基于节点综合效能的DTN路由算法

针对容忍延迟网络(DTN)高延迟、数据传输成功率低等问题,提出了一种基于节点综合效能的DTN路由算法SERA。该算法综合考虑移动节点的活跃度和剩余能量,使消息副本向综合效能高的节点扩散。SERA节点活跃度描述了节点的社会和动态特性,SERA尽量将消息副本传递给活跃度高的节点,以提高消息传输的成功率;在选择中继节点时,充分考虑节点的能量状态,以避免能量不足的节点承担更多的信息传输任务,从而提高网络节点的存活率。仿真结果表明,与典型的DTN路由算法相比,SERA能够更好地平衡节点的能耗,获得更高的消息递交成功率和更长的网络生存期。     

Place–time correlation of robbery incidents in metropolitan Lagos: a Mantel index analysis

This article investigates the correlation of space and time in the clustering of robbery incidents in metropolitan Lagos. Analysis was carried out on 781 selected robbery incidents in 2013. Using the Mantel index to correlate place and time intervals for pairs of robbery incidents, the results show that robberies are respectively concentrated in residential areas, transport nodes and public places, peaking at midnight during weekdays. The results further show that this concentration is most likely greater than what would be expected on the basis of a chance distribution. The study concludes that various factors may exist which cause clusters of robberies to occur in these places at these times.     

带有活动收益不确定特征的成像侦察卫星调度问题

根据区域目标的侦察需求,研究了面向区域目标的多星调度问题。分析了调度问题中活动收益不确定特征,讨论了活动收益的上下界。针对收益不确定的特点,设计了影响力指标用于评估活动对调度方案的影响。基于活动影响力与执行时间设计了一种带局部诱导的禁忌搜索算法,采用分层次的、变评价函数机制引导求解过程趋向多目标优化,在优先提高覆盖率的同时兼顾减少资源消耗。最后,以算例验证了算法的有效性,并通过方案比较说明算法具有较好的寻优能力。     

气论的当代美学价值

气论在当代仍然具有重要的借鉴及实践价值。气论对于指导艺术家自身建设 ,阐释艺术内部规律 ,塑造理想人格、弘扬刚健不息的民族精神 ,发扬中国传统美学的人文精神等 ,有着其他理论不能替代的作用     

应科学规范地组织实施心理行为训练

心理行为训练在武警部队得到了越来越广泛的应用,但是它专业技术性比较强,有一套系统科学的训练程序和规范要求。如果不按科学规律办事,缺乏严密的组织,不仅达不到心理行为训练的预期效果,还可能导致受训人员出现心理反应。因此,要提高心理行为训练的有效性,就必须科学规范地组织施训。     

军事信息系统作战活动描述方法研究*

针对军事信息系统需求分析需要,探讨了作战活动过程描述、作战节点连接描述、节点状态转换描述和作战活动时序描述的内容和方法。基于该理论和方法,可以准确描述信息化条件下军事人员对军事信息系统的应用需求,实现军事人员与技术人员的有效沟通,为军事信息系统军事需求分析与应用设计的基础。     

重大活动警卫工作反恐防范对策

重大活动警卫工作头绪多、任务重、影响大,面临的恐怖袭击风险高。警卫部门必须清醒认识当前反恐形势的严峻性,认真研究重大活动警卫工作的反恐防范措施：完善情报工作机制,实现预警预控;强化社会治安综合整治,夯实警卫基础工作;严格各项警卫安全措施,确保绝对安全;加强反恐力量建设,增强反恐处突能力;加强国际合作,借鉴其他国家的先进经验。     

Neo-elitism and counterterrorism operations in Kenya

Counterterrorism operations in Kenya have often been hindered by a lack of collaboration, coordination and cooperation among the security agencies involved in such operations. This article examines the relationship between neo-elitism and counterterrorism security interagency activity in Kenya. Using neo-elitism as a framework for analysis, with specific reference to the September 2013 Westgate Mall attack counterterrorism operation, it is argued that the lack of collaboration, coordination and cooperation among Kenya’s counterterrorism security agencies often results in unintended adverse consequences. The interagency conflict over the Westgate operation was primarily about command and control, intelligence sharing and official information shared with the public pertaining to the stages of the siege and operation. These security agencies share similar responsibilities and jurisdictions in the rest of the country’s counterterrorism efforts. The interagency conflicts reveal that the country’s security elites pursue personal and agency-specific interests that are aimed at maintaining organisational supremacy over counterterrorism efforts. Recommendations are offered for how to tackle the problem of interagency conflict in order to enhance the effectiveness of counterterrorism operations in Kenya.     

电影含蓄美探析

电影因形象直观可视性,失去了文学作品所具有的诸种促使欣赏者进行再创造的艺术元素,从而消弱了欣赏者的审美能动性。因此,电影想要做到含蓄,无疑更富挑战性。如果能使艺术形象体现出一种含蓄美,观众对影片的创造就被激活了。     

概率影响图的防空导弹作战能力影响分析

针对防空导弹系统各作战能力间影响关系难以量化评估的问题,提出利用概率影响图进行分析的方法。在分析防空导弹作战流程、确定各作战活动影响关系的前提下,该方法首先由作战活动影响关系估计各作战能力结点的边缘概率和条件概率;其次利用目标定向法建立防空导弹作战能力概率影响图;最后对概率影响图进行一致性变换,定量评估各作战能力间的影响关系,导找重要能力指标,并动态分析影响关系的概率变化。以战术级爱国者防空导弹系统PAC-3为例借助该方法进行分析。结果证明,利用概率影响图分析防空导弹作战能力影响关系是可行和有效的。