钢结构防火保护及防火涂料技术的应用

钢结构由于不耐火 ,火灾中极易发生倒塌 ,因而需要进行防火保护。目前广泛使用的保护方法是喷涂防火涂料 ,以提高钢结构的耐火极限 ,延缓其在火灾中强度的降低 ,为灭火和人员疏散争取时间。     

如何搞好新形势下消防部队的封闭式管理工作

随着世界经济全球化、我国经济市场化的社会变革 ,消防部队的封闭式管理工作遇到了许多新问题 ,我们必须从思想上、制度上、生活上以及形成合力等方面搞好管理工作     

以指挥车为中心的火灾现场图像传输系统

火灾事故现场指挥不畅 ,已成为制约消防部队完成灭火救援任务的重要因素之一 ,火灾现场图像传输系统的运用是一个重要的解决方案。论述微波火场图像传输系统的组成、原理 ,并用典型事例说明图像传输的作用。     

基于地理信息系统的城市火灾危险评价

选用单位面积火灾损失、人口密度、建筑密度、路网密度和消防力量建立城市火灾危险预测与评估的统计模型。结合数字城市的基本思想 ,论述基于地理信息系统识别和定量评价火灾危险的技术方法。在ARCVIEW空间分析技术支持下 ,建立城市火灾危险区域划分的技术流程     

随机误差对舰炮火控系统设计精度要求

针对舰炮武器系统精度设计的需求,以某型舰炮为例,采用蒙特卡洛法,利用6自由度弹道模型解算数百条弹道,求出在特定的命中概率下,火控系统修正舰艇摇摆时产生的随机误差对目标高度、水平距离及舰炮射角、射向的影响,从而对火控系统设计精度提出要求.靶场实践证明应用此方法可以提高舰炮武器系统的命中概率.     

坦克装甲车辆火控技术的现状及发展

对坦克火控系统的技术现状和发展前景进行了较为详尽的论述,并指出了当前国内火控发展中面临的主要技术难题及解决办法.     

Value management of diagnostic equipment with cancelation,no‐show,and emergency patients

Magnetic resonance imaging and other multifunctional diagnostic facilities, which are considered as scarce resources of hospitals, typically provide services to patients with different medical needs. This article examines the admission policies during the appointment management of such facilities. We consider two categories of patients: regular patients who are scheduled in advance through an appointment system and emergency patients with randomly generated demands during the workday that must be served as soon as possible. According to the actual medical needs of patients, regular patients are segmented into multiple classes with different cancelation rates, no‐show probabilities, unit value contributions, and average service times. Management makes admission decisions on whether or not to accept a service request from a regular patient during the booking horizon to improve the overall value that could be generated during the workday. The decisions should be made by considering the cancelation and no‐show behavior of booked patients as well as the emergency patients that would have to be served because any overtime service would lead to higher costs. We studied the optimal admission decision using a continuous‐time discrete‐state dynamic programming model. Identifying an optimal policy for this discrete model is analytically intractable and numerically inefficient because the state is multidimensional and infinite. We propose to study a deterministic counterpart of the problem (i.e., the fluid control problem) and to develop a time‐based fluid policy that is shown to be asymptotically optimal for large‐scale problems. Furthermore, we propose to adopt a mixed fluid policy that is developed based on the information obtained from the fluid control problem. Numerical experiments demonstrate that this improved policy works effectively for small‐scale problems. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 287–304, 2016     

武器装备体系能力矩阵评估方法

针对武器装备体系能力难以客观、定量评估的问题,引入复杂网络理论,提出了基于矩阵运算的武器装备体系能力评估方法。分析了武器装备体系能力的概念,建立了武器装备体系的复杂层次网络模型,描述了装备网络的组成、运行过程,定义了装备网络的矩阵描述方法和矩阵运算规则,提出了装备网络作战能力描述参数,给出了装备网络能力的矩阵计算方法,进行了影响因素分析,最后通过实例验证了方法可行性、有效性和灵活性。     

基于GIOWA算子的坦克分队火力配系方案决策

针对决策过程中评估属性值以语言信息来描述的情况,提出了一种基于GIOWA算子的坦克分队火力配系方案决策方法,并详细给出了该方法的计算步骤和算法。研究表明,该方法能够使得决策者在决策过程中简单、直接地表达自己的想法,同时可以不去确定评估属性的权重,使得决策结果更为客观合理,最后通过一个示例来验证方法的可行性和有效性。     

基于复杂网络理论的岸防作战体系骨干网络研究

随着信息技术在战争中的大量应用,现代战争越来越呈现出网络化和体系对抗性,研究其拓扑特性已十分必要。基于复杂网络理论,首先建立了岸防作战体系网络模型,然后提出一种基于贪心思想的骨干网挖掘算法,最后对模型的骨干网络进行了研究。结果表明该方法能够快速、准确地挖掘出岸防作战体系的网络骨干,并能为军事对抗体系的复杂网络应用研究提供借鉴和参考。