轮胎侧偏特性对汽车前轮角阶跃输入瞬态响应影响的研究

为了分析轮胎侧偏刚度对汽车前轮角阶跃输入下车身横摆角速度瞬态响应的影响,建立汽车运动的二自由度平面模型,解析分析了轮胎侧偏刚度对瞬态响应的影响。利用在ADAMD/Car中建立的整车模型进行仿真试验验证,解析分析结果与虚拟试验基本相符,得出适度增大后轮侧偏刚度,有利于提高汽车转向时的操纵稳定性的结论。     

高速数字电路信号完整性设计

随着电子产品日愈复杂,电路板工作频率不断提升,从而导致信号完整性问题。从工程应用角度阐述了高速电路的概念,列举了典型的信号完整性问题,如反射、串扰、电源和地噪声、定时等,提出信号完整性设计中所应遵循的设计方法,如控制走线长度、特征阻抗控制与计算,仿真技术等,并讲解了真实的设计案例,具有工程应用实际参考价值。     

Characteristics structure analysis on debris cloud in the hypervelocity impact of disk projectile on thin plate

In this paper, the gauge points setting is introduced in the SPH simulation to analyze the debris cloud structure generated by the hypervelocity impact of disk projectile on thin plate. Compared with the experiments, more detailed information of the debris cloud structure can be classified from the numerical simulation. However, due to the solitary dispersion and overlap display of the particles in the SPH simulation, accurate comparison between numerical and experimental results is difficult to be performed. To track the velocity and spatial distribution of the particles in the debris cloud induced from disk and plate, gauge points are locally set in the single-layer profile in the SPH model. By analyzing the gauge points’ spatial coordinate and velocity, the location and velocity of characteristic points in the debris cloud are determined. The boundary of debris cloud is achieved, as well as the fragments distribution outside the main structure of debris cloud.     

Experimental research on the instability propagation characteristics of liquid kerosene rotating detonation wave

In order to study the instability propagation characteristics of the liquid kerosene rotating detonation wave (RDW), a series of experimental tests were carried out on the rotating detonation combustor (RDC) with air-heater. The fuel and oxidizer are room-temperature liquid kerosene and preheated oxygen-enriched air, respectively. The experimental tests keep the equivalence ratio of 0.81 and the oxygen mass fraction of 35% unchanged, and the total mass flow rate is maintained at about 1000 g/s, changing the total temperature of the oxygen-enriched air from 620 K to 860 K. Three different types of instability were observed in the experiments: temporal and spatial instability, mode transition and re-initiation. The interaction between RDW and supply plenum may be the main reason for the fluctuations of detonation wave velocity and pressure peaks with time. Moreover, the inconsistent mixing of fuel and oxidizer at different circumferential positions is related to RDW oscillate spatially. The phenomenon of single-double-single wave transition is analyzed. During the transition, the initial RDW weakens until disappears, and the compression wave strengthens until it becomes a new RDW and propagates steadily. The increased deflagration between the detonation products and the fresh gas layer caused by excessively high temperature is one of the reasons for the RDC quenching and re-initiation.     

电扫偶极子相控阵天线的空域极化特性分析

推导了偶极子线性阵列和平面相控阵天线在空域波束电扫时辐射场的极化特性,建立了数学模型。计算结果和仿真分析表明:偶极子相控阵天线辐射场在空域扫描各个波位的极化特性并不一致,是具有一定差异的,当待测目标的方向偏离天线电轴方向时,所接收到的电波极化状态也会随偏离电轴的方向和仰角而改变。该结论对于现代电子战中相控阵天线系统的精确建模与仿真具有重要意义,对于研究和利用天线的极化特性进行雷达极化抗干扰技术是非常必要的。     

机抖激光陀螺减振系统的模态分析

通过对惯性测量单元(Inertial Measurement Unit,IMU)进行减振,可以减小外部冲击、振动对IMU正常工作和测量精度的影响,提高系统导航精度。基于patran/marc有限元分析软件对激光陀螺IMU的减振系统进行模态分析,得到减振系统主要的模态及频率。主要通过仿真分析了减振橡胶块的温度、轴向压缩量和径向压缩量三项关键因素对减振系统模态的影响,提出了一种IMU减振系统的优化设计方案。结论表明:可通过改变结构参数方式来调整减振系统参数,从而满足机抖激光陀螺惯导的应用要求。     

海上犯罪案件的特点及侦查方略研究

随着海洋经济的迅速发展,海上人、财、物的流动急剧增加,海上治安形势日趋复杂。海上抢劫、盗窃、偷渡及贩枪贩毒等犯罪活动呈多发态势,这严重破坏了海上的生产作业秩序,危害了海上治安秩序的稳定。研究海上犯罪案件的特,点,有助于公安边防部门采取有针对性的侦查方略,有力地打击海上犯罪,以创造安全、有序的海上治安环境。     

新疆毒品犯罪问题的现状特点及发展趋势研究

新疆与周边8个国家毗邻,又处于“金新月”和“金三角”两大毒源的夹击中,随着境外毒品对新疆“多头入境,全线渗透”的进一步加剧,新疆面临着更为严峻的缉毒斗争形势,已影响到新疆的社会稳定和经济建设。从维护新疆长治久安和人民群众安居乐业的目的出发,对新疆毒品犯罪问题的现状和特点进行了剖析,并对今后新疆毒品发展的趋势进行了预测。     

邓小平对世界社会主义运动的历史性贡献

社会主义诞生一个半多世纪以来,经历了几次高潮和低潮的交替,特别是在20世纪80年代末90年代初,东欧剧变,苏联解体,世界社会主义运动遭遇严重挫折。在此非常时期,邓小平强劲地顶住“逆流”,在危难之时稳住了社会主义的阵脚;在改革之中丰富和发展了科学社会主义学说;在低谷逆境中开创了社会主义发展的新阶段。为世界社会主义运动在最艰难的时刻,指明了摆脱徘徊走向复兴方向,极大地丰富了科学社会主义理论宝库,具有划时代的意义。     

新疆维、哈、汉儿童成就目标定向特点比较研究

本文采用问卷调查的方法,以547名四至六年级的新疆维族、哈族、汉族儿童为被试,进行成就目标定向特点的比较研究。结果发现：汉族、维族、哈族儿童在成就目标定向各维度上均存在显著差异;性别与民族之间、民族与年级之间,维族、哈族、汉族儿童在掌握目标定向各维度（趋近、回避、掌握整体）上存在交互作用;性别与年级之间,新疆维族、哈族、汉族儿童在成绩回避目标定向上存在交互作用。