某新型轮式榴弹炮武器系统效能分析

某新型轮式榴弹炮是装备于轻型机械化部队的,针对陆战场防御与进攻作战需求的新型火炮。针对该新型轮式榴弹炮的特点,对该火炮的武器系统进行分类,并综合运用ADC模型和指数法分析模型对该武器系统各子系统的效能进行建模分析,同时通过系统效能量化求解表明该型榴弹炮具有较强的运动性和比较理想的火力突击能力,从而对该火炮作战使用提供有价值的建议和理论依据,同时有助于指导该类武器系统装备体系的建设。     

21世纪的红外焦平面阵列技术军用前景

引人注目的红外焦平面阵列技术正在取得飞速进展,日益拓展其新的应用领域。结合器件技术讨论21世纪头10～20年间的红外焦平面阵列技术发展趋势和在军事中的应用前景。     

2002年巡航导弹防御系统发展回顾

以2002年为背景,回顾了美、俄等国在对巡航导弹防御系统研究上所做的工作。通过对已研型号积极进行巡航导弹拦截试验,在研型号想方设法提高其反巡航导弹等能力,积极探索新概念武器提高反巡航导弹的能力,指出通过不断努力和开发,对巡航导弹的防御必将上一个新台阶。     

防空武器系统仿真中的三维图形实时成像技术

图形图像技术在仿真中的应用除使之高度可视化外,更重要的是引入了“三维描述”的概念,扩大了“定量”     

精确制导武器发展趋向

通过“科索沃战争”中精确制导武器使用情况的跟踪研究 ,结合近年来国外公开报道的有关资料 ,分析未来高技术条件下局部战争对精确制导武器的发展需求 ,提出在军事技术高速发展新形势下精确制导武器发展趋向。     

红外制导武器抗激光致盲技术纵横谈

国外战术高能激光武器已处于演示验证阶段,研究成果将使红外制导武器的作战效能和生存能力面临严重威胁,因而,欧美各国在发展战术高能激光武器的同时,十分重视红外导引头抗激光致盲技术研究,并已取得突破性进展.     

基于图像处理技术的舰载武器系统对准方法

针对目前舰载武器系统对准方法在实际应用中局限性大的问题,提出了一种基于图像处理技术、利用差分算法的舰载武器系统对准方法,并给出了实现该方法的图像处理算法和程序设计流程以及图像比较基准坐标系的建立方法,使得武器系统的对准工作变得更加方便、快捷和精密.该方法适用于舰载武器系统的对准联调和类似的民用设备.     

电场引信的动作判据分析

讨论了海洋船舶交变电场衰减的基本特征.根据海洋对不同频率电场信号的穿透深度不一样的原理,分析推导了电场引信点火动作的判决依据.引信设计时选择不同的频率信号进行处理,使用电场模量门限、电场上升斜率、不同频率电场上升斜率比及其组合等参数可以简便地控制电场引信,使电场引信具有良好的动作区域性.     

模糊综合评判舰艇编队防空武器协同共用效能评估

为定量评估水面舰艇编队防空武器协同共用效能,依据舰艇编队对空防御的作战过程和信息流程,确立了防空武器协同共用效能评估指标体系,建立了基于模糊综合评判的防空武器协同共用效能评估模型。采用改进的层次分析法确定各因素的权重,运用模糊综合评判的方法,进行了综合的定量分析和应用计算,模型比较准确地反映了各种主要因素对防空武器协同共用效能的影响,为评价舰艇编队防空武器协同共用效能提供了分析依据。     

Liquid phase in-situ synthesis of LiF coated boron powder composite and performance study

Among practical metal additives, boron (B) has a high volumetric heating value, making it a promising choice as a fuel additive. Although B can theoretically yield a large amount of energy upon complete combustion, its combustion is retarded by the initial presence of B oxide, which coats the surfaces of B particle. To improve the ignition and combustion properties of B powder, LiOH and NH₄F were used as precursors to synthesize uniformly LiF-coated B composites (LiF-B) in situ. The LiF-B mixture was also prepared for comparison using a physical method. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) were used to characterize the morphologies and compositions of the products. The thermal and combustion properties of the samples were characterized by thermal gravity-differential thermal gravity (TG-DTG), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and closed bomb experiment. The XRD, FTIR, SEM and EDS results demonstrated the successful preparation of the coated LiF-B sample. The TG-DTG and closed bomb experiment results indicated that the addition of LiF decreased the ignition temperature of B powder, and increasing its reaction efficiency. DSC results show that when LiF-B was added, the released heat of underwater explosive increased by 6727.2, 7280.4 and 3109.6 J/g at heating rates of 5, 10, and 15 °C/min, respectively. Moreover, LiF-B decreased the activation energy of secondary combustion reaction of explosive system as calculated through Kissinger's method by 28.9%, which indicated an excellent catalytic effect for the thermal decomposition of underwater explosive. The results reveal that LiF can improve the combustion efficiency of B powder, thereby increasing the total energy of explosives. The mechanical sensitivity increased slightly after adding LiF-B to the underwater explosive. Compared to the underwater explosive with added B, the mechanical sensitivity of the explosive with added LiF-B was significantly lower.