儒家法文化的现代法治价值

作为封建正统法律思想的儒家法文化对维护社会统治起了重要作用,在近代却遭到一系列的冲击。反思目前法治建设中出现的一系列问题,可以发现儒家法文化并非一无是处,对其不应该盲目地全盘否定,而应该批判地继承。     

The Trump effect downunder: U.S. allies,Australian strategic culture,and the politics of path dependence

Donald Trump’s election precipitated a debate in Australia about the value of retaining close alliance ties with the United States. Similar dynamics are discernible in other U.S. allies as the negative impact of Trump administration policies becomes clearer. Yet despite this “Trump effect,” we argue Australia is unlikely to distance itself from the United States because at the core of Australia’s strategic culture is a very positive “cultural orientation” toward the United States that is highly institutionalized in treaties, formal bilateral ties, Track 2 diplomacy, and public opinion. Such institutionalized ties have powerful path dependent effects. Accordingly, we conclude that the Trump effect does not constitute a powerful enough “exogenous shock” to move Australia off its well-worn grand-strategic path. But this alliance relationship is marked by both high cultural affinity and high institutionalization: American policy-makers should seriously consider whether other U.S. allies can tolerate similar levels of “stress.”     

The struggle of a Kantian power in a Lockean world – German leadership in security and defence policy

ABSTRACT

German security and defence policy has undergone substantial transformation. This transformation requires an unprecedented level of political leadership, suggesting that Germany needs to solve the dilemma of how to supply leadership to increasingly demanding partners. What are the conditions under which German leadership can unfold in security and defence policy? To what degree do German role-conceptions of international agency and role-expectations of German leadership coincide? What kind of leadership outputs are produced? This study offers a comprehensive analysis of German security and defence policy in terms of supply (role conceptions) and demand (role expectations). We outline three leadership role conceptions present in the German strategic debate, which we then assess in the context of the Wendtian theory of cultures of anarchy. We then analyse Berlin's leadership in terms of outputs via the case study on Anchor Army and the Framework Nations Concept. We conclude that while Germany has tried to match leadership role expectations both rhetorically and in action, Berlin's leadership inputs have so far been insufficient. This has led to an imbalance in terms of role conceptions and expectations hampering effective German leadership in security and defence policy.     

千古知音话忧思——试论《儒林外史》与鲁迅小说之关系

着重探讨了小说《儒林外史》在当时的历史条件下对传统文化的深刻反思,以及鲁迅在二十世纪新的历史背景下对于这种反思的继续和深化,指出了他们所作的反思在中国文化史上的重要意义。     

新时期基层消防部队科学文化教育存在的问题及对策

基层部队开展科学文化教育活动,是培养“四有"军人,加强部队现代化建设的一项战略任务。然而,各级领导对这项活动在思想认识、组织引导、工作力度等方面存在诸多问题,必须在充分认识的基础上,采取多种措施,大力加以解决,在兴趣培养、方法、内容、制度、环境等方面进行改进,切实搞好这项活动,推进部队全面建设。     

跨文化交际与大学英语教学

我国传统英语教学由于忽视对学生跨文化差异意识的培养,导致其跨文化交际能力普遍较低。有必要提高学生跨文化交际能力的培养。其方法包括:授课教师要转变观念、采用对比教学法,结合词汇文化内涵进行词汇解释、注意中西文化习俗、价值观念和思维方式等差异比较,引导学生广泛接触西方文化材料。     

西点军校管理文化特点及启示

西点军校管理文化,是西点在200多年的发展过程中形成的行为方式、管理制度、价值标准和道德规范。西点军校管理文化的特点集中体现在：造就国家精英的目标文化、落后必遭淘汰的竞争文化、没有任何借口的执行文化、英雄就在身边的激励文化、决不容忍欺骗的诚信文化、团结就是力量的团队文化等方面。借鉴西点管理文化,我军院校应注重素质培养、造就一流人才,突出思想教育、提升职业品格,健全体制机制、强化管理效果,不断改善我军院校管理,真正担负起培养高素质军事人才的重任。     

传统文化哲学与区域创作观

哲学思想沉淀外化为文化,影响大众审美观念,并由此形成一种创作观.传统文化是传统哲学观的具体体现,而传统建筑文化是建筑哲学与建筑创作之间的桥梁,研究传统建筑文化哲学可更好地将全球化与地域性结合起来,用现代进步的技术再现传统文化的精髓,体现场所人文精神,丰富建筑创作和建筑艺术世界.基于传统文化思想的区域创作前景是美好而值得期待的,也是确立合理建筑创作走向的永恒之路.     

关于加强中国共产党执政文化建设的思考

代表中国先进文化前进方向,不仅仅是指党要抓社会主义文化建设和精神文明建设,而且更应理解为对党的自身文化建设即执政文化建设提出了新的要求,也就是中国共产党必须不断提升自己的文化品格,加强执政文化建设,才能成为始终代表先进文化前进方向的执政党。     

从跨文化交际角度谈中学英语习语教学必要性

英语习语及其文化内涵分析对于培养学生的跨文化交际能力非常重要,本文主要从英语习语的概念和特点、习语的文化渊源、习语在跨文化交际中的作用,以及中学英语习语教学缺失现状等几个方面探讨中学习语教学的必要性。