基于“任务/过程”的作战飞机寿命周期过程模型的建立

在介绍传统过程建模方法的基础上,提出了＂任务/过程＂的概念,详细分析了作战飞机寿命周期过程中任务、过程的具体含义。探讨了作战飞机＂任务/过程＂的图形化描述方法,并将其与IDEF0建模工具结合起来建立作战飞机寿命周期过程模型,详细分析了过程模型中信息的含义,有利于对作战飞机寿命周期费用进行更加有效的控制。     

基于GAHP的模糊综合评判法在潜艇作战方案评估中的应用

潜艇作战方案评估是辅助对潜指挥员决策的重要方法,而评估的科学性对决策的有效性影响很大。利用多人层次分析法（GAHP）和模糊综合评判相结合的方法,对潜艇作战方案进行评估,评估的结果可信度高,有利于对潜指挥员的正确决策。最后,通过实例证明了方法的有效性。     

基于改进TOPSIS模型的防空多目标威胁评估

根据地空导弹武器系统作战使用原则,确定影响目标威胁程度的五个主要因素,建立目标属性矩阵,并运用群体层次分析法（AHP）和熵权法进行组合赋权,将权重运用到逼近理想解的排序法（TOPSIS法）模型中,给出了基于改进TOPSIS模型的多目标威胁评估模型与算法。实例分析表明该方法是合理和有效的。     

推进党的建设伟大工程的一项重要举措

反腐倡廉建设与思想建设、组织建设、作风建设、制度建设并列为党的五大建设,是党的十七大以改革创新精神推进党的建设伟大工程的重要举措。加强军队党的反腐倡廉建设,必须以胡主席关于"三个更加"的重要思想为指导,建立健全反腐倡廉建设的长效机制,保证军队党的反腐倡廉建设健康、深入、持续发展。     

MAS作战仿真中的人装单元Agent结构研究

研究了在多智能体系统作战仿真中人装单元Agent的结构,该结构以BDI模型为基础,由感知器、匹配器、信念集、愿望集、筛选器、意图、执行器和通信器等8个模块组成。介绍了每个模块的功能,并在给定仿真背景、元规则和能力属性的基础上进行了576次仿真对抗实验。实验结果表明,以这种Agent结构为基础的多智能体系统作战仿真结果符合军事常理,能够对作战仿真研究起到支撑作用。     

基于物元分析方法的作战指挥信息效能评估

根据信息作战需要,总结出作战指挥信息效能评估分层指标,运用物元分析理论构造了评估模型,并结合具体实例验证了此模型的可行性和实用性。该方法能够有效结合定性与定量分析,且模型结构简单规范,为作战指挥信息效能的评估提供了一种较为有效的方法和途径。     

基于中间件的潜艇作战系统数据库访问技术

在分析国外典型潜艇作战系统体系结构的基础上,针对基于VxWorks的嵌入式应用系统访问Oracle数据库问题,提出了一种基于中间件的跨平台数据库访问方案,解决了分布式异构系统下多用户并发访问数据库的问题;设计开发了基于CORBA的数据库访问中间件,并对中间件的实时性、并发性进行了测试。测试表明:该方案可以解决嵌入式应用系统对Oracle数据库的跨平台访问,并且性能指标满足应用需求。     

The FARC’s militaristic blueprint

This article intends to explain the outstanding sequence of success and failure exhibited by the FARC, the main Colombian guerrilla since the 1980s. It claims that such sequence is unintelligible unless the adoption by the FARC of a militaristic organizational blueprint at its 1982 7^th Conference is taken into account. By building itself like an army, the FARC could boost its combat capacity, maintain its structural integrity, and develop powerful mechanisms that held the whole structure together. At the same time, the militarization of the FARC also entailed significant risks and costs like political isolation and high personnel turnover. After describing the militaristic blueprint, the article compares the FARC with other irregular forces that operated in the Colombian context – a comparison which is important to understand the specificity of the FARC trajectory, as well as the benefits and costs involved in it. The analysis highlights the critical role of organizational dimensions in the explanation of civil war outcomes, and suggests that at least for some problems organizational dynamics should be observed at a low level of granularity.     

Analysis of artillery shoot‐and‐scoot tactics

Firing multiple artillery rounds from the same location has two main benefits: a high rate of fire at the enemy and improved accuracy as the shooter's aim adjusts to previous rounds. However, firing repeatedly from the same location carries significant risk that the enemy will detect the artillery's location. Therefore, the shooter may periodically move locations to avoid counter‐battery fire. This maneuver is known as the shoot‐and‐scoot tactic. This article analyzes the shoot‐and‐scoot tactic for a time‐critical mission using Markov models. We compute optimal move policies and develop heuristics for more complex and realistic settings. Spending a reasonable amount of time firing multiple shots from the same location is often preferable to moving immediately after firing an initial salvo. Moving frequently reduces risk to the artillery, but also limits the artillery's ability to inflict damage on the enemy.     

基于分布式排队网络的防空战术协同模型

分析了多个防空火力单元的作战过程,将战术BM/C3的控制协调决策抽象为决策策略。建立了多个火力单元协同作战的排队网络模型,并运用SPN理论对排队网络的运行机制进行了强有力的描述,有效地体现了防空作战过程中的威胁评估、目标分配等战术决策过程。这将为建立大型复杂排队网络,模拟仿真战役层面防空作战过程奠定基础。