Lipschitz非线性系统状态观测器设计新方法

针对Lipschitz非线性系统状态观测器,提出了一种以极小化条件数为目标准则的新的设计方法。运用梯度下降法和Slyvester方程,计算极小化条件数,优化增益矩阵和最大允许Lipschitz常数,完成观测器设计。通过同其它文献的算例比较,结果发现按文中方法设计的观测器具有迭代次数少、优化结果好的特点。     

装备维修管理系统的设计与实现

装备维修管理系统是一种新型维修管理模式,为解决现代装备协同维修过程中资源优化调度和分配的各类问题,从装备维修保障系统的需求分析入手,讨论了基于改进遗传算法的维修资源配置算法,并采用建模与仿真技术,设计实现了装备维修管理系统。     

点状保卫目标的空袭规模预测模型

现代空袭作战已成为结构破坏战,各类政治、经济、军事指挥中心、侦察预警设施,交通枢纽等点状目标已成为敌空袭的首选目标,而如何准确、可靠地预测点状保卫目标的空袭规模是防空作战的首要问题和难点。把点状保卫目标分为立体类目标、平面类目标、地下类目标,根据每类点状目标的特性,构建其相应的空袭规模预测模型,通过算例分析,该模型具有较高的可信度,能为各种辅助决策系统和指挥自动化系统提供决策支持。     

Optimal timing of switches between product sales for sports and entertainment tickets

Like airlines and hotels, sports teams and entertainment venues can benefit from revenue management efforts for their ticket sales. Teams and entertainment venues usually offer bundles of tickets early in their selling horizon and put single‐event tickets on sale at a later date; these organizations must determine the best time to offer individual tickets because both types of ticket sales consume the same fixed inventory. We model the optimal a priori timing decision for a seller with a fixed number of identical tickets to switch from selling the tickets as fixed bundles to individual tickets to maximize the revenue realized before the start of the performance season. We assume that bundle and single‐ticket customers each arrive according to independent, nonhomogeneous Markovian death processes with a linear death rate that can vary over time and that the benefit from selling a ticket in a package is higher than from selling the ticket individually. We characterize the circumstances in which it is optimal for the seller to practice mixed bundling and when the seller should only sell bundles or individual tickets, and we establish comparative statics for the optimal timing decision for the special case of constant customer arrival rates. We extend our analytical results to find the optimal time for offering two groups of tickets with high and low demand. Finally, we apply the timing model to a data set obtained from the sports industry. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

ATIE:一种自适应的可调域间出口选择算法

TIE算法能对域间出口的选择进行调节,但是该算法的参数计算过于复杂,并且出口选择的调节并不能随负载的变化而变化,因此提出了一种自适应的可调域间出口选择算法ATIE,该算法能够满足流量工程和网络健壮性要求,并通过参数T的改变随当前负载的变化而变化.实验表明,ATIE算法能够在控制剖面敏感性和随负载变化的流量工程自适应性上达到合理的折衷.     

多参数带约束限制的风险运输网络优化研究

对赋有四个参数（可靠度、时间、费用、容量）的运输网络进行优化分析,给出求解最优路线的算法。     

“管理科学与工程“专业硕士研究生培养与实践

针对学院“管理科学与工程专业”研究生的培养,详细讨论了该学科的定位和培养目标;结合军队特点,论证了培养方向以及相应培养计划的制订;结合培养过程中教学与科研紧密结合的特点,介绍了人才培养与学术、科研并重所取得的实际成果以及在职研究生培养的若干经验;说明了围绕学科建设在加强学术队伍和教学基础建设方面进行的主要工作;并对目前存在的一些具体问题进行了探讨。     

Competing with channel partners: Supply chain conflict when retailers introduce store brands

Private‐label products are of increasing importance in many retail categories. While national‐brand products are designed by the manufacturer and sold by the retailer, the positioning of store‐brand products is under the complete control of the retailer. We consider a scenario where products differ on a performance quality dimension and we analyze how retailer–manufacturer interactions in product positioning are affected by the introduction of a private‐label product. Specifically, we consider a national‐brand manufacturer who determines the quality of its product as well the product's wholesale price charged to the retailer. Given the national‐brand quality and wholesale price, the retailer then decides the quality level of its store brand and sets the retail prices for both products. We find that a manufacturer can derive substantial benefits from considering a retailer's store‐brand introduction when determining the national brand's quality and wholesale price. If the retailer has a significant cost disadvantage in producing high‐quality products, the manufacturer does not need to adjust the quality of the national‐brand product, but he should offer a wholesale price discount to ensure its distribution through the retailer. If the retailer is competitive in providing products of high‐quality, the manufacturer should reduce this wholesale price discount and increase the national‐brand quality to mitigate competition. Interestingly, we find the retailer has incentive to announce a store‐brand introduction to induce the manufacturer's consideration of these plans in determining the national‐brand product quality and wholesale price. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

模糊综合评判舰艇编队防空武器协同共用效能评估

为定量评估水面舰艇编队防空武器协同共用效能,依据舰艇编队对空防御的作战过程和信息流程,确立了防空武器协同共用效能评估指标体系,建立了基于模糊综合评判的防空武器协同共用效能评估模型。采用改进的层次分析法确定各因素的权重,运用模糊综合评判的方法,进行了综合的定量分析和应用计算,模型比较准确地反映了各种主要因素对防空武器协同共用效能的影响,为评价舰艇编队防空武器协同共用效能提供了分析依据。     

基于模糊多属性的机群空面多目标任务分配

飞机编队在执行空面作战任务时,在进行多目标任务分配之前必须对作战的目标进行有效评估。考虑目标的威胁、政治价值和经济价值等不同属性,建立了多目标分配综合价值评估指标;运用模糊多属性法和G.A.M iller九级量化理论对目标综合价值进行量化,并采用离差最大组合赋权法求出各属性权值,建立单机多目标分配模型。提出基于数据链通信的编队多目标最优分配算法,最后给出仿真实例,仿真结果表明此方法能合理有效地对多目标进行最优分配。