基于改进欧几里得算法的卷积码快速盲识别算法

卷积码盲识别技术在信号截获、智能移动通信、多点广播通信等领域具有广泛应用,针对卷积码的快速盲识别问题,对经典欧几里得算法进行了改进,提出了一种基于改进欧几里得算法的卷积码的快速盲识别方法。算法对卷积码码率进行遍历,通过欧几里得迭代算法求解卷积的校验多项式,实现了任意码率卷积码的快速盲识别。对算法进行了仿真,仿真结果验证了算法的有效性,且算法的计算量小于文献中已有算法。     

基于L-M算法改进BP网络的信息对抗能力评估

在未来密集和复杂的电磁环境中,快速、客观地评估敌我双方的信息对抗能力具有重要的意义。目前通常采用的人工打分方法具有一定的主观性,且周期较长,难于满足战场瞬息万变的需求。提出了一种基于L evenberg-M arquardt算法改进的BP神经网络信息对抗能力评估方法,以某组信息对抗数据为训练数据,对改进BP神经网络进行训练,并进行了验证性的仿真试验。仿真结果表明:改进BP神经网络能客观有效地评估信息对抗能力,较大程度地提高了神经网络的收敛速度、缩短了评估时间。     

联合编队作战行动方案建模

研究联合编队的作战行动方案问题,首先需要建立合理的任务模型。在基本作战样式基础上,针对联合编队任务特点,设计了一种联合编队作战行动方案的建模方法。该模型包含对海攻击和对空防御等5种基本作战样式,结合规划和调度两方面的特点,提供了资源和系统状态的描述机制。实例证明建模方案不仅具有可行性,而且丰富了作战行动方案的建模理论,对联合编队作战系统的研究、决策和建设具有一定的参考价值。     

基于蚁群算法的无人机航迹规划及其动态仿真

为实现无人机航迹规划的实时性和交互性,建立了无人机动态仿真系统。以"捕食者"无人机模型为应用背景,结合MAK仿真技术的相关理论,利用蚁群算法计算了无人机航迹规划,并实现了Matlab平台下的实例仿真。基于构建的仿真系统,利用MAK软件实现了二维和三维飞行过程的显示,仿真效果理想,为无人机航迹规划结果的交互验证提供了一种有效的手段。     

基于信息量的海洋环境与潜艇信息化作战

应用信息论的原理,从信息量和信息熵的角度分析了海洋环境与潜艇信息化作战的关系。信息技术的不断进步可能会使己方获得的更有效的信息,减少不确定性,从而对敌形成为一种信息优势。根据理论模型中信息量与信息熵的关系,进而提出信息优势获取的不对称性、加强一体化研究以及前沿或先导技术研究以保持信息优势的等观点。该研究对于系统地分析海洋环境与潜艇信息化作战,定量评估信息化作战效能以至反介入作战等论题的研究具有一定的启示作用。     

战术移动Ad Hoc网络下的分布式位置辅助功率控制算法

针对战术移动自组(AdHoc)网络提出一种分布式位置辅助的功率控制算法(LAPCA),它通过位置预测来推算节点的邻节点数目,进而调整信号发射功率,以保持最佳的网络连通性,由此提高整个网络的有效流量。该算法作为一个独立模块可以方便地与已有的移动自组网络路由协议相结合。采用较为适合战术环境的参考点群组移动(RPGM)模型来产生网络仿真场景,从仿真实验结果来看,几乎在所有的RPGM场景下采用该算法后的网络有效流量相对于纯粹的AODV路由协议都得到了提高。     

数字视频监控系统的设计

数字式监控系统正在取代模拟视频监控系统,它是CCTV监控业的发展方向与未来,本文阐述了数字式监控系统的优越性和组成,以及数字式监控系统如何实现等问题。     

直升机工作特性建模与飞行性能仿真

以涡轮轴发动机工作特性建模为中心,对某系列直升机飞行性能进行仿真研究,力争实现对直升机实施"基于状态的维修"。讨论了直升机飞行性能和涡轮轴发动机特性的表述方法,建立了涡轮轴发动机的数学模型,并讨论了其解法与应用。基于发动机台架性能仿真程序对该模型进行简化,得到涡轮轴发动机工作过程的热力学模型。对发动机性能进行计算完成飞行性能仿真,应用结果表明该方法是可信、高效的。     

Numerical simulation of warhead transportation

The new numerical approach for analysis of the warhead transportations is suggested.This approach allows to control the warhead operability before its experimental analysis.The approach is implemented by the adequate models for the software ANSYS.Analysis of the loads at land operations and trans-portations of the warhead by natural roads,water and aviation allows to obtain the maximal values of loads,which are used in numerical simulations of the warhead.These loads give an opportunity to analyze the operability and the fatigue strength of the cartridge warhead.The numerical simulations of the attachments of the warhead combat elements are performed on the basis of the suggested method.The data of the numerical simulations verifies the operability of the fastener system of the warhead combat elements.     

Electronic warfare in the optical band: Main features,examples and selected measurement data

The paper presents the possibilities of, and methods for, acquiring, analysing and processing optical signals in order to recognise, identify and counteract threats on the contemporary battleground. The main ways electronic warfare is waged in the optical band of the electromagnetic wave spectrum have been formulated, including the acquisition of optical emitter signatures, as well as ultraviolet (UV) and thermal (IR) signatures. The physical parameters and values describing the emission of laser radiation are discussed, including their importance in terms of creating optical signatures. Moreover, it has been shown that in the transformation of optical signals into signatures, only their spectral and temporal parameters can be applied. This was confirmed in experimental part of the paper, which includes our own measurements of spectral and temporal emission characteristics for three types of binocular laser rangefinders. It has been further shown that through simple registration and quick analysis involving comparison of emission time parameters in the case of UV signatures in “solar-blind” band, various events can be identified quickly and faultlessly. The same is true for IR signatures, where the amplitudes of the recorded signal for several wavelengths are compared. This was confirmed experimentally for UV signatures by registering and then analyzing signals from several events during military exercises at a training ground, namely Rocket Propelled Grenade (RPG) launches and explosions after hitting targets, trinitrotoluene (TNT) explosions, firing armour-piercing, fin-stabilised, discarding sabots (APFSDS) or high explosive (HE) projectiles. The final section describes a proposed model database of emitters, created as a result of analysing and transforming the recorded signals into optical signatures.