不同填料旋转床功耗与气体压降特性对比研究

采用同心环波纹碟片填料和不锈钢波纹丝网两种填料,在气液逆流CO2吸收操作时,对旋转床的功耗及气体压降进行了对比实验分析。功耗特性对比结果表明,当液流量不变,旋转床转速低于38 rad/s时,丝网填料旋转床吸收器消耗的功率大于碟片填料旋转床吸收器消耗的功率;转速高于38 rad/s时则相反。气体压降特性对比结果表明,在液流量和旋转床转速不变的操作条件下,碟片填料旋转床的气体压降要大于丝网填料旋转床的气体压降约50 Pa;在气流量和转速不变的操作条件下,当液流量较小时,丝网填料旋转床的气体压降大于碟片填料旋转床的气体压降;当液流量较大时则相反。在相同气流量和液流量下,碟片旋转床气体压降要大于丝网填料旋转床气体压降。研究结果为AIP系统旋转床吸收器的填料优选及全系统的优化设计提供了重要的依据。     

基于群件的指挥网软件系统设计

指挥网软件系统是指挥自动化系统的灵魂和核心,其设计的关键在于精确分析系统内部流动的信息实际处理模式。考察任意级别作战单元的信息处理,无论操作对象来自该单元的何种工作状态,都可以抽象为CSCW模式,而群件模式所采用的三种核心技术完全满足了指挥网节点工作流的需求。在分析指挥网软件系统层次结构以及节点工作流的基础上,提出了一种基于群件技术的设计方案。     

某住宅地下室结构方案分析及比较

地下室设计是高层建筑结构设计中重要的组成部分。地下室顶板及底板的结构方案有多种,在保证安全的前提下,应满足经济性要求。以深圳某住宅地下室结构设计为例,对地下室顶板及底板进行了几种常见方案的比较,地下室顶板采用单向梁造价比井字梁约低10%,比十字梁约低11%(柱网8000×8000)。地下室底板采用无梁板式造价比梁板式约低22%(柱网为7800×7800)。     

板的弹塑性弯曲有限元分析中的分层法

论述了板的弹塑性弯曲有限元分析方法 ,对屈服函数的选取作了分析 ,采用分层方法 ,着重分析了对板的弹塑性切线刚度矩阵的建立 ,所论述的分层计算方法对其它非线性板弯曲的有限元计算具有一定的参考价值     

弹性地基上的矩形薄板自由振动的一般解

求得了弹性地基上矩形薄板横向自由振动位移函数微分方程的一般解。可以求解任意边界矩形板的振动问题。以两相邻边固定另两边自由的正方形板为例进行了计算     

A three-stage model for the perforation of finite metallic plates by long rods at high velocities

A three-stage theoretical model is presented herein to predict the perforation of a thick metallic plate struck normally by a long rod at high velocities. The model is suggested on the basis of the assumption that the perforation of a thick metallic plate by a long rod can be divided into three stages: (1) initial penetration; (2) plug formation and (3) plug slipping and separation. Various analytical equations are derived which can be employed to predict the ballistic limit, residual velocity and residual length of the long rod. It is demonstrated that the present model predictions are in good agreement with available experimental results for the perforation of finite steel targets struck normally by steel as well as tungsten alloy long rods at high velocities. It is also demonstrated that the dynamic maximum shear stress of a plate material has strong effect on plug formation and plug thickness which, in turn, exerts considerable influence on the residual velocities and lengths of a long rod at impact velocities just above the ballistic limit.     

雷达或指挥系统终端技术应用与发展

作为雷达和现代指挥系统的一个重要组成部分——显示设备及技术,已经经过了一个世纪的飞速发展历程。为了更好地研究和探讨它们未来的发展方向,从阴极射线管、平板显示技术及器件、投影显示技术及器件、立体显示技术及器件、综合数据显示技术及器件、光栅扫描显示技术及器件等六个方面回顾了它们的发展足迹。     

Rendezvous of three agents on the line

This paper considers a three‐person rendezvous problem on the line which was introduced earlier by the authors. Three agents are placed at three consecutive integer value points on the real line, say 1, 2, and 3. Each agent is randomly faced towards the right or left. Agents are blind and have a maximum speed of 1. Their common aim is to gather at a common location as quickly as possible. The main result is the proof that a strategy given by V. Baston is the unique minimax strategy. Baston's strategy ensures a three way rendezvous in time at most 3.5 for any of the 3!2³ = 48 possible initial configurations corresponding to positions and directions of each agent. A connection is established between the above rendezvous problem and a search problem of L. Thomas in which two parents search separately to find their lost child and then meet again. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 244–255, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10005     

均匀设计法在建立PELE爆裂效应关系模型中的应用

为了研究钢壳体PELE爆裂效应与影响因素之间的数学关系,对钢壳体PELE侵彻钢板进行了数值仿真和试验。采用均匀设计法设计仿真工况,将仿真结果进行回归分析,得出爆裂效应与影响因素之间的数学关系式,实弹侵彻实验结果与仿真结果基本吻合。研究表明,影响因素均与壳体爆裂长度成非线性关系,增大靶板厚度、弹芯长度和着速或减小壳体厚度均有利于提高钢壳体的爆裂效应。相关结论为PELE的工程设计和应用提供了理论基础。     

油罐罐底渗漏模拟试验及渗漏量计算

油罐罐底渗漏不仅会造成巨大的经济损失和环境污染,甚至还会带来火灾爆炸,严重威胁存储油料场所安全。因此,主动掌握油罐渗漏量数值范围和渗漏发展规律,显得很有必要。利用模拟油罐渗漏装置在微压条件下进行了无砂垫和有砂垫罐底小孔渗漏速率试验,获得了渗漏速率的数值范围并运用Matlab对数据进行处理,拟合出有砂垫罐底小孔渗漏量计算的经验公式。试验分析表明有砂垫罐底小孔渗漏量比无砂垫时的渗漏量在数值上小很多,此结果将为加压条件下的渗漏试验奠定基础。