排序方式: 共有92条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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潜艇使用自航式声诱饵防御声自导鱼雷模型研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对潜艇如何使用自航式声诱饵防御声自导鱼雷,分析了自航式声诱饵的初始航向范围,并建立了相应的防御模型.然后采用线性规划方法,求取最优的潜艇规避角度和诱饵航向.最后时典型态势进行仿真计算,结果表明,采用该方法得出的结果与实际作战基本符合,从而验证了模型的正确性. 相似文献
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《防务技术》2020,16(3):543-554
Underwater acoustic signal processing is one of the research hotspots in underwater acoustics. Noise reduction of underwater acoustic signals is the key to underwater acoustic signal processing. Owing to the complexity of marine environment and the particularity of underwater acoustic channel, noise reduction of underwater acoustic signals has always been a difficult challenge in the field of underwater acoustic signal processing. In order to solve the dilemma, we proposed a novel noise reduction technique for underwater acoustic signals based on complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN), minimum mean square variance criterion (MMSVC) and least mean square adaptive filter (LMSAF). This noise reduction technique, named CEEMDAN-MMSVC-LMSAF, has three main advantages: (i) as an improved algorithm of empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and ensemble EMD (EEMD), CEEMDAN can better suppress mode mixing, and can avoid selecting the number of decomposition in variational mode decomposition (VMD); (ii) MMSVC can identify noisy intrinsic mode function (IMF), and can avoid selecting thresholds of different permutation entropies; (iii) for noise reduction of noisy IMFs, LMSAF overcomes the selection of decomposition number and basis function for wavelet noise reduction. Firstly, CEEMDAN decomposes the original signal into IMFs, which can be divided into noisy IMFs and real IMFs. Then, MMSVC and LMSAF are used to detect identify noisy IMFs and remove noise components from noisy IMFs. Finally, both denoised noisy IMFs and real IMFs are reconstructed and the final denoised signal is obtained. Compared with other noise reduction techniques, the validity of CEEMDAN-MMSVC-LMSAF can be proved by the analysis of simulation signals and real underwater acoustic signals, which has the better noise reduction effect and has practical application value. CEEMDAN-MMSVC-LMSAF also provides a reliable basis for the detection, feature extraction, classification and recognition of underwater acoustic signals. 相似文献
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提出对声对接阵阵元参数进行控制,以达到提高声对接阵系统精度的目的,并对由于阵元参数改变而引起对接基阵各个阵元之间的交叉耦合的影响以及阵元的近场声压进行了理论分析和计算机仿真计算,结果证明该方法是有效的. 相似文献
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为了有效对抗日趋严重的红外导弹威胁 ,机载红外干扰机技术在迅速发展与更新 ,先进的定向红外对抗装备在不断问世。而为了有效保护坦克装甲车辆 ,国外的新型坦克已经普遍采用了反导弹光电干扰设备。综述了国外研制与装备的光电干扰装备新进展 相似文献
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压制条件下声纳搜索效能分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
主被动声纳搜索时备次接续探测之间有检测概率的累积.在考虑连续探测的相关性且有水声干扰的情况下,建立了捷径曲线函数和有效搜索宽度计算模型.通过计算噪声干扰器压制前后有效搜索宽度的变化和噪声干扰器在不同位置有效搜索宽度的变化,建立了一种新的定量评估声纳作战效能的有效方法,并对压制条件下的声纳搜索效能进行了评价.计算实例与实... 相似文献
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对金属切削过程中不同声发射源的信号进行分离,是声发射技术用于切削状态监控以及提高其可靠性的关键。文中采用宽频带测试系统和最大熵谱分析方法,对车削过程中众多声发射源的声发射信号进行了分离实验研究。结果表明,在频域内进行不同声发射源的声发射信号的分离是可行的。 相似文献
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从理论上分析了水声通讯系统的时空处理问题,给出了该系统时空处理增益的计算方法和系统的原理框图,提出并实现了减小误码及干扰抑制方法,最后给出了实验的结论. 相似文献
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被动声定位技术在许多领域中有着广泛的应用,但定位精度低一直是影响其工程应用的关键问题之一。在研究单基阵被动声定位技术的基础上,提出了基于双基阵的被动声定位基本原理和方法,并对高炮弹丸炸点的被动声定位进行了仿真实验。仿真结果表明,采用双基阵对高炮弹丸炸点进行被动声定位,其精度有较大提高,克服了单基阵定位精度低的不足。此原理和方法同样适用于对其它三维空中目标进行被动声定位。 相似文献