消防基本投入与火灾损失之间的内在联系。     

中国现代文学史教学中文献史料运用问题探析

中国现代文学史的教学应该有文献史料运用的意识,在文学作品解读的基础上充分利用教材中所列的文献史料,并认真查阅,从文学史现象的历史和文学史叙述本身的过程中掌握现代文学史的知识脉络。同时也需结合时代发展下教材的编写特点和学生学习的新习惯,在互联网教学平台上使用编写者提供的文献史料资源,多方面、多层次地进入到现代文学史的教学中。     

树状小波与多尺度估计理论的图像融合技术

针对红外和可见光图像的特点及相互融合的应用,提出一种基于树状小波多尺度估计理论的红外与可见光图像融合算法.首先对源图像进行树状小波多尺度分解,依据子图像的信息量得到塔式结构子图像;然后基于不同子图像对应层上的对应像素,根据EM算法估计模型参数,采用SAGE迭代算法优化估计参数得到融合子图像;最后根据小波逆变换获得融合图像.实验结果表明:该融合算法能够更好地综合利用红外图像较好的目标指示特性与可见光图像较清晰的场景信息;性能评估显示:该算法得到的融合图像互信息较文献[5,6]分别提高了49.60%和24.90%,均方根误差分别减小了66.40%和56.00%.     

Estimation of average backorders for an assemble‐to‐order system with random batch demands through extreme statistics

We investigate inventory management for a large‐scale multi‐product, multi‐component Assemble‐to‐Order system with general random batch demands. Results from extreme statistics theory are applied in developing approximation schemes for a widely used performance measure, customer backorders. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007