基于EMD和二叉树支持向量机的调制识别算法

针对数字调制模式识别问题,提出了一种基于经验模式分解(EMD)和二叉树支持向量机的识别算法。该算法通过对数字信号进行经验模式分解,利用分解得到的本征模式函数构造分类特征,再运用二叉树支持向量机作为分类器实现了6种信号的分类。仿真结果表明,该算法具有很好的识别性能。     

船用蒸汽发生器传热管破损事故研究

综合应用事件树分析和确定论分析方法,建立船用蒸汽发生器传热管破损事故动态分析模型;基于运行安全分析研究选用典型事件序列,并利用仿真应用平台对该模型进行了仿真计算分析;明确了故事的发展过程和处置措施,以及多重故障和人工干预等因素对事故的影响结果.该研究结果对该事故操作规程的制定有一定的指导意义.     

无运力限制条件下的一种器材紧急调运优化模型

根据器材调运的特点建立了一个货量充足且无运力限制条件的多目标优化模型,给出了一种方便有效的算法,并利用仿真算例对模型和算法进行了验算,得到了最优的器材调运方案.     

混凝土破障弹侵彻深度分析与计算方法

为了提高混凝土破障弹的威力,必须提高其侵彻深度。通过分析破障弹侵彻过程中各种阻力功及振动波耗能,提出了一种破障弹侵彻深度的计算方法,并结合制式弹丸进行了具体计算。     

C4ISR/M&S互操作HLA仿真设施

基于仿真互操作标准组织(Simulation Interoperability Standards Organization,SISO)C4ISR/M&S互操作技术参考模型和高层体系结构(High Level Architecture,HLA),C4ISR/M&S互操作HLA仿真设施为架构仿真系统运行体系提出了面向方面框架(Aspect Oriented Framework,AOF)和应用服务平台的技术.AOF能控制C4ISR/M&S互操作所引起的仿真系统结构复杂化,应用服务平台则能丰富仿真系统的运行环境,仿真设施可作为仿真系统通用运行体系的基础组件,支持复杂互操作系统开发.     

纳米Al2O3／聚酰亚胺耐高温应急粘接堵漏材料的研究

研究了纳米Al2O3粒子对聚酰亚胺粘接材料性能的影响.结果表明,纳米Al2O3粒子能明显提升聚酰亚胺粘接堵漏材料的粘接性能.当纳米Al2O3粒子添加量为8%～12%时,聚酰亚胺粘接堵漏材料的剪切强度可提高37%;纳米Al2O3/聚酰亚胺粘接堵漏材料在高温固化过程中,纳米Al2O3产生向粘接界面偏析现象.     

叶片式MRF减振器阻尼力矩模型的建立

MRF阻尼器具有体积小、能耗低、阻尼力连续可调等优点,是一种对结构实施半主动控制的理想装置,将其用于履带式车辆悬挂系统,可以提高车辆的越野机动性能。介绍了一种以传统叶片式液压减振器为基础设计的叶片式MRF减振器。基于流体的平行板流动模型和MRF的Bingham模型,建立了叶片式MRF减振器的阻尼力矩计算模型。计算结果表明,不加磁场时,叶片式MRF减振器具有与传统叶片式液压减振器相近的阻尼特性,加磁场时,减振器可获得较大的阻尼可调倍数。     

Electronic warfare in the optical band: Main features,examples and selected measurement data

The paper presents the possibilities of, and methods for, acquiring, analysing and processing optical signals in order to recognise, identify and counteract threats on the contemporary battleground. The main ways electronic warfare is waged in the optical band of the electromagnetic wave spectrum have been formulated, including the acquisition of optical emitter signatures, as well as ultraviolet (UV) and thermal (IR) signatures. The physical parameters and values describing the emission of laser radiation are discussed, including their importance in terms of creating optical signatures. Moreover, it has been shown that in the transformation of optical signals into signatures, only their spectral and temporal parameters can be applied. This was confirmed in experimental part of the paper, which includes our own measurements of spectral and temporal emission characteristics for three types of binocular laser rangefinders. It has been further shown that through simple registration and quick analysis involving comparison of emission time parameters in the case of UV signatures in “solar-blind” band, various events can be identified quickly and faultlessly. The same is true for IR signatures, where the amplitudes of the recorded signal for several wavelengths are compared. This was confirmed experimentally for UV signatures by registering and then analyzing signals from several events during military exercises at a training ground, namely Rocket Propelled Grenade (RPG) launches and explosions after hitting targets, trinitrotoluene (TNT) explosions, firing armour-piercing, fin-stabilised, discarding sabots (APFSDS) or high explosive (HE) projectiles. The final section describes a proposed model database of emitters, created as a result of analysing and transforming the recorded signals into optical signatures.     

Preparation and characterization of HMX/EVA/hBNNSs micro-composites with improved thermal stability and reduced sensitivity

Hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets(HBNNSs)have huge potential in the field of coating materials owing to their remarkable chemical stability,mechanical strength and thermal conductivity.Thin-layer hBNNSs were obtained by a liquid-phase exfoliation of h-BN powders and incorporated into EVA coatings for improving the safety performance of 1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocane(HMX).HBNNSs and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer(EVA)were introduced to HMX by a solvent-slurry process.For com-parison,the HMX/EVA and HMX/EVA/graphene(HMX/EVA/G)composites were also prepared by a similar process.The morphology,crystal form,surface element distribution,thermal decomposition property and impact sensitivity of HMX/EVA/hBNNSs composites were contrastively investigated.Results showed that as prepared HMX/EVA/hBNNSs composites were well coated with hBNNSs and EVA,and exhibited better thermal stability and lower impact sensitivity than that of HMX/EVA and HMX/EVA/G composites,suggesting superior performance of desensitization of hBNNSs in explosives.     

海蛇神经毒素Erabutoxin（Eb）的基因在大肠杆菌中的表达研究

为满足科研和医学应用上的需要,用基因工程的方法制备海蛇神经毒素。首先人工合成海蛇神经毒素Erabutoxin（Eb）的基因,重组到T载体。通过PCR扩增Eb基因,用限制性内切酶把基因片段酶切成黏性末端,然后将目标基因插入表达载体pPET22b（＋）,电转重组质粒到宿主菌BL21（DE3）,在25℃0．5mmol／L IPTG诱导培养8h收获培养物,SDS-PAGE电泳检测目标蛋白大部分存在于包涵体中,用8mol／L尿素溶解后,利用C末端的His-6与Ni^2＋离子亲和层析纯化,得到单一的电泳蛋白带。