提高消防部队灭火救援作战能力对策研究

紧紧围绕提高消防部队灭火救援作战能力,从更新灭火与应急救援理念、加大思想政治和职业道德教育力度、加强业务理论知识的培训、增强消防官兵的身体素质和心理素质、提高消防官兵的消防器材装备使用技能、增加现代模拟训练设施建设的投入、开展区域或跨区域性的灭火救援演习、抓好干部队伍建设、完善士官改选和培训制度等九个方面提出具体对策。     

建筑外保温系统消防安全问题及对策研究

近年来,我国与建筑外保温系统有关的火灾事故频发,引起了社会对建筑外保温系统及外保温材料防火问题的高度关注。在对常见建筑外保温材料的性能特点及外保温系统的做法进行归纳总结的基础上,分析了相关火灾危险性;针对存在的消防安全问题,从完善法规体系、促进新技术应用、加强政府监管、整治现有火灾隐患以及应急救援准备等方面提出了加强建筑外保温系统消防工作的对策。     

论法律体系下的建设工程消防监督管理

针对当前建设工程消防监督管理工作中普遍存在的模糊认识,从建设工程消防监督管理的依据入手,详细说明了消防设计审核、消防验收和备案、抽查的程序及要求,并明确了建设工程施工过程中各相关部门的责任,对提高建设工程消防监督管理工作的质量和效率具有一定的参考作用。     

灭火救援演习方案评估问题研究

灭火救援演习是最贴近实战的训练方式,对消防部队的基础和技能训练具有较强的指导与检验作用。就演习方案及灭火救援演习评估中存在的问题进行研究,将对日后演习成功起到一定的积极影响。     

思想政治理论课“教研互动”教学模式研究

科研与教学结合是思想政治理论课教学的基本要求,要提高教学质量,就必须树立思想政治理论课教学的科学意识,增大教学中的科研含量。确立教学出题科研解题,教学促进科研,科研反哺教学,教学与科研互动的模式,从而实现思想政治理论课教学与科研良性互动、滚动发展、共同提高的良好态势。     

反导作战指控系统对TBM毁伤效果评估

初步研究了反导作战指控系统对于TBM毁伤效果评估的过程和依据。以动能杀伤器（KKV）为研究对象,首先分析了KKV脱靶量和杀伤模型,在此基础上,对反导指控系统对TBM的毁伤准则和毁伤效果评估进行了研究并给出了一般TBM毁伤判断流程,最后举例以KKV导引头作用距离和噪声对脱靶量的影响分析研究了达到直接碰撞杀伤的条件。     

A combination of Lagrangian relaxation and column generation for order batching in steelmaking and continuous‐casting production

This article considers the order batching problem in steelmaking and continuous‐casting production. The problem is to jointly specify the slabs needed to satisfy each customer order and group all the slabs of different customer orders into production batches. A novel mixed integer programming model is formulated for the problem. Through relaxing the order assignment constraints, a Lagrangian relaxation model is then obtained. By exploiting the relationship between Lagrangian relaxation and column generation, we develop a combined algorithm that contains nested double loops. At the inner loop, the subgradient method is applied for approximating the Lagrangian dual problem and pricing out columns of the master problem corresponding to the linear dual form of the Lagrangian dual problem. At the outer loop, column generation is employed to solve the master problem exactly and adjust Lagrangian multipliers. Computational experiments are carried out using real data collected from a large steel company, as well as on large‐scaled problem instances randomly generated. The results demonstrate that the combined algorithm can obtain tighter lower bound and higher quality solution within an acceptable computation time as compared to the conventional Lagrangian relaxation algorithm. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

Facility location models for immobile servers with stochastic demand

This paper presents several models for the location of facilities subject to congestion. Motivated by applications to locating servers in communication networks and automatic teller machines in bank systems, these models are developed for situations in which immobile service facilities are congested by stochastic demand originating from nearby customer locations. We consider this problem from three different perspectives, that of (i) the service provider (wishing to limit costs of setup and operating servers), (ii) the customers (wishing to limit costs of accessing and waiting for service), and (iii) both the service provider and the customers combined. In all cases, a minimum level of service quality is ensured by imposing an upper bound on the server utilization rate at a service facility. The latter two perspectives also incorporate queueing delay costs as part of the objective. Some cases are amenable to an optimal solution. For those cases that are more challenging, we either propose heuristic procedures to find good solutions or establish equivalence to other well‐studied facility location problems. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

Modeling and analysis of flexible queueing systems

We consider queueing systems with multiple classes of customers and heterogeneous servers where customers have the flexibility of being processed by more than one server and servers possess the capability of processing more than one customer class. We provide a unified framework for the modeling and analysis of these systems under arbitrary customer and server flexibility and for a rich set of control policies that includes customer/server‐specific priority schemes for server and customer selection. We use our models to generate several insights into the effect of system configuration and control policies. In particular, we examine the relationship between flexibility, control policies and throughput under varying assumptions for system parameters. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

论中国现代散文的“情”、“志”之美

"情"与"志"是构成现代散文的重要因素之一。散文的"情"与"志"的要求是真实、新颖、深湛,言近而意深,纸短而情长。散文要确立真实、新颖而深湛的"情"、"志",还要注重两者的融合。散文中说理、言志的方式多种多样。