战时战区级弹药补给模型研究

建立了道路选择模型和车辆分配模型,并在这2个模型的基础上构建战时战区级弹药补给模型。     

弹药储存可靠性设计对策研究

从我军弹药储存可靠性设计现状出发,在深入分析某型弹药失效机理基础上,总结出了我军弹药产品储存性方面存在的质量问题;提出了弹药全系统相容的研究理念和储存性设计中的复合防护设计概念,并对如何提高弹药储存性能提出了建议。     

雷达智能BIT故障预测方法研究

在总结了几种比较常见的故障预测方法的基础上,介绍了基于统计学习理论的支持向量回归算法。提出将智能遗传算法用来对支持向量回归模型的参数进行优化选取,并详细介绍了模型参数的选取过程,避免了参数的盲目设置。将建立起来的模型应用于雷达智能BIT故障预测领域,并以一组智能BIT状态监测的数据对预测模型进行训练和验证,实验结果表明支持向量回归模型能有效地对雷达故障进行预测。     

Sojourn times in G/M/1 fork‐join networks

We consider a processing network in which jobs arrive at a fork‐node according to a renewal process. Each job requires the completion of m tasks, which are instantaneously assigned by the fork‐node to m task‐processing nodes that operate like G/M/1 queueing stations. The job is completed when all of its m tasks are finished. The sojourn time (or response time) of a job in this G/M/1 fork‐join network is the total time it takes to complete the m tasks. Our main result is a closed‐form approximation of the sojourn‐time distribution of a job that arrives in equilibrium. This is obtained by the use of bounds, properties of D/M/1 and M/M/1 fork‐join networks, and exploratory simulations. Statistical tests show that our approximation distributions are good fits for the sojourn‐time distributions obtained from simulations. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

Analysis of supply contracts with commitments and flexibility

In this article we address an important class of supply contracts called the Rolling Horizon Flexibility (RHF) contracts. Under such a contract, at the beginning of the horizon a buyer has to commit requirements for components for each period into the future. Usually, a supplier provides limited flexibility to the buyer to adjust the current order and future commitments in a rolling horizon manner. We present a general model for a buyer's procurement decision under RHF contracts. We propose two heuristics and derive a lower bound. Numerically, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the heuristics for both stationary and non‐stationary demands. We show that the heuristics are easy to compute, and hence, amenable to practical implementation. We also propose two measures for the order process that allow us to (a) evaluate the effectiveness of RHF contracts in restricting the variability in the orders, and (b) measure the accuracy of advance information vis‐a‐vis the actual orders. Numerically we demonstrate that the order process variability decreases significantly as flexibility decreases without a dramatic increase in expected costs. Our numerical studies provide several other managerial insights for the buyer; for example, we provide insights into how much flexibility is sufficient, the value of additional flexibility, the effect of flexibility on customer satisfaction (as measured by fill rate), etc. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

一种新的Gabor小波支持向量机人脸识别算法

提出了一种新的基于Gabor小波特征重组的支持向量机人脸识别方法。该方法首先计算5个尺度和8个方向的Gabor小波变换结果,再把不同人脸中的同一尺度和方向的变换结果进行特征重组,得到40个新特征矩阵,分别利用PCA方法降维去噪,最后构造40个支持向量机分类器并采用选票决策机制决定识别结果。实验结果表明,该方法不仅拓宽了主元分析法中累积方差贡献率可选范围,并在一定程度上解决了核参数选择难的问题,同时取得了理想识别效果。     

基于SD模型的弹药消耗规律研究

传统弹药消耗研究主要将重点放在微观层面对具体的弹药需求量的计算方法上,没有科学回答实际作战中弹药消耗的宏观规律和趋势。在上述计算思路的基础上,建立了系统动力学模型,对从总体上对战时双方兵力因素、武器因素以及各个作战阶段弹药消耗的规律作了有益的探索,从宏观上得出了战时弹药消耗的本质规律,对战略、战役指挥员从宏观层面整体把握弹药消耗的本质规律具有重要意义。     

装备维修保障程度计算方法分析

分析了传统的维修保障程度计算方法的弊端,并针对我军装备保障力量的实际,采取多余舍去与能力加权相结合的方法,对传统计算方法进行了调整优化。改进后的计算方法符合实际,并对其它保障程度分析具有借鉴意义。     

基于MAS的装备综合保障仿真系统设计

研究MAS在装备综合保障仿真中应用的方法与工作流程,结合实际应用系统的设计与开发,将基于Agent的离散事件仿真建模技术引入系统RMS建模与仿真研究中,开发了一个原型系统,并进行了实验验证。研究证明,基于Agent的建模与仿真方法可用于大型复杂装备综合保障系统的建模与仿真。     

基于UML的装备保障指挥控制工作流模型

为优化和描述装备保障指挥控制,提出将UML与工作流技术应用于装备保障指挥控制建模的方法,并从过程视图、组织视图、资源视图和信息视图4个方面给出了装备保障指挥控制工作流模型实例。