排序方式: 共有53条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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Mary Raum 《The Nonproliferation Review》2013,20(2):427-431
It is rare to find a well-formulated study that describes the behavioral aspects of leadership in the political realm. Even more infrequent is a combined study of individual behaviors as it applies to a large techno-political issue such as nuclear proliferation. India, Argentina, Australia, and France are used as cases for application of a national identity conception model. The model is based on two dimensions, solidarity and status, that when combined, result in a leader's identification with other nations’ abilities to be a player in the nuclear arms community. While the work is behavioral in context, there is no effort to avoid the technological side of proliferation, so as to provide a balanced review of a complex issue. 相似文献
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Ranking is a common task for selecting and evaluating alternatives. In the past few decades, combining rankings results from various sources into a consensus ranking has become an increasingly active research topic. In this study, we focus on the evaluation of rank aggregation methods. We first develop an experimental data generation method, which can provide ground truth ranking for alternatives based on their “inherent ability.” This experimental data generation method can generate the required individual synthetic rankings with adjustable accuracy and length. We propose characterizing the effectiveness of rank aggregation methods by calculating the Kendall tau distance between the aggregated ranking and the ground truth ranking. We then compare four classical rank aggregation methods and present some useful findings on the relative performances of the four methods. The results reveal that both the accuracy and length of individual rankings have a remarkable effect on the comparison results between rank aggregation methods. Our methods and results may be helpful to both researchers and decision‐makers. 相似文献
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长输管线的密闭输送方式采取"泵到泵"接力运行,全线是一个统一的整体, 对管线最大通过能力的计算,要考虑前后泵站间的相互影响,进行迭代计算。针对长输管线 最大通过能力的两种求解方式:迭代法,通过逐步校核,调整计算结果的大小,使其逐步逼近 最终计算结果;分段计算法,分步校核,逐步搜寻全线"瓶颈"段,得到"瓶颈"段的通过能力, 即为全线最大通过能力。分别建立了数学模型,并基于Visual Basic 6.0编程,进行迭代运 算,得到了相应计算结果,对两种方法的理论方法、程序编写、计算结果进行了比较,用于指 导管线计算方法的选择。 相似文献
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对环境大气压力不同的室内火灾分别进行了数值模拟,得到了两种环境条件下的火源热释放速率、温度、烟粒子浓度、CO浓度的变化数据,并对模拟结果进行了详细的分析与比较。研究结果表明:大气压力较低的地区,发生火灾时,燃烧不充分,热释放速率的两个峰值相距较近,稳定燃烧阶段短;烟气温度比常压地区低;烟粒子浓度变化不明显;CO浓度明显大于常压地区,因此烟气的毒性是低压地区威胁室内人员生命安全的重要因素。 相似文献
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冯兰新 《兵团教育学院学报》2009,19(5):60-62
马克思主义理论课是高校进行马克思主义理论教育,培养大学生树立科学世界观、人生观的重要内容。如何提高教学效果和教学质量是每个教师的不懈追求。在教学实践中,把教师讲述和学生讨论结合起来,突出课堂讨论在教学过程中的作用,对提高学生学习主动性、积极性及理论素养,改善教学效果具有重要意义。 相似文献
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材料阻燃评估方法研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
徐晓楠 《中国人民武装警察部队学院学报》2002,18(4):29-31
介绍并比较对材料阻燃性能进行评估的传统方法和日益发展的新一代评估方法 ,讨论评估方法的发展前景。 相似文献
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目前我国在安全疏散评价中采用的人员疏散模型和计算方法不尽相同,而对于同一种场景,不同疏散模型和计算方法存在较大差异性。通过同一种疏散场景不同疏散模型和计算结果的对比,验证了三种计算方法以及采用中西方人体参数的差异大小,为选择合理的安全疏散评估方法提供了指导。 相似文献