平板湍流边界层内气泡流流动实验研究

在低湍流度水槽里 ,利用片光源显示了平板气液两相湍流边界层内气泡流的流场结构 ,研究了平板安装位置、来流速度、喷气方式等参数对湍流边界层内气泡流的影响 .利用激光测速技术测量了平板水平放置时气泡流最外缘处的水平速度及厚度 .结果表明 :平板喷气减阻的原因在于喷气改变了平板湍流边界层的流动结构 ,抑制了湍流     

海空背景下目标红外辐射特征分析

根据海空复杂背景下点目标的红外特征 ,提出了目标红外特征的一般计算方法 .根据不同的气象条件、不同海域背景 ,计算分析了环境对红外辐射两个大气窗口 ,即 3～ 5 μm和 8～ 12 μm双波段大气透过率的影响 ,并给出了相应结论     

空中突击兵力使用方案的优化方法

空中进攻战役全过程突击兵力使用方案的优化问题 ,是当前国内外亟待研究的重大课题。在提出多时段计划思想的基础上 ,给出了一种较为有效的优化模型 ,并探讨了有关的数据过滤问题     

用于高炮防空指挥系统的分布式交互仿真

简要介绍了高炮防空指挥系统分布交互仿真系统的组成 ,各模块的功能、特点。重点介绍了指挥系统中的人 -机接口 ,对与指挥系统设计有关的仿真结果进行了分析     

旋转泵式鱼雷发射系统建模与仿真

介绍了由高压气瓶、发射阀、喷射式空气轮机、混流泵组成的一种新型旋转泵式鱼雷发射系统,建立了该系统的仿真模型,对鱼雷发射过程进行了仿真并对结果作了分析.     

Striking a deal on the F-35: multinational politics and US defence acquisition

Why does joint defence production of advanced weapons systems, which appears like a logical choice at first, become harder for both the primary production state and its allies to manage and justify as the acquisition process runs its course? To answer this question, we analyze the multinational politics of the F-35 JSF with a focus on how secondary states who have bought into the program are affected by domestic politics within the primary production state. We find that US congressional and bureaucratic politics, cuts to US defence spending, and a desire to retain tight control over the program has locked allies into a program with which they have little leverage. Potentially losing the ability to fight along side the US if they don’t follow through, coupled with inter-Alliance pressures, leaves secondary states who are involved with the F-35 program, vulnerable to the whims of US domestic politics.     

The Serbian defence institution: the need for clear policy guidance to improve the Serbian defence planning,management, and command processes

ABSTRACT

The uncritical layering of western liberal defence governance norms and concepts on top of existing legacy concepts has impeded achieving coherent military capabilities and capacities when Serbia’s political and military leadership tried to reform the defence system using Western benchmarking principles and Western countries’ best practices. The process of this change has been more valuable than its actual output, as defined by increased capabilities. Such outcomes should be reflective of policy guidance, and can be thought of as closing the trinity loop of a defence planning system: plans, money and execution. This article addresses two key functional areas of the Serbian defence institution. First, it assesses the current state of defence planning to discern its strengths and weaknesses to ascertain if plans are tied to financial decision-making. Second, a full examination of current Serbian defence management is conducted to discern whether weaknesses exist that distract from producing operational capabilities. Both areas are analyzed thoroughly and some solutions for change are proposed. Also, the article analyzes the appearance of two negative phenomena in the planning process – economization and managerialism.     

空气采样感烟火灾探测系统在大空间中的应用

介绍了高灵敏度空气采样感烟火灾探测系统的性能、结构特点及工作原理,并重点讨论了此系统在高大空间的应用。     

消防部队货币资金内部控制若干问题的思考

消防部队货币资金内部控制的主要目的是实现货币资金开支的合理、合法和货币资金回收的安全可靠。对消防部队货币资金内部控制存在的问题及其原因进行了分析,并针对性的提出了加强消防部队货币资金内部控制的对策。     

防空通信系统效能评估

防空通信系统是保障防空指挥和控制有效性的重要手段,其效能的好坏将直接影响到作战结果.在分析效能评估方法的基础上,根据防空通信系统的特点,建立了防空通信系统综合评估指标体系.对防空通信系统的效能评估过程进行了描述,给出了效能评估模型和评估方法,并进行了实例分析.对全面而科学地评价防空通信系统的效能具有较强的实用性.