采用改进遗传算法的舰载机保障调度方法

舰载机保障作业过程受到多种资源约束,同时可能存在突发事件的干扰。针对此特点,分析并制定干扰情况下的模型修正策略。在遗传算法中引入禁忌搜索算子改进传统遗传算法的变异操作,并通过具体实例进行仿真验证,其结果证明改进后的遗传算法在优化含干扰事件的多机保障问题时效率更高,并通过甘特图直观地反映重调度方案,为真实情况下有效处理舰载机保障过程中的干扰事件奠定理论基础。     

Sensor radiation interception risk control in target tracking

This paper is mainly on the problem of radiation interception risk control in sensor network for target tracking. Firstly, the sensor radiation interception risk is defined as the product of the interception probability and the cost caused by the interception. Secondly, the radiation interception probability model and cost model are established, based on which the calculation method of interception risk can be obtained. Thirdly, a sensor scheduling model of radiation risk control is established, taking the minimum interception risk as the objective function. Then the Hungarian algorithm is proposed to obtain sensor scheduling scheme. Finally, simulation experiments are mad to prove the effectiveness of the methods proposed in this paper, which shows that compared with the sensor radiation interception probability control method, the interception risk control method can keep the sensor scheduling scheme in low risk as well as protect sensors of importance in the sensor network.     

高超声速伸缩翼变形飞行器轨迹多目标优化

针对高超声速条件下变形技术的应用模式,对具有伸缩翼的组合式飞行器滑翔弹道进行了多目标优化研究。介绍了伸缩翼的变形模式,给出了不同变形状态下的气动特性;建立了三自由度滑翔轨迹动力学模型和伸缩翼前缘热流计算模型;采用MOEA/D多目标优化算法,以变形条件和飞行攻角为设计变量、以最大射程和最小翼前缘总吸热量为目标函数,进行了多目标优化计算。优化结果表明,MOEA/D计算得到了相对均匀分布的Pareto最优解集,将伸缩翼外形与无变形外形相比,飞行器滑翔段射程得到了显著提高,同时伸缩翼前缘总吸热量有明显的降低。     

Supply chain coordination with product line design and a revenue sharing scheme

Many manufacturers sell their products through retailers and share the revenue with those retailers. Given this phenomenon, we build a stylized model to investigate the role of revenue sharing schemes in supply chain coordination and product variety decisions. In our model, a monopolistic manufacturer serves two segments of consumers, which are distinguished by their willingness to pay for quality. In the scenario with exogenous revenue sharing ratios, when the potential gain from serving the low segment is substantial (e.g., the low‐segment consumers' willingness to pay is high enough or the low segment takes a large enough proportion of the market), the retailer is better off abandoning the revenue sharing scheme. Moreover, when the potential gain from serving the low (high) segment is substantial enough, the manufacturer finds it profitable to offer a single product. Furthermore, when revenue sharing ratios are endogenous, we divide our analysis into two cases, depending on the methods of cooperation. When revenue sharing ratios are negotiated at the very beginning, the decentralized supply chain causes further distortion. This suggests that the central premise of revenue sharing—the coordination of supply chains—may be undermined if supply chain parties meticulously bargain over it.     

电子对抗环境下飞机编队突防能力模型

现代战争通常在电子对抗的复杂环境下进行,对电子对抗环境下飞机编队突防能力进行建模研究.首先运用模糊数学的方法对雷达电子对抗的效果进行了分析,重点从干扰频率、干扰功率、干扰时机、干扰样式、信号环境因素5个方面研究了雷达电子对抗的干扰效果,然后运用解析法对飞机编队在雷达电子对抗环境下对地空导弹、防空高炮防御体系的突防能力进行计算,得到了关于飞机编队在电子对抗环境下突防能力的定量结果.     

固定式超近程防护系统优化设计及统计分析

为了提高固定式超近程防护系统的拦截效率,进一步优化攻击单元的分布参数,将分布方案的分布参数5个射角和35个射向作为自变量,以拦截概率作为因变量,将已有的32种方案的分布方案及统计模拟所得的拦截概率作为样本值,运用SPSS软件进行多元线性回归分析,通过不断筛去显著性比较差的变量,最终得到比较满意、显著性比较强的多元线性回归方程,该方程的建立为进一步优化分布方案的参数提供了理论依据,也为建立进一步优化模型提供了理论基础.     

军机航电系统实现两级维修的关键技术

简要叙述了航电系统的内涵、维修体制的工作流程及其从三级到两级的变化,着重探讨了航电系统实现两级维修的关键技术,主要包括系统和部件分级技术、智能BIT技术、FMEA技术、维修分析技术.随着航电技术的发展,模块化、综合化、标准化、智能BIT技术和ATE技术的进步,必将设计出满足两级维修体制的航电系统体系结构及其保障系统.     

海军作战指挥综合仿真系统

在分析作战仿真的基本概念和应用领域的基础上,描述了作战仿真系统的军事需求,提出了海军作战指挥综合仿真系统的总体设计要求,分析了仿真系统的体系结构、组成及运行方式,阐述了仿真系统研究中的主要关键技术和应用方向.为海军新型作战指挥系统的研制建立了一个集成综合作战仿真系统.     

高层建筑消防安全疏散设计

频繁发生的高层建筑火灾不仅造成了大量的财产损失和人员伤亡,而且还造成了不良的社会影响。在分析高层建筑火灾特性的基础上,结合人员在火灾情况下的避难行为和影响安全疏散的因素,分析了高层建筑安全疏散的目标及方法、时间和对策,为高层建筑消防安全疏散设计提供参考。     

分层土中桩筏基础荷载分担

结合一个桩筏联合基础的设计过程,探讨了在复杂地基土上基础设计中的受力分析及变形协调计算过程.介绍了在满足复合地基承载力和变形要求前提下合理布置桩筏联合基础的做法及其设计思路.布置桩筏联合基础时使桩筏分别落在不同土层上,以充分利用不同深度地基土的承载力;另外针对桩下为非淤泥系硬土层,应最大限度利用桩身强度和天然地基承载力.该做法可以取得很好的经济效益,可供工程设计人员参考.