基于变步长LMS的谐波电流检测方法的研究

能否快速准确检测出三相电力系统中谐波电流是决定有源滤波器整体滤波性能的关键.基于瞬时无功功率的谐波电流检测理论,提出了一种改进的自适应滤波器谐波检测算法,通过构造步长因子与误差信号的非线性函数,调整步长参数,使权向量达到最优,在确保稳态误差的前提下,提高了系统的收敛速度.仿真实验验证了该算法的正确性和有效性.     

基于开放环境的P2P网络主动型蠕虫传播模型

P2P网络主动型蠕虫采用主动扫描邻居节点信息的策略,能在短时间内破坏整个P2P网络,成为网络信息系统最为严重的安全威胁。结合主动型蠕虫的传播特点,考虑开放的P2P网络环境对蠕虫传播的影响,弥补现有模型忽略P2P网络动态性的不足,建立了基于开放环境的P2P网络蠕虫传播模型。与双因素模型相比较,该模型能更客观地反映现实网络中蠕虫的传播情况,在此基础上从初始已感染主机数、感染率、免疫率3方面定量分析了蠕虫的传播规律。仿真结果表明,感染率和免疫率是影响蠕虫传播的关键因素。     

Measuring Military Professionalism in Partner Nations: Guidance for Security Assistance Officials

The U.S. spends billions of dollars in its security cooperation program to develop “professional, accountable, and capable security forces” in other nations, part of a grand strategy to improve global stability and counter violent extremism. Despite its great investment in professionalizing foreign militaries, however, the U.S. has no functional definition of military professionalism – a term that until now has been considered too vague and multi-faceted to operationalize. In this article, the author seeks to remedy this oversight, drawing from twenty years of security cooperation fieldwork in Latin America and Africa, as well as a vigorous literature review, to define four important components of military professionalism: (1) formal military education and vocational training, (2) military subordination to elected civilian officials, (3) knowledge and practice of the law of armed conflict and human rights law, and (4) a clearly established program of professional military ethics. This article provides guidelines for U.S. and European officials who work with partner nations to develop more professional military forces and, in particular, for officials managing security assistance programs with developing countries.     

复杂线型小水线面双体船兴波阻力数值计算方法研究

将分段幂多项式拟合方法与线性兴波阻力理论相结合,提出一种针对复杂线型小水线面双体船的兴波阻力数值计算方法,该方法应用于常规小水线面双体船的兴波阻力计算,表明该方法能在常规的幂多项式拟合方法的基础上进一步提高计算精度,同时也验证了该方法的正确性,将该方法的计算结果与复杂线型小水线面双体船剩余阻力的试验结果相比,两者吻合较好,证明了该方法用于复杂线型小水线面双体船的兴波阻力计算是可行的。     

基于节点方程的舰船电力系统数学建模

针对舰船电力系统的特点,建立了发电机、电动机等负载的电流微分方程组,并推导出其导纳、剩余电流微分量的表达式.根据基尔霍夫电流定律,建立了基于节点电流微分平衡关系的节点方程.在系统数学建模基础上,得到了舰船电力系统动态过程的计算方法.     

主动悬架系统中作动器模型的建立及性能分析

主动悬架系统通过液压装置产生的作用力,改善汽车的行驶平顺性和行驶安全性(通过性),在设计实车主动悬架系统的工作中,考虑到主动悬架液压系统的动态特性会影响作用力的变化过程,首先对主动悬架系统作动器的工作状态进行分析,建立主动悬架系统的数学模型,并对它们的动态特性进行计算和分析,为主动悬架控制系统的合理设计提供理论基础.     

天线宽频辐射功率的FDTD数值计算

为了实现混响室的仿真电场值与实测值的直接对比,需要计算发射天线的宽频辐射功率．基于坡印廷矢量的面积分,利用时域有限差分算法和快速傅里叶变换,得到了天线宽频辐射功率的快速计算方法．应用该方法对半波偶极子天线和短偶极子天线进行数值仿真,通过仿真值与理论值的比较,验证了该方法的正确性．该方法适用于任何能够用FDTD进行合理建模的电磁设备的辐射功率计算,且一次计算即可得到宽频辐射功率,不仅为混响室仿真结果的归一化打下基础,而且也是分析其他电磁设备宽频辐射特性的可行方法．     

“Flectas non frangas”: revisiting early twenty-first century UK–US defense relations (2000–2005) after five years

Adopting the analytical framework of the established interpretive “schools” of Anglo-American relations, this article offers several reflections on UK–US defense relations as they occurred over the significant years of 2000–2005. During those years, trajectories were established on which UK–US defense relations continue to travel today and outcomes emerged which are still being navigated. This article concludes that the Latin phrase, “Flectas Non Frangas” (essentially translated as: “Bend not Break”), is the most appropriate to adopt to characterize the developments undergone in recent UK–US defense relations. Many historical and strategic lessons with contemporary relevance are drawn.     

空地通信信道模拟器的研究与设计

空地通信信道仿真是通信系统仿真的一个重要方面。在研究接收信号包络分布和多普勒功率谱的基础上,综合分析路径损耗、信道时延、多径衰落和信道噪声对信道的影响,针对静止信道和移动信道,分别提出了信道模拟器的设计方案,并通过计算机仿真验证了设计方案的可行性和合理性。     

皮秒脉冲泵浦的高功率超连续谱光源

实验研究利用皮秒脉冲泵浦光子晶体光纤产生高功率超连续谱输出,探讨制作高功率全光纤超连续谱光源的关键技术,分析不同结构皮秒脉冲光纤激光器泵浦光子晶体光纤产生超连续谱的优缺点.应用重复频率倍增技术降低激光器自身的非线性效应,得到性能参数合适的高功率皮秒脉冲光纤激光器;采用后处理技术将光子晶体光纤输入端扩芯后与双包层光纤进行...