基于FAHP-GP的装备调配保障决策模型

分析了装备调配保障决策的主要流程、影响因素和基本模式;根据装备调配保障决策的特点和装备调配保障所面临的实际问题,将模糊层次分析法与目标规划法相结合,构建了装备调配保障决策模型,较好地解决了装备调配保障需求与资源之间的矛盾。最后,以某装备的调配保障决策为例,给出了该模型的求解方法和结果,验证了模型的可行性和有效性。     

基于实体的指挥控制仿真建模

指挥控制是军队遂行军事任务的关键环节,对指挥控制过程进行建模并采用仿真的方法对其效能进行评估,进而考察指挥控制系统的典型效能指标是否符合预期的需求,具有重要的理论和应用意义。采用基于实体的仿真建模方法,提出指挥控制过程的实体仿真建模框架,以信息流为重点,从信息获取、信息融合、信息共享、自身任务规划、作战筹划、部队掌控、任务执行和信息输出等八个方面对其进行建模,实现了对指挥控制过程的描述,有效支撑了指挥控制系统仿真效能评估。     

System reliability based on diffusion models for fatigue crack growth

Diffusion processes are commonly used to describe the dynamics of complex systems arising in a wide range of application fields. In this paper we propose, on the basis of diffusion processes, two models concerned with the stochastic behavior of fatigue cracks in a system. They are then used to get the distribution of the failure time, the first time the crack size of at least one of the cracks exceeds a given value. Several properties of our proposed models are presented, and the unknown parameters are estimated by the method of maximum likelihood. From these an estimate of failure time distribution is obtained. In this part, contrary to common practice, we do not assume availability of failure data. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005     

Properties of the geometric and related processes

Some properties of the geometric process are studied along with those of a related process which we propose to call the α‐series process. It is shown that the expected number of counts at an arbitrary time does not exist for the decreasing geometric process. The decreasing version of the α‐series process does have a finite expected number of counts, under certain conditions. This process also has the same advantages of tractability as the geometric process; it exhibits some properties which may make it a useful complement to the increasing geometric process. In addition, it may be fit to observed data as easily as the geometric process. Applications in reliability and stochastic scheduling are considered in order to demonstrate the versatility of the alternative model. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005     

Sojourn times in a two‐stage queueing network with blocking

The model considered in this paper involves a tandem queue consisting of a sequence of two waiting lines. The main feature of our model is blocking, i.e., as soon as the second waiting line reaches a certain upper limit, the first line is blocked. The input of units to the tandem queue is the MAP (Markovian arrival process), and service requirements are of phase type. Our objective is to study the sojourn time distribution under the first‐come‐first‐serve discipline by analyzing the sojourn time through times until absorption in appropriately defined quasi‐birth‐and‐death processes and continuous‐time Markov chains. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

Two‐machine flow shop no‐wait scheduling with a nonavailability interval

We study a two‐machine flow shop scheduling problem with no‐wait in process, in which one of the machines is not available during a specified time interval. We consider three scenarios of handing the operation affected by the nonavailability interval. Its processing may (i) start from scratch after the interval, or (ii) be resumed from the point of interruption, or (iii) be partially restarted after the interval. The objective is to minimize the makespan. We present an approximation algorithm that for all these scenarios delivers a worst‐case ratio of 3/2. For the second scenario, we offer a 4/3‐approximation algorithm. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

模糊多因素多层次评判在目标威胁度中的应用

目标威胁度评估是目标分配的重要依据,是区分目标的轻、重、缓、急为发射决策提供依据的保证。结合模糊优选理论和AHP法,以某新型地空导弹武器系统为依托,建立相应的威胁度评估模型,为火力单元级自动化作战指挥系统的目标威胁度评估提供了一种简捷有效的方法。     

加快嵌入式Linux系统启动速度的方法及应用

嵌入式系统面向应用,提高系统在配置较低的嵌入式设备上的启动速度对嵌入式Linux的推广应用具有重要的意义。针对嵌入式Linux系统,分析了从开机直到启动完成的整个启动过程;以i386平台为例,提出了各个启动阶段中加快启动速度的解决方法;并结合一个具体的应用实例,对构建快速启动的嵌入式Linux系统进行了应用测试,结果达到了预期目的,对类似嵌入式系统的研究也有借鉴作用。     

对多次命中时舰艇主动力装置生命力问题的研究

针对舰艇主动力装置生命力 ,以及多次命中的生命力难以进行定量分析 ,定义了主动力装置多次命中后所处的各种可能状态 ,并运用马尔科夫过程的有关理论 ,推导出了多次命中条件下舰艇处于各种状态的概率 .