娱乐场所简易自动喷水灭火系统设计

歌舞娱乐放映游艺场所多设置在已建建筑内,往往不具备设置自动喷水灭火系统的条件。为此,笔者提出在这类建筑中设置简易自动喷水灭火系统的设想,给出了简易自动喷水灭火系统的组成、工作原理及特点,探讨了设计简易自动喷水灭火系统应注意的问题。     

Co3O4/CeO2材料的制备及低温氧化CO反应研究

采用沉淀氧化法制备了Co3O4/CeO2催化剂,运用XRD,BET,TPR(程序升温还原)表征手段,考察了不同钴铈比及焙烧温度对钴铈复合氧化物物理及化学性能的影响,分别在干、湿条件下进行了一氧化碳氧化反应研究.结果表明,铈的加入使Co3O4的粒径变小,经723 K温度焙烧制得的钴铈比为91的复合氧化物中Co3O4的平均粒径为9.5 nm,BET比表面积为119.8 m2/g.干燥条件下,Co3O4的活性优于钴铈复合氧化物,而当反应气中存在湿气时,适当比例的铈的添加起到了抑制湿气的作用,较纯Co3O4活性更好.     

一类参数激励与强迫激励并存的非线性振动系统的分叉

本文用Ｌｉａｐｕｎｏｖ—Ｓｃｈｍｉｄｔ方法研究了同时受参数激励与强迫激励作用的非线性振动系统的亚谐分叉问题,用奇异性理论确定了等价意义下的分叉方程的形式,导出了必需的分叉系数,求出并且分析了１／２—１／２亚谐共振分叉方程的普适开折,画出了各个结构稳定域及分叉集上的响应图。     

Gas metal arc welding of high nitrogen stainless steel with Ar-N2-O2 ternary shielding gas

High nitrogen stainless steel with nitrogen content of 0.75％was welded by gas metal arc welding with Ar—N2-O2 ternary shielding gas. The effect of the ternary shielding gas on the retention and improvement of nitrogen content in the weld was identified. Surfacing test was conducted first to compare the ability of O2 and CO2 in prompting nitrogen dissolution. The nitrogen content of the surfacing metal with O2 is slightly higher than CO2. And then Ar—N2-O2 shielding gas was applied to weld high nitrogen stainless steel. After using N2-containing shielding gas, the nitrogen content of the weld was improved by 0.1 wt％. As N2 continued to increase, the increment of nitrogen content was not obvious, but the ferrite decreased from the top to the bottom. When the proportion of N2 reached 20％, a full austenitic weld was obtained and the tensile strength was improved by 8.7％. Combined with the results of surfacing test and welding test, it is concluded that the main effect of N2 is to inhibit the escape of nitrogen and suppress the ni-trogen diffusion from bottom to the top in the molten pool.     

D运输问题在物资调度中的应用

D运输问题是含离散目标约束的目标规划问题.首先将此多目标问题转化为单一目标问题,使之简化为传统的运输问题,然后使用一种相对简单的方法求解.最后结合一个实例,讨论了D运输问题在物资调度中的应用.     

弱拓扑下集值最优化问题的通有稳定性

用函数的上图象之间的Hausdoff距离定义最优化问题目标函数间的距离。在此弱拓扑下研究定义在紧距离空间上具有普遍意义的最优化问题的稳定性;指出在Baire分类意义下大多数这类问题的解是通有稳定的。     

基于径向基函数神经网络的漏磁信号反演

采用径向基函数神经网络的方法对漏磁信号反演进行了研究,由实验数据和仿真数据获得样本,在网络训练的基础上,建立了由缺陷的漏磁信号到缺陷二维轮廓图的网络映射,实现了缺陷二维轮廓图的漏磁反演,为漏磁定量化检测提供了一种可行的方法。     

农学专业教学生产实习问题探讨

农学专业是一门实践性非常强的专业,其中教学生产实习是专业教育过程中极为重要的环节,其成败直接影响农学专业学生的综合能力和水平。经过多年指导农学专业教学生产实习的实践,现就农学专业教学生产实习的特点和在新时期下存在的主要问题进行分析,并提出相应的改革措施。     

Algorithms for solving the conditional covering problem on paths

Consider the conditional covering problem on an undirected graph, where each node represents a site that must be covered by a facility, and facilities may only be established at these nodes. Each facility can cover all sites that lie within some common covering radius, except the site at which it is located. Although this problem is difficult to solve on general graphs, there exist special structures on which the problem is easily solvable. In this paper, we consider the special case in which the graph is a simple path. For the case in which facility location costs do not vary based on the site, we derive characteristics of the problem that lead to a linear‐time shortest path algorithm for solving the problem. When the facility location costs vary according to the site, we provide a more complex, but still polynomial‐time, dynamic programming algorithm to find the optimal solution. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

合同制消防员管理中存在的问题及对策

合同制消防员的征召,有效解决了现役消防警力不足的问题;但是,他们的融入给部队基层管理带来了新的问题,增加了管理难度。如何管理好合同制消防员,调动其工作的积极性,提高消防部队整体的战斗力和凝聚力,值得我们每个消防工作者去思考。