舰炮对空射击无线电近炸引信作用范围定量分析

舰炮对空射击时,对无线电近炸引信作用范围的研究,是评估装有无线电引信炮弹射击效能的基础.为探索舰炮对空射击时,无线电近炸引信的作用规律,在深入分析无线电近炸引信动作特点的基础上,采取定量分析的方法,研究了无线电近炸引信的作用机理.为定量分析无线电近炸引信的作用范围和评估装有无线电引信炮弹的射击效能提供科学的方法和手段.     

正弦波对无线电引信耦合通道及作用机理

现代战场复杂电磁环境严重威胁无线电引信战技性能的发挥.为了提出复杂电磁环境中降低无线电引信意外发火概率的防护对策,在简要介绍了实验装置与方法的基础上,研究了无线电引信的等幅正弦波辐照效应.确定了天线及弹体是造成引信意外发火的主要能量耦合通道,引信意外发火及作用机理是:引信天线及弹体接收正弦波信号,使引信高频电路工作状态发生变化,引信检波电压波动,最终导致引信意外发火.     

密码芯片电磁信息泄漏评估方法研究

基于半定制集成电路设计流程,提出一种对CMOS集成电路进行电磁信息泄漏评估的方法。该方法首先利用综合工具生成电路的门级网表,将门级网表中的普通单元替换为防护逻辑单元,然后利用电磁辐射仿真模型和电磁信息泄漏评估模型对集成电路进行电磁辐射仿真和信息泄漏分析。该方法能够在设计阶段对密码芯片的抗电磁旁路攻击能力进行评估,可提高密码芯片的设计效率,减少资源浪费。     

Contractual agreements for coordination and vendor‐managed delivery under explicit transportation considerations

We consider the coordination problem between a vendor and a buyer operating under generalized replenishment costs that include fixed costs as well as stepwise freight costs. We study the stochastic demand, single‐period setting where the buyer must decide on the order quantity to satisfy random demand for a single item with a short product life cycle. The full order for the cycle is placed before the cycle begins and no additional orders are accepted by the vendor. Due to the nonrecurring nature of the problem, the vendor's replenishment quantity is determined by the buyer's order quantity. Consequently, by using an appropriate pricing schedule to influence the buyer's ordering behavior, there is an opportunity for the vendor to achieve substantial savings from transportation expenses, which are represented in the generalized replenishment cost function. For the problem of interest, we prove that the vendor's expected profit is not increasing in buyer's order quantity. Therefore, unlike the earlier work in the area, it is not necessarily profitable for the vendor to encourage larger order quantities. Using this nontraditional result, we demonstrate that the concept of economies of scale may or may not work by identifying the cases where the vendor can increase his/her profits either by increasing or decreasing the buyer's order quantity. We prove useful properties of the expected profit functions in the centralized and decentralized models of the problem, and we utilize these properties to develop alternative incentive schemes for win–win solutions. Our analysis allows us to quantify the value of coordination and, hence, to identify additional opportunities for the vendor to improve his/her profits by potentially turning a nonprofitable transaction into a profitable one through the use of an appropriate tariff schedule or a vendor‐managed delivery contract. We demonstrate that financial gain associated with these opportunities is truly tangible under a vendor‐managed delivery arrangement that potentially improves the centralized solution. Although we take the viewpoint of supply chain coordination and our goal is to provide insights about the effect of transportation considerations on the channel coordination objective and contractual agreements, the paper also contributes to the literature by analyzing and developing efficient approaches for solving the centralized problem with stepwise freight costs in the single‐period setting. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006     

单通道自适应有源消声系统

对单通道自适应有源消声系统进行了频域分析,对系统的有关特性进行了讨论,并分别在半消声室和普通房间进行了降噪实验。在误差传声器周围取得了一定的有效空间范围。     

关于战术电台的通信距离及其抗干扰问题

本文根据电波传播及通信的理论,利用了现有的实测参数图表,分析并估算了×××电台进行数据传输的实际能力,即最大有效数传距离和抗噪声干扰性能.所得的数值及结论与实际条件下的通信实验结果相当接近.对一般战术电台都有适用意义.文章探讨了跳频工作的抗干扰性,有助于人们认清跳频抗干扰的实质,以减少一些盲目性,并能更合理地运用不同工作方式完成通信任务.     

磁浮列车感应无线通信技术

感应无线通信是一种新型的通信方式,它既有别于有线通信,又不同于无线通信,在轨道交通和军事领域有着广泛的应用前景。重点探讨了感应无线通信的基本原理和电磁感应通信的特点,分析了电磁感应通信中的调制和解调的方法,同时给出了系统的具体实现电路。在上述分析的基础上,结合我国磁浮列车的发展情况,提出了适合现阶段的磁浮列车通信的方案,并介绍了相关试验结果。     

现代舰载光电装备与高科技局部海战

以现代物理、计算机、自动控制、信息处理与融合等高新技术为支撑的现代舰载光电装备技术,在现代海战中有着举足轻重的作用.根据现代海战的基本特点,论证了高科技局部海战对光电装备的3大需求,阐述了现代舰载光电装备的类别及其发展趋势.     

电话地球站 (TES) 网管仿真训练系统的设计与实现

在 TES通信网络中 ,网管起着关键的作用 ,对网管操作人员提出了特殊的要求。本着提高网管操作人员的业务水平 ,保证 TES通信网络的正常运营 ,使用最新的多媒体技术、计算机技术、可视化技术、交互仿真技术、关系数据库技术和面向对象的程序设计方法 [1 ] [2 ] ,设计开发出一套比较完善的网管仿真训练系统。该仿真训练系统完全实现了网管中心的主要功能 ,给网管操作人员提供了一套新颖高效的训练环境和训练方法     

数字下变频实现技术研究

目前的无线电正朝着软件无线电方向发展,因此如何用实现高速射频采样数据下变频到低速基带就成了一个关键问题。本文在简要介绍软件无线电的基础上,提出了利用多速率信号处理和高效数字抽取滤波器的几种实现方法,并对它们进行了分析和比较