目标运动要素误差对尾流自导鱼雷自导开机距离的影响

尾流自导鱼雷自导开机距离设置直接影响到鱼雷是否能可靠捕获尾流,开机距离的设置通常考虑尾流自导装置自适应调整及目标运动要素误差的影响,射击态势的影响因素不容忽视但未引起足够重视。通过分析计算不同射击态势下目标运动要素误差对尾流自导鱼雷直航段航程的影响,得出了射击态势对尾流自导鱼雷自导装置开机距离影响的程度及规律。     

多平台目标定位误差估计技术研究

目标定位的目的之一是为了对目标发起攻击,而定位误差直接影响到武器的打击效果,如制导武器的发现概率和命中概率.为了及时、准确地把握目标定位误差的大小及分布,为控制/导引制导武器提供依据,给出了目标定位误差估计模型,并在实验室仿真环境下对所提出的定位误差估计技术进行了仿真验证,验证结果表明了误差估计算法的适应性、有效性.     

自适应调制的MIMO OFDM系统的性能分析

分析了MIMO OFDM的系统模型,研究了MIMO OFDM系统的自适应调制技术,给出了完整的自适应算法,探讨了自适应MIMO OFDM系统的频谱效率。仿真结果表明,自适应调制提高了MIMO OFDM的误比特率性能。     

卫星导航系统定位精度估计

系统精度估计是卫星导航系统总体设计的重要环节,是进行大系统指标分配的重要依据.因此.在进行卫星导航系统总体设计时,必须对所有误差源的特性及其对系统精度的影响情况进行仔细的仿真计算分析.采用对定位测量方程进行全微分的方法,导出了卫星导航系统定位精度的协方差估计公式,给出了用于指导工程实际对关键误差源进行严格控制的一整套理论和方法.     

长码直扩信号的符号速率盲估计方法

针对长码直接序列扩频(DSSS)信号的符号速率估计的难题,提出了基于相关处理的方法。该方法首先估计长码直扩信号的相关函数二阶矩,然后将相关函数二阶矩的估计作为输入信号进行预处理,以去除扩频码周期处的峰值。对预处理后的信号再次进行自相关处理,则所得的信号的频谱中含有符号速率谱线。理论分析和计算机仿真证明了所提出的算法的有效性。     

Traffic channeling under uncertain conversion rates on e-commerce platforms

Traffic is the lifeblood of every e-commerce platform. The question of how to channel traffic to merchants operating on a platform lies at the heart of platform management. We consider a platform on which two independent merchants sell their products. Merchants compete on inventory in the sense that some of the unmet demand at one merchant will spill over to the other. The platform channels traffic based on products' conversion rates to maximize the total sale on the platform. We show that traffic channeling plays three roles. First, it allows more efficient allocation of traffic; that is, the merchant with a high conversion rate is given a higher priority in receiving traffic. Second, it allows the platform to control demand spillover between the merchants to maximize total sales. The platform either facilitates or prevents demand spillover, depending on product substitutability. Third, traffic channeling intensifies competition between the merchants and hence increases the total inventory. More efficient allocation of traffic and the increase in inventory increase sales inequality between the merchants. In contrast, demand spillover decreases sales inequality. While the platform always benefits from traffic channeling, the merchants do not benefit when their products are moderately substitutable. Interestingly, when the two products are owned and sold by the same merchant, the opposite happens–traffic channeling always benefits the merchant but may hurt the platform. Our study provides a basis for informed discussions on how platforms should channel traffic in response to conversion rates, and how traffic channeling affects the welfare of merchants and platforms.