广义逆指数分布元件的可靠性分析

在II型混合截尾样本下,得到了广义逆指数分布未知参数的最大似然估计。利用最大似然估计的渐近正态性构造了参数的渐近置信区间,运用Lindley's逼近方法和TierneyKadane's逼近方法计算出了参数的Bayes估计。最后,运用Monte-Carlo方法对上述估计方法结果作了模拟比较。     

基于跟踪连续性的多传感器多跟踪任务管理方法

雷达组网系统中,当进行多目标连续性跟踪时,传统跟踪方法过多关注多传感器之间的跟踪精度和切换率,而轻视跟踪的连续性,无法满足现有连续性跟踪工程需求。因此,提出了一种新的基于跟踪连续性的多传感器多跟踪任务资源管理算法,该算法分为两个优化过程,第1次优化过程尽量保证跟踪目标个数的最大化,第2次优化过程中提出了一种用于衡量目标跟踪连续性的优化指标,基于该指标,提出了一种快速的传感器资源管理算法。仿真结果表明,该算法能够在较短的时间内对多传感器进行有效的快速分配,既跟踪了更多的目标,又保持了跟踪的连续性。     

维护条件下产品寿命分布规律分析

为了掌握维护条件下产品寿命分布规律,进一步解释其失效特性,从维护条件下产品性能状态变化角度出发,结合累积失效理论,利用复合Poisson过程建立了可靠性模型,得到了该条件下产品在线寿命分布模型。在此基础上,建立了维护条件下产品总体寿命分布模型,并利用偏度-峰度系数和贴近度分析,对维护条件下产品在线寿命分布和总体寿命分布规律进行了数值计算,解释了工程产品在线往往具有集中失效,而总体又具有随机失效的特性。以水泵转子为研究对象,通过数值分析,较好地描述了其定期维护条件下的可靠度和寿命分布,进一步验证了模型的可行性。     

定数截尾的恒定应力加速寿命试验的优化设计

在指数分布场合下讨论了恒加试验的最优设计问题 ,得到了一系列与步加试验相对应的结果 .这里的最优准则是指正常应力水平下产品对数平均寿命估计的方差的极小化 .     

Fuzzy数序的CV指标法及改进

确定Fuzzy数的序是一个重要的理论问题,有广泛的应用价值.CV指标法基于Fuzzy数概率分布的均值及方差对Fuzzy数进行定序,但在Fuzzy数概率分布的均值及方差的一些组合下存在失效问题,文中通过实例对此进行了分析,定义了综合Fuzzy数均值、方差及信息量的限位系数并给出了基于限位系数的Fuzzy数定序方法.     

一种新型的目标分配形式及算法

提出了一种新型的目标分配形式--顺序攻击目标分配形式,并以地空导弹拦截攻击机机群为研究对象,给出了均匀目标分配形式和顺序攻击目标分配形式,以及在机群无干扰武器和有干扰武器状态下,地空导弹拦截效果的算法模型.数值分析表明,顺序攻击目标分配形式有较好的攻击效果.     

基于两种密码体制结合的网络数据安全模型

利用密码学的方法来解决网络数据传输的安全性问题。在分析对称密码体制和公开密钥体制的代表DSE和RSA算法的优缺点后,提出将两种算法结合的网络数据安全系统的模型。     

微光夜视仪安全保护器的研制

通过分析微光夜视仪的结构和工作原理,发现在强光下微光夜视仪存在易损坏象增强器光电阴极面的缺陷。据此,我们研制了一种微光夜视仪安全保护器。本文着重介绍了安全保护器的设计思想以及电路设计、结构设计和推广应用情况。     

Investigation on the spatial distribution characteristics of behind-armor debris formed by the perforation of EFP through steel target

The behind-armor debris (BAD) formed by the perforation of an EFP is the main damage factor for the secondary destruction to the behind-armor components. Aiming at investigating the BAD caused by EFP, flash X-ray radiography combined with an experimental witness plate test method was used, and the FEM-SPH adaptive conversion algorithm in LS-DYNA software was employed to model the perforation process. The simulation results of the debris cloud shape and number of debris were in good agreement with the flash X-ray radiographs and perforated holes on the witness plate, respectively. Three-dimensional numerical simulations of EFP's penetration under various impact conditions were conducted. The results show that, an ellipsoidal debris cloud, with the major-to-minor axis radio (a/b) smaller than that caused by shaped charge jets, was formed behind the target. With the increase of target thickness (h) and decrease of impact velocity (v₀) and obliquity (θ), the value of a/b decreases. The number of debris ejected from target is significantly higher than that from EFP. Based on the statistical analysis of the spatial distribution of the BAD, An engineering calculation model was established considering the influence of h, v₀ and θ. The model can with reasonable accuracy predict the quantity and velocity distribution characteristics of BAD formed by EFP.     

Experimental investigation on dynamic response and damage models of circular RC columns subjected to underwater explosions

Reinforced concrete (RC) columns are widely used as supporting structures for high-piled wharfs. The study of damage model of a RC column due to underwater explosion is a critical issue to assess the wharf’s antiknock security. In this study, the dynamic response and damage model of circular RC columns subjected to underwater explosions were investigated by means of scaled-down experiment models. Experiments were carried out in a 10.0 m diameter tank with the water depth of 2.25 m, under different explosive quantities (0.025 kg–1.6 kg), stand-off distances (0.0 m–7.0 m), and detonation depths (0.25 m–2.0 m). The shock wave load and dynamic response of experiment models were measured by configuring sensors of pressure, acceleration, strain, and displacement. Then, the load distribution characteristics, time history of test data, and damage models related to present conditions were obtained and discussed. Three damage models, including bending failure, bending-shear failure and punching failure, were identified. In addition, the experience model of shock wave loads on the surface of a RC column was proposed for engineering application.