三维造型库的设计与实现

分布式虚拟环境中的三维造型和纹理资源通常都是分散存储的,此种存储方式占用空间大,管理困难.提出了在分布式虚拟环境中建立造型库,集中管理造型资源的方法.设计和开发了造型库管理软件.解决了三维造型的分散式管理体制所引发的存储资源浪费、造型一致性冲突、造型管理困难等诸多弊端.     

CDEST专家系统工具及其与数据库的接口

介绍、推荐了一种新的专家系统工具──ＣＤＥＳＴ（ＣｈｉｎｅｓｅＤｉａｇｎｏｓｉｓＥｘｐｅｒｔＳｙｓｔｅｍＴｏｏｌ）,并给出了ＣＤＥＳＴ与数据库接口的详细实现方法。     

陆军后勤专业兵培训基地师资队伍建设

陆军后勤转型建设大背景下,陆军后勤专业兵培训基地师资队伍建设滞后问题凸显,探索和加快其师资队伍建设具有重要意义。结合现阶段陆军后勤专业兵培训基地自身特点和师资队伍建设存在的问题,从师资队伍配备模式、考评体系、培养机制三个方面提出了加快师资队伍建设的建议。      

Defense policy in Brazil: bridging the gap between ends and means?

This article aims to analyze the Brazilian Defense Policy in terms of its ability to reduce the gap between ends and means. Since 2003, the Brazilian defense policy has evolved along with Brazil’s increased role in the international system. Sustaining this process depends on institutional, economic, and operational conditions that are yet to be fully guaranteed. They require negotiations, reforms, and strategic perspective. By identifying specific challenges emerging from the national security institutional framework, the combat capability building process, the budgetary cycle, as well as from the defense industrial base, we sought to explain their rationale and to offer concrete policy pointers to overcome obstacles. As a general conclusion, the Brazilian defense policy was strengthened by the 2008 National Defense Strategy (END) due to its clearer strategic goals. Bridging the gap between those ends and the proper means is a continuous effort for any given country, but in the case of Brazil it has been addressed with firmer steps since the END, even in the face of harder economic and political conditions.     

地理信息系统及其某些军事方面应用

介绍了一般地理信息系统的数据结构特点和作为其基础的图像数据库,并着重说明了在军事方面应用的地理信息系统应有的功能及构成。例举了在某些军事方面应用中对地理信息系统的一些特殊要求。     

决策支持系统的模型构件技术研究

分析了利用面向对象思想设计DSS中的模型系统的新方法,提出了实现面向对象的模型库系统的新途径——“模型构件”法。对“模型构件”的定义、结构、创建和使用方法做了详细阐述。     

The benefits and costs of the UK arms trade

A benefit‐cost framework and the associated evidence is used to evaluate UK arms exports. Two issues are examined in detail. First, trade externalities; and second, a case study of the problems and costs of maintaining the UK submarine industrial base without exports.     

DETERMINING THE DEFENCE INDUSTRIAL BASE

This paper models the determination of the defence industrial base – the number of different military systems a country decides to maintain. High R&D costs means that few countries can afford to produce major weapons systems and the producers also import systems. Non‐producers rely on imports and we assume their demand is driven by regional arms races. Military capability is determined by the number of systems and the quantity and quality of each. We examine how the defence industrial base is influenced by military expenditures, R&D costs, export controls, the nature of regional arms races and a variety of other factors.     

REGIONAL EFFECTS OF MILITARY BASE CLOSURES: THE CASE OF SWEDEN

The purpose of this paper is to investigate regional effects of military base closures in Sweden during the last decades. Our analysis is based on a regional growth model, where two equations are estimated; one equation describing the average income growth rate and one equation describing the net migration rate. The data set is a panel of 31 Swedish municipalities covering the period 1983–1998. Our main finding is that a closure of a military base has not had any significant impact on the subsequent average income growth rate nor the net migration rate in the affected municipalities. One potential explanation for these results relates to the labour market and the composition of the labour force.     

美关岛基地战略前景分析

关岛是美军在西太平洋地区的重要战略支撑点,既是战略轰炸机基地,又是海军在西太主要的作战、后勤保障中心,还是海军陆战队的集结基地,军力可有效辐射西太地区。对于美军来说,关岛具有政治可持续性、地理位置优越、自身规模适宜等自身优势,同时也面临着远程打击威胁增多、军力部署集中与分散两难、盟友顾虑被抛弃等问题。美国将持续加大对关岛的军事力量建设投入,进一步加强关岛在西太的军事核心地位。