某型指控系统鱼雷发射参数装定数字随动系统分析

针对某型指控系统鱼雷发射参数装定数字随动系统的独特性和部队装备保障工作的需要,对其控制原理进行分析.从顺序操作式数字随动系统的结构和工作特点入手,研究了其巴克码和格雷码相结合的编码方式、 PWM直流电机调速过程、循环查询和程序查询两种查询方式以及对随动系统整个工作过程的校验.分析表明该数字随动系统的参数设定具有较高的准确性、跟踪精度和响应速度,能较好地满足鱼雷攻击作战中的设定准备要求.     

空间应用载荷的天地端到端IP隧道协议通信架构设计

在地面运控子网和载荷信息网中设计IPsec、GRE或RFC2003三种IP隧道协议,通过平台信息网和天地测控网,封装的用户数据包能在天地通信链路中路由,以支持在轨载荷和地面运控终端之间端到端的灵活通信。设计支持IP隧道协议通信的天地一体化信息网络架构,给出各级路由器的设置和网段IP地址分配,计算和分析出三种IP隧道协议的通信效率与实时性。分析结果表明,采用IP隧道协议对改变传统地面运控模式、提高运控效率具有重要意义。     

Study on dynamic response of multi-degree-of-freedom explosion vessel system under impact load

In order to study the dynamic response and calculate the axial dynamic coefficient of the monolayer cylindrical explosion vessel, the wall of vessel is simplified as a multi-degree-of-freedom (MDoF) undamped elastic foundation beam. Decoupling the coupled motion equation and using Duhamel's integrals, the solutions in generalized coordinates of the equations under exponentially decaying loads, square wave loads and triangular wave loads are calculated. These solutions are consistent in form with the solutions of single-degree-of-freedom (SDoF) undamped forced vibration simplified model. Based on the model, equivalent MDoF design method (also called MDoF dynamic coefficient method) of cylindrical explosion vessel is proposed. The traditional method can only predict the dynamic coefficient of torus portion around the explosion center, but this method can predict that of the vessel wall at any axial n dividing point position. It is verified that the prediction accuracy of this model is greatly improved compared with the SDoF model by comparing the results of this model with SDoF model and numerical simulation in different working conditions. However, the prediction accuracy decreases as the scaled distance decreases and approaches the end of the vessel, which is related to the accuracy of the empirical formula of the implosion load, the simplification of the explosion load direction, the boundary conditions, and the loading time difference.     

Dynamic modeling and parameter identification of a gun saddle ring

In this study, a theoretical nonlinear dynamic model was established for a saddle ring based on a dynamic force analysis of the launching process and the structure according to contact-impact theory. The ADAMS software was used to build a parameterized dynamic model of the saddle ring. A parameter identification method for the ring was proposed based on the particle swarm optimization algorithm. A loading test was designed and performed several times at different elevation angles. The response histories of the saddle ring with different loads were then obtained. The parameters of the saddle ring dynamic model were identified from statistics generated at a 50° elevation angle to verify the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed method. The actual loading history of the ring at a 70° elevation angle was taken as the model input. The response histories of the ring under these working conditions were obtained through a simulation. The simulation results agreed with the actual response. Thus, the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed dynamic model were verified, and it provides an effective method for modeling saddle rings.     

星地非理想通道下的导航信号测距偏差分析

针对广义信道下伪码测距偏差与各部分通道测距偏差叠加值的等效性问题,研究星地叠加通道和部分通道特性对伪码测距偏差的影响,并对实际通道中伪距"分层"现象的成因展开分析。通道非理想特性会对导航信号伪码跟踪性能产生影响,综合考虑星地两端通道的非理想特性,通过对导航信号伪码跟踪函数和不同类型通道建模,研究了星地叠加通道和部分通道特性对伪码测距偏差的影响。结合几类典型星地非理想通道,利用软件接收机展开仿真验证。通过分析几类典型通道对伪码测距偏差的影响,解释了零基线双差观测量中伪距"分层"现象的成因。文中模型与相关分析方法可用于解释相关信号质量问题,并指导接收机通道的最优化设计。     

网络化防空导弹反导作战效能综合评估方法

以美国海军CEC系统为背景,介绍了网络化防空导弹系统的优点,分析了网络化防空导弹系统反导防御作战效能综合评估的复杂性,提出了一种网络化防空导弹系统反导防御作战效能综合评估的指标、方法和模型.对网络化防空导弹系统的评估提供了理论指导.     

固体燃料冲压发动机飞行性能分析

固体燃料冲压发动机性能通过进气道与导弹飞行工况关联在一起,其工作过程需考虑导弹飞行参数对发动机性能的影响。与其它冲压发动机相比,固体燃料冲压发动机一个显著特点是推进剂燃烧过程不仅与推进剂配方、发动机结构和燃烧室压强有关,还取决于燃烧室入口空气参数,因此工作过程较为复杂。在国内首次建立固体燃料冲压发动机工作过程仿真模型,并分析导弹飞行马赫数和高度对发动机性能的影响规律。     

空间推进系统工作过程的模块化建模

建立空间推进系统仿真模块(包括液体管道模块、三通模块、充填模块、推力室模块等)的数学模型.虽然采用的是集中参数方法,但同时考虑了液体的惯性、粘性和压缩性,所以本文建立的常微分方程组能在一定程度上反映供应系统工作过程的分布特性.     

SMV静态混合器的数值模拟

介绍了静态混合器的种类、特性、工作原理和一种通用计算流体力学软件,Fluent软件.利用Gambit前处理器构造了一个简化的SMV型静态混合器模型,利用Fluent软件数值求解混合器的流场,对模拟结果进行了分析,混合小池对湍动能的产生贡献很大.混合器还能有效改善离散相的分散性.     

二代光点式坦克火控系统的校准操作

通过分析坦克射击准备误差因素的地位变化情况,得出了火控系统的校准误差是影响首发命中关键因素的结论。在此基础上,重点阐述了二代光点式坦克火控系统的校准操作程序和方法,以满足部队科技练兵的需要。