任务请求模式下无人机战场态势显示系统设计

任务请求模式是高空长航时无人机重要的作战使用模式,该模式下无人机侦察数据的判读和综合信息的显示存在着判读数据和综合信息所需的背景情报分散、目标关联困难等问题,需要将无人机的侦察数据、无人机综合信息与战场态势等相关背景信息进行情报结合和关联显示。为此,通过分析任务请求模式下高空长航时无人机作战模式和态势信息流程,总结该作战模式下无人机态势信息显示的可行性需求,进行了任务请求模式下无人机战场态势显示系统的概要设计。该系统利用通用战场态势等背景信息辅助进行无人机侦察数据的判读和综合信息的显示,可有效辅助无人机侦察任务的开展和执行。     

基于滑模控制的某型起落架落震联合仿真

飞机起落架是飞机起落的安全保证。给出了在ADAMS/Aircraft中建立某型飞机起落架的虚拟样机模型,设计并实现基于磁流变液的飞机起落架滑模缓冲控制算法,通过MATLAB/Simulink和ADAMS完成了该型飞机起落架着陆缓冲联合仿真分析。经过联合仿真得到缓冲器的位移-时间曲线,速度-时间曲线,阻尼力-时间曲线等特性数据,通过与被动式起落架的缓冲性能进行比较,验证了设计的滑模控制算法能够有效提高飞机起落架着陆缓冲性能。     

Many‐server loss models with non‐poisson time‐varying arrivals

This article proposes an approximation for the blocking probability in a many‐server loss model with a non‐Poisson time‐varying arrival process and flexible staffing (number of servers) and shows that it can be used to set staffing levels to stabilize the time‐varying blocking probability at a target level. Because the blocking probabilities necessarily change dramatically after each staffing change, we randomize the time of each staffing change about the planned time. We apply simulation to show that (i) the blocking probabilities cannot be stabilized without some form of randomization, (ii) the new staffing algorithm with randomiation can stabilize blocking probabilities at target levels and (iii) the required staffing can be quite different when the Poisson assumption is dropped. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 64: 177–202, 2017     

From Nationalism to Factionalism: Faultlines in the Naga Insurgency

Do ceasefires or peace talks create fragmentation in the insurgent groups? Rather than proposing claims that can offer predictions about armed groups behaviour under ceasefires or peace processes, the analysts tend to focus largely on the dynamics between state and non-state actor. The experts pay little attention to overtime changes in social and local political context which might contribute to propelling a rebel group towards fragmentation and factionalism. The present study intends to fill this gap by exploring the shifting role of public opinion and ethnic support for the peace talks to ascertain whether it can increase the likelihood of factionalism in rebel groups or not. This article applies this approach to the case of Naga National Movement (1947–2015) in India, and finds that the proposed variable appears to have increased the frequency of factionalism in the movement.     

Driving force coordinated control of an 8 ×8 in-wheel motor drive vehicle with tire-road friction coefficient identification

Because of the complexities of tire-road interaction,the wheels of a multi-wheel distributed electric drive vehicle can easily slip under certain working conditions.As wheel slip affects the dynamic per-formance and stability of the vehicle,it is crucial to control it and coordinate the driving force.With this aim,this paper presents a driving force coordination control strategy with road identification for eight-wheeled electric vehicles equipped with an in-wheel motor for each wheel.In the proposed control strategy,the road identification module estimates tire-road forces using an unscented Kalman filter al-gorithm and recognizes the road adhesion coefficient by employing the recursive least-square method.According to road identification,the optimal slip ratio under the current driving condition is obtained,and a controller based on sliding mode control with a conditional integrator uses this value for accel-eration slip regulation.The anti-slip controller obtains the adjusting torque,which is integrated with the driver-command-based feedforward control torque to implement driving force coordination control.The results of hardware-in-loop simulation show that this control strategy can accurately estimate tire-road forces as well as the friction coefficient,and thus,can effectively fulfill the purpose of driving force coordinated control under different driving conditions.     

科学管理、精益管理与精确作战工程保障研究

设计是作战行动筹划的重要步骤,精确工程保障需要对工程保障行动进行精密的设计和精确管理与控制。科学管理采用科学实验的方法,通过劳动方法标准化和差别计件工资制度,有效提高了工作效率,其基本原理经过百余年的实际检验,被证明是一个成熟有效的管理方法。借鉴科学管理理论,需要对工程保障行动进行动作研究,进而研究工程保障行动的作业标准,以期提高其保障效率。精益管理是在科学管理在新的历史时期的发展与改进,它使用了准时制、零库存、均衡生产、持续改进等先进的管理理念和六西格玛管理、成组技术等先进技术,为基于信息系统体系作战的工程保障能力生成提供了有益的借鉴,可加深我们对精确工程保障的理解,促进精确工程保障研究的可操作性。     

基于改进IMM-UKF的弹道导弹再入段跟踪数据滤波?

针对弹道系数未知的弹道导弹再入段跟踪雷达测量数据滤波这类非线性强的滤波问题,提出可变多模型无迹卡尔曼滤波算法。利用无迹卡尔曼滤波逼近精度高,计算量小,适应于任意非线性模型的特点,将其作为多模型的基本滤波器;滤波算法根据各模型正确描述目标状态的概率,动态地改变多模型数量和模型参数。上述方法的综合运用,提高对目标状态估计精度,降低了计算的复杂度,仿真实验验证了方法的有效性。     

浅析消防业务信息系统的管理运维

消防业务信息系统日常运维任务是确保实时数据的可用性和完整性,信息能够得到及时处理应用,保障信息系统的正常运行及维护系统资源的安全.加强消防业务系统日常运维的管理标准,规范运维工作的方法,可以减少系统运维中不确定性因素,是提高消防业务工作质量和水平的重要保障.     

Axis2与NET平台间Web服务安全交互研究与实现

Web服务基于一系列开放的标准技术,具有松散耦合、语言中立、平台无关、互操作性的优点。近年来,在武警部队信息化建设中,很多平台都构建了Web服务。但由于Web服务的各个平台对WS—Security规范的支持不统一,这就为全部队涉及不同业务部门的异构平台web服务的安全交互带来了问题。通过分析NET和Axis2Web服务平台对WS—Security规范的支持,提出一个方案来解决多个异构Web服务平台之间的安全交互问题,最后通过实验证明了该方案的可行性。     

执勤案例库在武警勤务教学中的运用

案例教学在国外较为流行,哈佛大学商学院、法学院等一些高级专业课程已经取得较大成功。我国高等院校已经基本普及,军队院校案例教学也取得一定成果。执勤案例库可以有效提高学员对勤务理论知识的理解和掌握;运用案例库进行案例教学能增强教学针对性、提升实战能力;执勤案例库可以培养学员分析判断、综合处理复杂问题的能力。所以,必须重视武警执勤案例库建设,并充分运用案例库进行教学。